Local wind effect on the Kuroshio path state off the southeastern coast of Kyushu

Verfasser / Beitragende:
[Hirohiko Nakamura, Riku Hiranaka, Daisuke Ambe, Tsutomu Saito]
Ort, Verlag, Jahr:
2015
Enthalten in:
Journal of Oceanography, 71/5(2015-10-01), 575-596
Format:
Artikel (online)
ID: 605455600
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024 7 0 |a 10.1007/s10872-015-0309-1  |2 doi 
035 |a (NATIONALLICENCE)springer-10.1007/s10872-015-0309-1 
245 0 0 |a Local wind effect on the Kuroshio path state off the southeastern coast of Kyushu  |h [Elektronische Daten]  |c [Hirohiko Nakamura, Riku Hiranaka, Daisuke Ambe, Tsutomu Saito] 
520 3 |a Small meanders of the Kuroshio southeast of Kyushu, Japan, are conventionally known to form in winter or early spring, but rarely in other seasons. This study examines the seasonal nature of the small meander formation as it relates to the seasonal monsoon winds over the East China Sea, based on observational data analyses, theoretical considerations and numerical experiments. Positional data of the Kuroshio path indicate that the small meander experiences phase locking with the seasonal cycle, as is conventionally thought, although its intensity is modulated on decadal time scales. Monthly mean data of the surface geostrophic current and wind stress fields indicate that the southwestward wind blowing against the Kuroshio in the autumn and early winter causes an inshore-ward shift of the Kuroshio in the northern Okinawa Trough. This effect acts to strengthen the convoluted pattern of the Kuroshio path around Kyushu, and to develop the small meander southeast of the same island. Assuming that the Kuroshio is a surface geostrophic jet with a double-exponential velocity profile, the observed evidence is well explained by a combination of Ekman layer dynamics and quasi-geostrophic dynamics. More specifically, Ekman pumping due to nonlinear Ekman divergence over the jet decreases (increases) the surface velocity of the offshore (inshore) side of the jet, resulting in the inshore-ward shift of the jet. A two-layer shallow water model with idealized topography shows that the response of the modeled Kuroshio to the local wind stress is consistent with observational and theoretical results. 
540 |a The Oceanographic Society of Japan and Springer Japan, 2015 
690 7 |a Small meander formation mechanism  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a Seasonality  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a Local wind forcing  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a Observational data analyses  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a Theoretical considerations  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a Numerical experiments  |2 nationallicence 
700 1 |a Nakamura  |D Hirohiko  |u Faculty of Fisheries, Kagoshima University, 4-50-20, Shimoarata, 890-0056, Kagoshima, Japan  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Hiranaka  |D Riku  |u Faculty of Fisheries, Kagoshima University, 4-50-20, Shimoarata, 890-0056, Kagoshima, Japan  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Ambe  |D Daisuke  |u National Research Institute of Fisheries Science, Fisheries Research Agency, 2-12-4 Fukuura, Kanazawa, 236-8648, Yokohama, Japan  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Saito  |D Tsutomu  |u National Research Institute of Fisheries Science, Fisheries Research Agency, 2-12-4 Fukuura, Kanazawa, 236-8648, Yokohama, Japan  |4 aut 
773 0 |t Journal of Oceanography  |d Springer Japan  |g 71/5(2015-10-01), 575-596  |x 0916-8370  |q 71:5<575  |1 2015  |2 71  |o 10872 
856 4 0 |u https://doi.org/10.1007/s10872-015-0309-1  |q text/html  |z Onlinezugriff via DOI 
898 |a BK010053  |b XK010053  |c XK010000 
900 7 |a Metadata rights reserved  |b Springer special CC-BY-NC licence  |2 nationallicence 
908 |D 1  |a research-article  |2 jats 
949 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |F NATIONALLICENCE  |b NL-springer 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 856  |E 40  |u https://doi.org/10.1007/s10872-015-0309-1  |q text/html  |z Onlinezugriff via DOI 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 700  |E 1-  |a Nakamura  |D Hirohiko  |u Faculty of Fisheries, Kagoshima University, 4-50-20, Shimoarata, 890-0056, Kagoshima, Japan  |4 aut 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 700  |E 1-  |a Hiranaka  |D Riku  |u Faculty of Fisheries, Kagoshima University, 4-50-20, Shimoarata, 890-0056, Kagoshima, Japan  |4 aut 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 700  |E 1-  |a Ambe  |D Daisuke  |u National Research Institute of Fisheries Science, Fisheries Research Agency, 2-12-4 Fukuura, Kanazawa, 236-8648, Yokohama, Japan  |4 aut 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 700  |E 1-  |a Saito  |D Tsutomu  |u National Research Institute of Fisheries Science, Fisheries Research Agency, 2-12-4 Fukuura, Kanazawa, 236-8648, Yokohama, Japan  |4 aut 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 773  |E 0-  |t Journal of Oceanography  |d Springer Japan  |g 71/5(2015-10-01), 575-596  |x 0916-8370  |q 71:5<575  |1 2015  |2 71  |o 10872