Perioperative hyperglycaemia and incidence of post-operative complications in patients undergoing total knee arthroplasty

Verfasser / Beitragende:
[Diego Reátegui, Gerard Sanchez-Etayo, Esther Núñez, Monserrat Tió, Dragos Popescu, Monserrat Núñez, Luis Lozano]
Ort, Verlag, Jahr:
2015
Enthalten in:
Knee Surgery, Sports Traumatology, Arthroscopy, 23/7(2015-07-01), 2026-2031
Format:
Artikel (online)
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024 7 0 |a 10.1007/s00167-014-2907-7  |2 doi 
035 |a (NATIONALLICENCE)springer-10.1007/s00167-014-2907-7 
245 0 0 |a Perioperative hyperglycaemia and incidence of post-operative complications in patients undergoing total knee arthroplasty  |h [Elektronische Daten]  |c [Diego Reátegui, Gerard Sanchez-Etayo, Esther Núñez, Monserrat Tió, Dragos Popescu, Monserrat Núñez, Luis Lozano] 
520 3 |a Purpose: The aim of this study was to assess whether hyperglycaemia in the post-operative period of total knee arthroplasty (TKA) affects post-operative complications regardless of diabetes mellitus (DM) diagnosis. Methods: All patients who had undergone primary TKA were included in the study. The following data were recorded: DM diagnosis, and pre- (BGL1), intra- (BGL2) and post-operative blood glucose levels (BGL3). After 1-year follow-up, medical, infectious and mechanical or surgery-related complications were recorded. Results: Of the 833 patients included, 130 (15.6%) were diabetic. Median BGL1, BGL2 and BGL3 were 106.13, 93.49 and 134.16mg/dl, respectively. After follow-up, 173 (20.8%) patients presented complications, including 48 (5.76%) medical complications and 94 (11.28%) infections. Surgery-related complications presented in 31 (3.72%) patients. A statistically significant association was found between BGL3≥126mg/dl and complications (OR 1.95, p<0.001), medical complications (OR 3.98, p<0.001), and infections (OR 1.76, p<0.006). Conclusions: Hyperglycaemia during the post-operative period in diabetic and non-diabetic patients undergoing TKA increases post-operative medical and infectious complications. Glycemic control during this period must be performed in order to reduce these complications. Level of evidence: Retrospective case series, Level IV. 
540 |a Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg, 2014 
690 7 |a Total knee arthroplasty  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a Diabetes mellitus  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a Hyperglycaemia  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a Complications  |2 nationallicence 
700 1 |a Reátegui  |D Diego  |u Trauma and Orthopedics Department, Hospital Clinic, Barcelona, Spain  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Sanchez-Etayo  |D Gerard  |u Anesthesiologic Department, Hospital Clinic, Barcelona, Spain  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Núñez  |D Esther  |u Institut Català de la Salut, Barcelona, Spain  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Tió  |D Monserrat  |u Anesthesiologic Department, Hospital Clinic, Barcelona, Spain  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Popescu  |D Dragos  |u Knee Unit, Trauma and Orthopedics Department, Hospital Clinic, Barcelona, Spain  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Núñez  |D Monserrat  |u Reumathology Department, Hospital Clinic, Barcelona, Spain  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Lozano  |D Luis  |u Knee Unit, Trauma and Orthopedics Department, Hospital Clinic, Barcelona, Spain  |4 aut 
773 0 |t Knee Surgery, Sports Traumatology, Arthroscopy  |d Springer Berlin Heidelberg  |g 23/7(2015-07-01), 2026-2031  |x 0942-2056  |q 23:7<2026  |1 2015  |2 23  |o 167 
856 4 0 |u https://doi.org/10.1007/s00167-014-2907-7  |q text/html  |z Onlinezugriff via DOI 
898 |a BK010053  |b XK010053  |c XK010000 
900 7 |a Metadata rights reserved  |b Springer special CC-BY-NC licence  |2 nationallicence 
908 |D 1  |a research-article  |2 jats 
949 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |F NATIONALLICENCE  |b NL-springer 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 856  |E 40  |u https://doi.org/10.1007/s00167-014-2907-7  |q text/html  |z Onlinezugriff via DOI 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 700  |E 1-  |a Reátegui  |D Diego  |u Trauma and Orthopedics Department, Hospital Clinic, Barcelona, Spain  |4 aut 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 700  |E 1-  |a Sanchez-Etayo  |D Gerard  |u Anesthesiologic Department, Hospital Clinic, Barcelona, Spain  |4 aut 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 700  |E 1-  |a Núñez  |D Esther  |u Institut Català de la Salut, Barcelona, Spain  |4 aut 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 700  |E 1-  |a Tió  |D Monserrat  |u Anesthesiologic Department, Hospital Clinic, Barcelona, Spain  |4 aut 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 700  |E 1-  |a Popescu  |D Dragos  |u Knee Unit, Trauma and Orthopedics Department, Hospital Clinic, Barcelona, Spain  |4 aut 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 700  |E 1-  |a Núñez  |D Monserrat  |u Reumathology Department, Hospital Clinic, Barcelona, Spain  |4 aut 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 700  |E 1-  |a Lozano  |D Luis  |u Knee Unit, Trauma and Orthopedics Department, Hospital Clinic, Barcelona, Spain  |4 aut 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 773  |E 0-  |t Knee Surgery, Sports Traumatology, Arthroscopy  |d Springer Berlin Heidelberg  |g 23/7(2015-07-01), 2026-2031  |x 0942-2056  |q 23:7<2026  |1 2015  |2 23  |o 167