Schrödinger's microbe: implications of coercing a living organism into a coherent quantum mechanical state

Verfasser / Beitragende:
[J. Bull, A. Gordon]
Ort, Verlag, Jahr:
2015
Enthalten in:
Biology & Philosophy, 30/6(2015-11-01), 845-856
Format:
Artikel (online)
ID: 605448183
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024 7 0 |a 10.1007/s10539-015-9500-4  |2 doi 
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245 0 0 |a Schrödinger's microbe: implications of coercing a living organism into a coherent quantum mechanical state  |h [Elektronische Daten]  |c [J. Bull, A. Gordon] 
520 3 |a Consideration of the experimental activities carried out in one discipline, through the lens of another, can lead to novel insights. Here, we comment from a biological perspective upon experiments in quantum mechanics proposed by physicists that are likely to feasible in the near future. In these experiments, an entire living organism would be knowingly placed into a coherent quantum state for the first time, i.e. would be coerced into demonstrating quantum phenomena. The implications of the proposed experiment for a biologist depend to an extent upon the outcomes. If successful (i.e. quantum coherence is achieved and the organism survives after returning to a normal state), then the organism will have been temporarily in a state where it has an unmeasurable metabolism—not because a metabolic rate is undetectable, but because any attempt to measure it would automatically bring the organism out of the state. We argue that this would in essence represent a new category of cryptobiosis. Further, the organism would not necessarily retain all of the characteristics commonly attributed to living systems, unlike the currently known categories of cryptobiosis. If organisms can survive having previously been in a coherent state, then we must accept that living systems do not necessarily need to remain in a decoherent state at all times. This would be something new to biologists, even if it might seem trivial to physicists. It would have implications concerning the physical extremes organisms can tolerate, the search for extraterrestrial life, and our philosophical view of animation. 
540 |a Springer Science+Business Media Dordrecht, 2015 
690 7 |a Coherence  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a Cryptobiosis  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a Decoherence  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a Living organism  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a PICERAS  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a Tardigrade  |2 nationallicence 
700 1 |a Bull  |D J.  |u Department of Life Sciences, Imperial College London, Silwood Park Campus, Buckhurst Road, SL5 7PY, Ascot, UK  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Gordon  |D A.  |u School of Global, Urban and Social Studies, RMIT University, Melbourne, Australia  |4 aut 
773 0 |t Biology & Philosophy  |d Springer Netherlands  |g 30/6(2015-11-01), 845-856  |x 0169-3867  |q 30:6<845  |1 2015  |2 30  |o 10539 
856 4 0 |u https://doi.org/10.1007/s10539-015-9500-4  |q text/html  |z Onlinezugriff via DOI 
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950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 700  |E 1-  |a Bull  |D J.  |u Department of Life Sciences, Imperial College London, Silwood Park Campus, Buckhurst Road, SL5 7PY, Ascot, UK  |4 aut 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 700  |E 1-  |a Gordon  |D A.  |u School of Global, Urban and Social Studies, RMIT University, Melbourne, Australia  |4 aut 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 773  |E 0-  |t Biology & Philosophy  |d Springer Netherlands  |g 30/6(2015-11-01), 845-856  |x 0169-3867  |q 30:6<845  |1 2015  |2 30  |o 10539