caa a22 4500 555159485 CHVBK 20190408040147.0 cr unu---uuuuu 190202e20181207xx s 000 0 eng 10.1126/science.aav2621 doi (SERVAL)BIB_62FDEB830CCD 30409807 pmid 000452506300049 isiid Early human dispersals within the Americas [Elektronische Daten] [J.V. Moreno-Mayar, L. Vinner, P. de Barros Damgaard, C. de la Fuente, J. Chan, J.P. Spence, M.E. Allentoft, T. Vimala, F. Racimo, T. Pinotti, S. Rasmussen, A. Margaryan, M. Iraeta Orbegozo, D. Mylopotamitaki, M. Wooller, C. Bataille, L. Becerra-Valdivia, D. Chivall, D. Comeskey, T. Devièse, D.K. Grayson, L. George, H. Harry, V. Alexandersen, C. Primeau, J. Erlandson, C. Rodrigues-Carvalho, S. Reis, MQR Bastos, J. Cybulski, C. Vullo, F. Morello, M. Vilar, S. Wells, K. Gregersen, K.L. Hansen, N. Lynnerup, M. Mirazón Lahr, K. Kjær, A. Strauss, M. Alfonso-Durruty, A. Salas, H. Schroeder, T. Higham, R.S. Malhi, J.T. Rasic, L. Souza, F.R. Santos, A.S. Malaspinas, M. Sikora, R. Nielsen, Y.S. Song, D.J. Meltzer, E. Willerslev] Studies of the peopling of the Americas have focused on the timing and number of initial migrations. Less attention has been paid to the subsequent spread of people within the Americas. We sequenced 15 ancient human genomes spanning from Alaska to Patagonia; six are ≥10,000 years old (up to ~18× coverage). All are most closely related to Native Americans, including those from an Ancient Beringian individual and two morphologically distinct "Paleoamericans." We found evidence of rapid dispersal and early diversification that included previously unknown groups as people moved south. This resulted in multiple independent, geographically uneven migrations, including one that provides clues of a Late Pleistocene Australasian genetic signal, as well as a later Mesoamerican-related expansion. These led to complex and dynamic population histories from North to South America. Moreno-Mayar J.V. aut Vinner L. aut de Barros Damgaard P. aut de la Fuente C. aut Chan J. aut Spence J.P. aut Allentoft M.E. aut Vimala T. aut Racimo F. aut Pinotti T. aut Rasmussen S. aut Margaryan A. aut Iraeta Orbegozo M. aut Mylopotamitaki D. aut Wooller M. aut Bataille C. aut Becerra-Valdivia L. aut Chivall D. aut Comeskey D. aut Devièse T. aut Grayson D.K. aut George L. aut Harry H. aut Alexandersen V. aut Primeau C. aut Erlandson J. aut Rodrigues-Carvalho C. aut Reis S. aut Bastos MQR aut Cybulski J. aut Vullo C. aut Morello F. aut Vilar M. aut Wells S. aut Gregersen K. aut Hansen K.L. aut Lynnerup N. aut Mirazón Lahr M. aut Kjær K. aut Strauss A. aut Alfonso-Durruty M. aut Salas A. aut Schroeder H. aut Higham T. aut Malhi R.S. aut Rasic J.T. aut Souza L. aut Santos F.R. aut Malaspinas A.S. aut Sikora M. aut Nielsen R. aut Song Y.S. aut Meltzer D.J. aut Willerslev E. aut Science 362/6419(2018-12-07), eaav2621 362:6419<eaav2621 2018 362 1 article serval SERVAL 700 1- Moreno-Mayar J.V. aut SERVAL 700 1- Vinner L. aut SERVAL 700 1- de Barros Damgaard P. aut SERVAL 700 1- de la Fuente C. aut SERVAL 700 1- Chan J. aut SERVAL 700 1- Spence J.P. aut SERVAL 700 1- Allentoft M.E. aut SERVAL 700 1- Vimala T. aut SERVAL 700 1- Racimo F. aut SERVAL 700 1- Pinotti T. aut SERVAL 700 1- Rasmussen S. aut SERVAL 700 1- Margaryan A. aut SERVAL 700 1- Iraeta Orbegozo M. aut SERVAL 700 1- Mylopotamitaki D. aut SERVAL 700 1- Wooller M. aut SERVAL 700 1- Bataille C. aut SERVAL 700 1- Becerra-Valdivia L. aut SERVAL 700 1- Chivall D. aut SERVAL 700 1- Comeskey D. aut SERVAL 700 1- Devièse T. aut SERVAL 700 1- Grayson D.K. aut SERVAL 700 1- George L. aut SERVAL 700 1- Harry H. aut SERVAL 700 1- Alexandersen V. aut SERVAL 700 1- Primeau C. aut SERVAL 700 1- Erlandson J. aut SERVAL 700 1- Rodrigues-Carvalho C. aut SERVAL 700 1- Reis S. aut SERVAL 700 1- Bastos MQR aut SERVAL 700 1- Cybulski J. aut SERVAL 700 1- Vullo C. aut SERVAL 700 1- Morello F. aut SERVAL 700 1- Vilar M. aut SERVAL 700 1- Wells S. aut SERVAL 700 1- Gregersen K. aut SERVAL 700 1- Hansen K.L. aut SERVAL 700 1- Lynnerup N. aut SERVAL 700 1- Mirazón Lahr M. aut SERVAL 700 1- Kjær K. aut SERVAL 700 1- Strauss A. aut SERVAL 700 1- Alfonso-Durruty M. aut SERVAL 700 1- Salas A. aut SERVAL 700 1- Schroeder H. aut SERVAL 700 1- Higham T. aut SERVAL 700 1- Malhi R.S. aut SERVAL 700 1- Rasic J.T. aut SERVAL 700 1- Souza L. aut SERVAL 700 1- Santos F.R. aut SERVAL 700 1- Malaspinas A.S. aut SERVAL 700 1- Sikora M. aut SERVAL 700 1- Nielsen R. aut SERVAL 700 1- Song Y.S. aut SERVAL 700 1- Meltzer D.J. aut SERVAL 700 1- Willerslev E. aut SERVAL 773 0- Science 362/6419(2018-12-07), eaav2621 362:6419<eaav2621 2018 362 BK010053 XK010053 XK010000 SERVAL SERVAL SERVAL article