cam a22 4500 551383070 CHVBK 20200715115328.0 m d cr |n |||||||| 120719s2013 hiu sb s001 0 eng d 2012029393 978-0-8248-3643-6 (cloth : alk. paper) (SERSOL)ssj0001036527 (WaSeSS)ssj0001036527 HU/DLC HU WaSeSS rda HF3835 .Z443 2013 382/.3095109033 23 Zhao Gang 1964- author The Qing opening to the ocean Chinese maritime policies, 1684-1757 Gang Zhao Honolulu University of Hawaiʻi Press [2013] 1 online resource (viii, 267 pages) text txt rdacontent/ger computer c rdamedia/ger online resource cr rdacarrier/ger Perspectives on the global past Includes bibliographical references (pages 235-261) and index. The Chinese private maritime trade and global integration -- Reconsidering overseas trade : the Chinese intellectual response to the emerging global economy -- The northeast Asian trade network, the Manchu, pro-commerce tradition, and the 1684 open-door trade policy -- Enriching the state by cherishing private trade : the Kangxi emperor and the 1684 open trade policy -- Separating trade from tribute : Kangxi ends the tribute trade system -- The establishment of the Qing maritime customs system and the growth of private trade -- Economic interest, security concern, and the tribute system : Kangxi's response to Tokugawa Japan's license system -- The Kangxi emperor bans trade with Southeast Asia -- Western merchants, local interests, and Christian penetration : a new interpretation of the Canton system. Lizenzbedingungen können den Zugang einschränken. License restrictions may limit access. China Commerce History 17th century China Commerce History 18th century China History Qing dynasty, 1644-1912 https://www.degruyter.com/openurl?genre=book&isbn=9780824837921 Uni Basel: Volltext https://www.degruyter.com/openurl?genre=book&isbn=9780824837921 Uni Bern: Volltext BK020053 XK020053 XK020000 De Gruyter PDA SSH eBooks E-Books von 360MarcUpdates PDA Package: All eBook Content, incl. OWV/AV PDA5EBK IDSBB A145 A145 145VT NELA1451803 IDSBB B405 B405 405VT NELB4052004 IDSBB 100 1- Zhao Gang 1964- author IDSBB 490 1- Perspectives on the global past IDSBB 856 40 https://www.degruyter.com/openurl?genre=book&isbn=9780824837921 Uni Basel: Volltext IDSBB 856 40 https://www.degruyter.com/openurl?genre=book&isbn=9780824837921 Uni Bern: Volltext SWISSBIB 337165084