Predictors of flexion using the rotating concave-convex total knee arthroplasty: preoperative range of motion is not the only determinant

Verfasser / Beitragende:
[Jean Langlois, Anaïs Charles-Nelson, Sandrine Katsahian, Julien Beldame, Benjamin Lefebvre, Michel Bercovy]
Ort, Verlag, Jahr:
2015
Enthalten in:
Knee Surgery, Sports Traumatology, Arthroscopy, 23/6(2015-06-01), 1734-1740
Format:
Artikel (online)
ID: 605456313
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024 7 0 |a 10.1007/s00167-014-3479-2  |2 doi 
035 |a (NATIONALLICENCE)springer-10.1007/s00167-014-3479-2 
245 0 0 |a Predictors of flexion using the rotating concave-convex total knee arthroplasty: preoperative range of motion is not the only determinant  |h [Elektronische Daten]  |c [Jean Langlois, Anaïs Charles-Nelson, Sandrine Katsahian, Julien Beldame, Benjamin Lefebvre, Michel Bercovy] 
520 3 |a Purpose: The range of motion achieved after a total knee arthroplasty (TKA) affects many daily activities and overall patients' satisfaction. This study aims to define the determinants affecting post-operative midterm active flexion according to a specific cruciate-sacrificing prosthesis, the rotating concave-convex (ROCC®) TKA. Method: Four hundred and eighty-four consecutive patients (584 TKAs) were prospectively followed. After baseline patient demographics and anatomical characteristics, clinical and radiological post-operative assessments were periodically recorded. The rotational alignment of the femoral component was additionally reported for 120 patients. Eligibility for final inclusion was a minimum of 5-year follow-up. Univariate analyses followed by a multivariate model were fitted to determine the independent predictors of midterm active knee flexion. Results: Thirty-four TKA (5.8%) were excluded for a secondary surgery before their 50years, 69 patients died (11.8%), and 21 (3.6%) were lost to follow-up. Overall, 460 TKAs were included. The post-operative mean knee flexion angle was measured at 127.7°±9.3°. Significant factors affecting final flexion under univariate analyses were the patient height and body mass index, the absence of previous surgery, a depressive state, the preoperative flexion angle, a preoperative flexion contracture, a patellar residual subluxation, the reconstructed patellar height, and the rotation of the femoral component. The multivariate model confirmed the patient's height, a depression, the preoperative flexion angle, a patellar residual subluxation, and the patellar height as statistically significant determinants. Conclusion: Aside from the preoperative flexion angle, numerous predictors of flexion, both patient- and procedure-related were identified. Surgeons should take these into account both when adequately informing their patient before surgery and when performing the arthroplasty itself. Level of evidence: Prognostic, Level II. 
540 |a European Society of Sports Traumatology, Knee Surgery, Arthroscopy (ESSKA), 2014 
690 7 |a Total knee arthroplasty  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a Knee flexion  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a Range of motion  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a Patellar tracking  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a Femoral component rotation  |2 nationallicence 
700 1 |a Langlois  |D Jean  |u Service de chirurgie orthopédique et traumatologique, Hôpital Cochin, APHP, Université René Descartes, 27 rue du Faubourg Saint-Jacques, 75679, Paris Cedex 14, France  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Charles-Nelson  |D Anaïs  |u URC Hôpital Européen Georges Pompidou, APHP, Paris, France  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Katsahian  |D Sandrine  |u URC Hôpital Européen Georges Pompidou, APHP, Paris, France  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Beldame  |D Julien  |u Clinique Mégival, Saint Aubin Sur Scie, France  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Lefebvre  |D Benjamin  |u Service de chirurgie orthopédique et traumatologique, CHU Rouen, Rouen, France  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Bercovy  |D Michel  |u Clinique les Fontaines, Melun, France  |4 aut 
773 0 |t Knee Surgery, Sports Traumatology, Arthroscopy  |d Springer Berlin Heidelberg  |g 23/6(2015-06-01), 1734-1740  |x 0942-2056  |q 23:6<1734  |1 2015  |2 23  |o 167 
856 4 0 |u https://doi.org/10.1007/s00167-014-3479-2  |q text/html  |z Onlinezugriff via DOI 
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900 7 |a Metadata rights reserved  |b Springer special CC-BY-NC licence  |2 nationallicence 
908 |D 1  |a research-article  |2 jats 
949 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |F NATIONALLICENCE  |b NL-springer 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 856  |E 40  |u https://doi.org/10.1007/s00167-014-3479-2  |q text/html  |z Onlinezugriff via DOI 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 700  |E 1-  |a Langlois  |D Jean  |u Service de chirurgie orthopédique et traumatologique, Hôpital Cochin, APHP, Université René Descartes, 27 rue du Faubourg Saint-Jacques, 75679, Paris Cedex 14, France  |4 aut 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 700  |E 1-  |a Charles-Nelson  |D Anaïs  |u URC Hôpital Européen Georges Pompidou, APHP, Paris, France  |4 aut 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 700  |E 1-  |a Katsahian  |D Sandrine  |u URC Hôpital Européen Georges Pompidou, APHP, Paris, France  |4 aut 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 700  |E 1-  |a Beldame  |D Julien  |u Clinique Mégival, Saint Aubin Sur Scie, France  |4 aut 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 700  |E 1-  |a Lefebvre  |D Benjamin  |u Service de chirurgie orthopédique et traumatologique, CHU Rouen, Rouen, France  |4 aut 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 700  |E 1-  |a Bercovy  |D Michel  |u Clinique les Fontaines, Melun, France  |4 aut 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 773  |E 0-  |t Knee Surgery, Sports Traumatology, Arthroscopy  |d Springer Berlin Heidelberg  |g 23/6(2015-06-01), 1734-1740  |x 0942-2056  |q 23:6<1734  |1 2015  |2 23  |o 167