Critical exponents and scaling invariance in the absence of a critical point

Verfasser / Beitragende:
[Niculin Saratz, Danilo A. Zanin, Urs Ramsperger, Sergio A. Cannas, Danilo Pescia, Alessandro; id_orcid 0000-0003-1941-5989 Vindigni]
Ort, Verlag, Jahr:
2016
Enthalten in:
Nature Communications, 7, p. 13611
Format:
Artikel (online)
ID: 528785931
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024 7 0 |a 10.3929/ethz-b-000124193  |2 doi 
024 7 0 |a 10.1038/ncomms13611  |2 doi 
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245 0 0 |a Critical exponents and scaling invariance in the absence of a critical point  |h [Elektronische Daten]  |c [Niculin Saratz, Danilo A. Zanin, Urs Ramsperger, Sergio A. Cannas, Danilo Pescia, Alessandro; id_orcid 0000-0003-1941-5989 Vindigni] 
246 0 |a Nat Commun 
506 |a Open access  |2 ethresearch 
520 3 |a The paramagnetic-to-ferromagnetic phase transition is classified as a critical phenomenon due to the power-law behaviour shown by thermodynamic observables when the Curie point is approached. Here we report the observation of such a behaviour over extraordinarily many decades of suitable scaling variables in ultrathin Fe films, for certain ranges of temperature T and applied field B. This despite the fact that the underlying critical point is practically unreachable because protected by a phase with a modulated domain structure, induced by the dipole-dipole interaction. The modulated structure has a well-defined spatial period and is realized in a portion of the (T, B) plane that extends above the putative critical temperature, where thermodynamic quantities do not display any singularity. Our results imply that scaling behaviour of macroscopic observables is compatible with an avoided critical point. 
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700 1 |a Saratz  |D Niculin  |e joint author 
700 1 |a Zanin  |D Danilo A.  |e joint author 
700 1 |a Ramsperger  |D Urs  |e joint author 
700 1 |a Cannas  |D Sergio A.  |e joint author 
700 1 |a Pescia  |D Danilo  |e joint author 
700 1 |a Vindigni  |D Alessandro; id_orcid 0000-0003-1941-5989  |e joint author 
773 0 |t Nature Communications  |d London : Nature Publishing Group  |g 7, p. 13611  |x 2041-1723 
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950 |B ETHRESEARCH  |P 700  |E 1-  |a Saratz  |D Niculin  |e joint author 
950 |B ETHRESEARCH  |P 700  |E 1-  |a Zanin  |D Danilo A.  |e joint author 
950 |B ETHRESEARCH  |P 700  |E 1-  |a Ramsperger  |D Urs  |e joint author 
950 |B ETHRESEARCH  |P 700  |E 1-  |a Cannas  |D Sergio A.  |e joint author 
950 |B ETHRESEARCH  |P 700  |E 1-  |a Pescia  |D Danilo  |e joint author 
950 |B ETHRESEARCH  |P 700  |E 1-  |a Vindigni  |D Alessandro; id_orcid 0000-0003-1941-5989  |e joint author 
950 |B ETHRESEARCH  |P 773  |E 0-  |t Nature Communications  |d London : Nature Publishing Group  |g 7, p. 13611  |x 2041-1723 
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949 |B ETHRESEARCH  |F ETHRESEARCH  |b ETHRESEARCH  |j Journal Article  |c Open access