naa a22 4500 510809529 CHVBK 20180411083435.0 cr unu---uuuuu 180411e20130501xx s 000 0 eng 10.1007/s12134-012-0238-4 doi (NATIONALLICENCE)springer-10.1007/s12134-012-0238-4 Crises Now and Then—Comparing Integration Policy Frameworks and Immigrant Target Groups in Denmark in the 1970s and 2000s [Elektronische Daten] [Martin Jørgensen, Trine Thomsen] This article investigates the impact of economic crises in the early 1970s and 2000s on integration policy frames in Denmark. By the means of a comparative case study of "guest workers” in the 1960s/1970s and labor migrants in 2000s, we identify changes in discourses and policy frames brought on by economic crisis. In the article, we explore policy transformations relating to integration in the light of periods economic upturns and downturns. We analyze and compare the development of policy frames and policy content before, during and after the crises and thereby seek to answer how economic contours affect not only policy-making processes and content but also the social construction of target groups. The fact that Denmark did not have an official policy on integration of the guest workers in the 1960s and 1970s created a different point of departure than in the 2000s where the experience with and policy on integration of immigrant is much more developed. It is therefore also rather striking that many of the mistakes made during the 1960s and 1970s seems to be repeated in the 2000s. The situation of economic upturn and envision of the migration being temporary did, in both cases, lead to little emphasis on integration up until the point of crisis. In the analysis, we find that issues such as religious background, cultural characteristics, and educational levels, position on labor market, language proficiency, housing, and mobility which all pertain to integration are given less attention in times of economic upturn. Springer Science+Business Media B.V., 2012 Integration nationallicence Policy frames nationallicence Economic crises nationallicence Labor migration nationallicence Policy-making nationallicence Jørgensen Martin Aalborg University, Institute for Culture and Global studies, Fibigerstræde 2, 61, 9220, Aalborg Øst, Denmark aut Thomsen Trine Aalborg University, Institute for Culture and Global studies, Fibigerstræde 2, 32, 9220, Aalborg Øst, Denmark aut Journal of International Migration and Integration Springer Netherlands 14/2(2013-05-01), 245-262 1488-3473 14:2<245 2013 14 12134 https://doi.org/10.1007/s12134-012-0238-4 text/html Onlinezugriff via DOI 1 research-article jats NATIONALLICENCE 856 40 https://doi.org/10.1007/s12134-012-0238-4 text/html Onlinezugriff via DOI NATIONALLICENCE 700 1- Jørgensen Martin Aalborg University, Institute for Culture and Global studies, Fibigerstræde 2, 61, 9220, Aalborg Øst, Denmark aut NATIONALLICENCE 700 1- Thomsen Trine Aalborg University, Institute for Culture and Global studies, Fibigerstræde 2, 32, 9220, Aalborg Øst, Denmark aut NATIONALLICENCE 773 0- Journal of International Migration and Integration Springer Netherlands 14/2(2013-05-01), 245-262 1488-3473 14:2<245 2013 14 12134 Metadata rights reserved Springer special CC-BY-NC licence nationallicence BK010053 XK010053 XK010000 NATIONALLICENCE NATIONALLICENCE NL-springer