Numerical modeling of the wind flow over a transverse dune

Verfasser / Beitragende:
[Ascânio D. Araújo, Eric J.R. Parteli, Thorsten Pöschel, José E. Andrade, Hans J. Herrmann]
Ort, Verlag, Jahr:
2013
Enthalten in:
Scientific Reports, 3, p. 2858
Format:
Artikel (online)
ID: 528785435
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024 7 0 |a 10.3929/ethz-b-000073465  |2 doi 
024 7 0 |a 10.1038/srep02858  |2 doi 
035 |a (ETHRESEARCH)oai:www.research-collecti.ethz.ch:20.500.11850/73465 
245 0 0 |a Numerical modeling of the wind flow over a transverse dune  |h [Elektronische Daten]  |c [Ascânio D. Araújo, Eric J.R. Parteli, Thorsten Pöschel, José E. Andrade, Hans J. Herrmann] 
246 0 |a Sci Rep 
506 |a Open access  |2 ethresearch 
520 3 |a Transverse dunes, which form under unidirectional winds and have fixed profile in the direction perpendicular to the wind, occur on all celestial objects of our solar system where dunes have been detected. Here we perform a numerical study of the average turbulent wind flow over a transverse dune by means of computational fluid dynamics simulations. We find that the length of the zone of recirculating flow at the dune lee — the separation bubble — displays a surprisingly strong dependence on the wind shear velocity, u*: it is nearly independent of u* for shear velocities within the range between 0.2 m/s and 0.8 m/s but increases linearly with u* for larger shear velocities. Our calculations show that transport in the direction opposite to dune migration within the separation bubble can be sustained if u* is larger than approximately 0.39 m/s, whereas a larger value of u* (about 0.49 m/s) is required to initiate this reverse transport. 
540 |a Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 Unported  |u http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0  |2 ethresearch 
690 7 |a Nonlinear phenomena  |2 ethresearch 
690 7 |a Fluid dynamics  |2 ethresearch 
700 1 |a Araújo  |D Ascânio D.  |e joint author 
700 1 |a Parteli  |D Eric J.R.  |e joint author 
700 1 |a Pöschel  |D Thorsten  |e joint author 
700 1 |a Andrade  |D José E.  |e joint author 
700 1 |a Herrmann  |D Hans J.  |e joint author 
773 0 |t Scientific Reports  |d London : Nature Publishing Group  |g 3, p. 2858  |x 2045-2322 
856 4 0 |u http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11850/73465  |q text/html  |z WWW-Backlink auf das Repository (Open access) 
908 |D 1  |a Journal Article  |2 ethresearch 
950 |B ETHRESEARCH  |P 856  |E 40  |u http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11850/73465  |q text/html  |z WWW-Backlink auf das Repository (Open access) 
950 |B ETHRESEARCH  |P 700  |E 1-  |a Araújo  |D Ascânio D.  |e joint author 
950 |B ETHRESEARCH  |P 700  |E 1-  |a Parteli  |D Eric J.R.  |e joint author 
950 |B ETHRESEARCH  |P 700  |E 1-  |a Pöschel  |D Thorsten  |e joint author 
950 |B ETHRESEARCH  |P 700  |E 1-  |a Andrade  |D José E.  |e joint author 
950 |B ETHRESEARCH  |P 700  |E 1-  |a Herrmann  |D Hans J.  |e joint author 
950 |B ETHRESEARCH  |P 773  |E 0-  |t Scientific Reports  |d London : Nature Publishing Group  |g 3, p. 2858  |x 2045-2322 
898 |a BK010053  |b XK010053  |c XK010000 
949 |B ETHRESEARCH  |F ETHRESEARCH  |b ETHRESEARCH  |j Journal Article  |c Open access