Mini-midvastus total knee arthroplasty does not result in superior gait pattern

Verfasser / Beitragende:
[M. Liebensteiner, M. Thaler, J. Giesinger, S. Fischler, D. Coraça-Huber, M. Krismer, E. Mayr]
Ort, Verlag, Jahr:
2015
Enthalten in:
Knee Surgery, Sports Traumatology, Arthroscopy, 23/6(2015-06-01), 1699-1705
Format:
Artikel (online)
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024 7 0 |a 10.1007/s00167-014-3154-7  |2 doi 
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245 0 0 |a Mini-midvastus total knee arthroplasty does not result in superior gait pattern  |h [Elektronische Daten]  |c [M. Liebensteiner, M. Thaler, J. Giesinger, S. Fischler, D. Coraça-Huber, M. Krismer, E. Mayr] 
520 3 |a Purpose: Previous studies dealing with gait after minimally invasive surgery (MIS) total knee arthroplasty (TKA) are rare and insufficient. It was the purpose of the study to determine in a prospective, comparative setting whether MIS influences the outcome of TKA in terms of typical 3D gait parameters. Methods: Patients scheduled for TKA or MIS TKA were invited to participate. MIS TKA was defined as TKA with shorter skin incision, mini-midvastus arthrotomy, special instruments, and avoidance of tibiofemoral dislocation and patella eversion. All other intra- and perioperative aspects were identical for both groups. A 3D gait analysis was performed with a VICON system 1month preoperative and 8weeks post-operative. A multivariate analysis of variance was conducted including the main effects time (pre- and post-surgery) and surgical group and the group-by-time interaction effect. Results: Seventeen MIS TKA patients and 20 TKA patients were eligible for the final analysis. We determined neither inter-group differences nor time×group interactions for any gait variables (temporospatial, ground reaction forces, joint angles and joint moments)—except for the varus-valgus knee kinematics. In pre- to post-operative comparison, the maximum valgus sway increased in the MIS group, whereas it decreased in the conventional group (p=0.001). Conclusion: From our findings, it was concluded that MIS TKA does not result in a superior walking pattern 8weeks post-operative. Because we previously also observed mini-midvastus MIS TKA to have equal or slightly inferior results with regard to knee scores, knee torque, radiographic outcome and tourniquet/operating time, we discontinued the procedure. Level of evidence: Prospective comparative study, Therapy, Level II. 
540 |a The Author(s), 2014 
690 7 |a Total knee replacement  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a Ambulation  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a Walking patterns  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a Mini-midvastus approach  |2 nationallicence 
700 1 |a Liebensteiner  |D M.  |u Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Innsbruck Medical University, Anichstrasse 35, 6020, Innsbruck, Austria  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Thaler  |D M.  |u Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Innsbruck Medical University, Anichstrasse 35, 6020, Innsbruck, Austria  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Giesinger  |D J.  |u Department of Psychosocial Research and Epidemiology, The Netherlands Cancer Institute, Amsterdam, The Netherlands  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Fischler  |D S.  |u Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Innsbruck Medical University, Anichstrasse 35, 6020, Innsbruck, Austria  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Coraça-Huber  |D D.  |u Department for Experimental Orthopaedics, Innsbruck Medical University, Innsbruck, Austria  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Krismer  |D M.  |u Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Innsbruck Medical University, Anichstrasse 35, 6020, Innsbruck, Austria  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Mayr  |D E.  |u Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Celle General Hospital, Celle, Germany  |4 aut 
773 0 |t Knee Surgery, Sports Traumatology, Arthroscopy  |d Springer Berlin Heidelberg  |g 23/6(2015-06-01), 1699-1705  |x 0942-2056  |q 23:6<1699  |1 2015  |2 23  |o 167 
856 4 0 |u https://doi.org/10.1007/s00167-014-3154-7  |q text/html  |z Onlinezugriff via DOI 
898 |a BK010053  |b XK010053  |c XK010000 
900 7 |a Metadata rights reserved  |b Springer special CC-BY-NC licence  |2 nationallicence 
908 |D 1  |a research-article  |2 jats 
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950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 856  |E 40  |u https://doi.org/10.1007/s00167-014-3154-7  |q text/html  |z Onlinezugriff via DOI 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 700  |E 1-  |a Liebensteiner  |D M.  |u Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Innsbruck Medical University, Anichstrasse 35, 6020, Innsbruck, Austria  |4 aut 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 700  |E 1-  |a Thaler  |D M.  |u Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Innsbruck Medical University, Anichstrasse 35, 6020, Innsbruck, Austria  |4 aut 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 700  |E 1-  |a Giesinger  |D J.  |u Department of Psychosocial Research and Epidemiology, The Netherlands Cancer Institute, Amsterdam, The Netherlands  |4 aut 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 700  |E 1-  |a Fischler  |D S.  |u Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Innsbruck Medical University, Anichstrasse 35, 6020, Innsbruck, Austria  |4 aut 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 700  |E 1-  |a Coraça-Huber  |D D.  |u Department for Experimental Orthopaedics, Innsbruck Medical University, Innsbruck, Austria  |4 aut 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 700  |E 1-  |a Krismer  |D M.  |u Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Innsbruck Medical University, Anichstrasse 35, 6020, Innsbruck, Austria  |4 aut 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 700  |E 1-  |a Mayr  |D E.  |u Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Celle General Hospital, Celle, Germany  |4 aut 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 773  |E 0-  |t Knee Surgery, Sports Traumatology, Arthroscopy  |d Springer Berlin Heidelberg  |g 23/6(2015-06-01), 1699-1705  |x 0942-2056  |q 23:6<1699  |1 2015  |2 23  |o 167