Severe and morbid obesity (BMI≥35kg/m2) does not increase surgical time and length of hospital stay in total knee arthroplasty surgery

Verfasser / Beitragende:
[Luis Lozano, Monserrat Tió, J. Rios, Gerard Sanchez-Etayo, Dragos Popescu, Sergi Sastre, Misericordia Basora]
Ort, Verlag, Jahr:
2015
Enthalten in:
Knee Surgery, Sports Traumatology, Arthroscopy, 23/6(2015-06-01), 1713-1719
Format:
Artikel (online)
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024 7 0 |a 10.1007/s00167-014-3002-9  |2 doi 
035 |a (NATIONALLICENCE)springer-10.1007/s00167-014-3002-9 
245 0 0 |a Severe and morbid obesity (BMI≥35kg/m2) does not increase surgical time and length of hospital stay in total knee arthroplasty surgery  |h [Elektronische Daten]  |c [Luis Lozano, Monserrat Tió, J. Rios, Gerard Sanchez-Etayo, Dragos Popescu, Sergi Sastre, Misericordia Basora] 
520 3 |a Purpose: Certain aspects of total knee arthroplasty (TKA) in severely and morbidly obese (SMO) patients (BMI≥35kg/m2) remain controversial. This study aimed to assess the duration of TKA surgery and hospital stay in relation to patients' BMI. Methods: Three operative times during TKA surgery were recorded: tourniquet time, to determine surgical difficulty, total surgical time, to assess the difficulty of achieving anaesthesia, and time in the surgical area, to assess patient management in the surgical area. Length of hospital stay was also calculated. Data were collected prospectively from consecutive patients and were recorded in a database for retrospective analysis. Results: Data were obtained from 922 consecutive patients undergoing TKA. The non-obese group comprised 418 patients (45.3%), obese group Class I 331 (36%), and the SMO group (Class II-III) 173 (18.7%). Mean tourniquet time was 53min, mean total surgical time was 84min, and mean time in the surgical area was 132min. There were no differences according to BMI group. Median length hospital stay (LHS) was 6days in all patients regardless of BMI. Factors that significantly prolonged LHS were ASA III-IV and pre-operative haemoglobin between 12 and 13g/dl. Conclusion: Severely and morbidly obese (SMO) patients (BMI≥35kg/m2) undergoing TKA surgery do not require longer operative time or hospital stay than non-obese or obese Class I patients. The fact that surgical time was not significantly different could be due to greater specialisation in the treatment of these patients, which may favour a lower incidence of post-operative complications. Level of evidence: Retrospective comparative study, Level IV. 
540 |a Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg, 2014 
690 7 |a Obesity  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a Morbid obesity  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a Total knee arthroplasty  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a Surgical time  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a Length hospital stay  |2 nationallicence 
700 1 |a Lozano  |D Luis  |u Knee Unit, Orthopaedic Department, Hospital Clinic, University of Barcelona, c/Villarroel 170, 08036, Barcelona, Spain  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Tió  |D Monserrat  |u Anaesthesiology Department, Hospital Clinic, University of Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Rios  |D J.  |u Statistics and Methodology Support Unit, Hospital Clinic, IDIBAPS, Barcelona, Spain  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Sanchez-Etayo  |D Gerard  |u Anaesthesiology Department, Hospital Clinic, University of Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Popescu  |D Dragos  |u Knee Unit, Orthopaedic Department, Hospital Clinic, University of Barcelona, c/Villarroel 170, 08036, Barcelona, Spain  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Sastre  |D Sergi  |u Knee Unit, Orthopaedic Department, Hospital Clinic, University of Barcelona, c/Villarroel 170, 08036, Barcelona, Spain  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Basora  |D Misericordia  |u Anaesthesiology Department, Hospital Clinic, University of Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain  |4 aut 
773 0 |t Knee Surgery, Sports Traumatology, Arthroscopy  |d Springer Berlin Heidelberg  |g 23/6(2015-06-01), 1713-1719  |x 0942-2056  |q 23:6<1713  |1 2015  |2 23  |o 167 
856 4 0 |u https://doi.org/10.1007/s00167-014-3002-9  |q text/html  |z Onlinezugriff via DOI 
898 |a BK010053  |b XK010053  |c XK010000 
900 7 |a Metadata rights reserved  |b Springer special CC-BY-NC licence  |2 nationallicence 
908 |D 1  |a research-article  |2 jats 
949 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |F NATIONALLICENCE  |b NL-springer 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 856  |E 40  |u https://doi.org/10.1007/s00167-014-3002-9  |q text/html  |z Onlinezugriff via DOI 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 700  |E 1-  |a Lozano  |D Luis  |u Knee Unit, Orthopaedic Department, Hospital Clinic, University of Barcelona, c/Villarroel 170, 08036, Barcelona, Spain  |4 aut 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 700  |E 1-  |a Tió  |D Monserrat  |u Anaesthesiology Department, Hospital Clinic, University of Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain  |4 aut 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 700  |E 1-  |a Rios  |D J.  |u Statistics and Methodology Support Unit, Hospital Clinic, IDIBAPS, Barcelona, Spain  |4 aut 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 700  |E 1-  |a Sanchez-Etayo  |D Gerard  |u Anaesthesiology Department, Hospital Clinic, University of Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain  |4 aut 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 700  |E 1-  |a Popescu  |D Dragos  |u Knee Unit, Orthopaedic Department, Hospital Clinic, University of Barcelona, c/Villarroel 170, 08036, Barcelona, Spain  |4 aut 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 700  |E 1-  |a Sastre  |D Sergi  |u Knee Unit, Orthopaedic Department, Hospital Clinic, University of Barcelona, c/Villarroel 170, 08036, Barcelona, Spain  |4 aut 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 700  |E 1-  |a Basora  |D Misericordia  |u Anaesthesiology Department, Hospital Clinic, University of Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain  |4 aut 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 773  |E 0-  |t Knee Surgery, Sports Traumatology, Arthroscopy  |d Springer Berlin Heidelberg  |g 23/6(2015-06-01), 1713-1719  |x 0942-2056  |q 23:6<1713  |1 2015  |2 23  |o 167