caa a22 4500 528744615 20190328074519.0 cr unu---uuuuu 180922s2014 xx s 000 0 eng 0894-3257 10.1002/bdm.1805 doi (EDOC)oai:edoc.unibas.ch:34229 Scholl Sabine G. When fluency signals truth [Elektronische Daten] Prior successful reliance on fluency moderates the impact of fluency on truth judgments [Sabine G. Scholl, Rainer Greifeneder, Herbert Bless] openAccess eu-repo Repeated statements are more frequently judged to be true. One position relates this so‐called "truth effect” to metacognitive experiences of fluency, suggesting that repeated statements are more frequently judged to be true because they are processed more fluently. Although most prior research focused on why repetition influences truth judgments, considerably less is known about when fluency is used as information. The present research addresses this question and investigates whether reliance on fluency is moderated by learning experiences. Specifically, we focus on changes in the reliance on fluency over the course of time. A series of experiments reveals that fluency is more likely to be used in truth judgments when previous reliance on fluency has resulted in valid judgments, compared with when previous reliance on fluency was misleading. These findings suggest that reliance on fluency in judgments is a finely tuned process that takes prior experiences with fluency‐based judgments into account. Greifeneder Rainer joint author Bless Herbert joint author Journal of Behavioral Decision Making 27 (3), pp. 268-280 0894-3257 https://edoc.unibas.ch/34229/2/20180727122720_5b5af38806b3a.pdf text/html WWW-Backlink auf das Repository 1 Article edoc PeerReviewed edoc peerstatus EDOC 856 40 https://edoc.unibas.ch/34229/2/20180727122720_5b5af38806b3a.pdf text/html WWW-Backlink auf das Repository EDOC 100 1- Scholl Sabine G. EDOC 700 1- Greifeneder Rainer joint author EDOC 700 1- Bless Herbert joint author EDOC 773 0- Journal of Behavioral Decision Making 27 (3), pp. 268-280 0894-3257 BK010053 XK010053 XK010000 EDOC EDOC EDOC Article