Does proximal tibial osteotomy with a novel osteotomy system obtain coronal plane correction without affecting tibial slope and patellar height?

Verfasser / Beitragende:
[Andrew Blackman, Aaron Krych, William Engasser, Bruce Levy, Michael Stuart]
Ort, Verlag, Jahr:
2015
Enthalten in:
Knee Surgery, Sports Traumatology, Arthroscopy, 23/12(2015-12-01), 3487-3493
Format:
Artikel (online)
ID: 605457549
LEADER caa a22 4500
001 605457549
003 CHVBK
005 20210128100224.0
007 cr unu---uuuuu
008 210128e20151201xx s 000 0 eng
024 7 0 |a 10.1007/s00167-014-3187-y  |2 doi 
035 |a (NATIONALLICENCE)springer-10.1007/s00167-014-3187-y 
245 0 0 |a Does proximal tibial osteotomy with a novel osteotomy system obtain coronal plane correction without affecting tibial slope and patellar height?  |h [Elektronische Daten]  |c [Andrew Blackman, Aaron Krych, William Engasser, Bruce Levy, Michael Stuart] 
520 3 |a Purpose: To determine changes in tibial slope, patellar height, and coronal plane alignment after medial opening wedge proximal tibial osteotomy (PTO) using a modern osteotomy system. Methods: Patients undergoing medial opening wedge PTO for any indication with follow-up until radiographic union were identified. Pre- and post-operative tibial slope (referenced off the anterior tibial cortex, proximal tibial anatomic axis, and posterior tibial cortex), patellar height (Caton-Deschamps, Blackburne-Peel, and Insall-Salvati indices), and coronal plane [mechanical axis and weight-bearing line (WBL) ratio] measurements were taken by two observers and compared. Results: Review of 27 patients demonstrated unchanged tibial slope and slightly decreased patellar height post-operatively (Caton-Deschamps: −0.10±0.09; Blackburne-Peel: −0.11±0.10). Coronal plane measurements showed 6.4°±1.8° mean change in mechanical axis. Mean post-operative WBL ratio was significantly lower (51.6±11.5%) than mean goal WBL ratio (62.2±2.5%). Preoperative mechanical axis >6° varus and osteoarthritis alone as the surgical indication were risk factors for undercorrection >10%. Conclusions: Medial opening wedge PTO using a recently developed instrumentation system was found to have no effect on tibial slope. Patellar height was decreased after osteotomy using this system, although clinical significance of these findings is unknown. Coronal plane undercorrection of 10.6% of the target WBL ratio was seen in the group as a whole, although secondary analysis of these results indicated that patients with medial compartment osteoarthritis and/or preoperative mechanical axis of >6° varus accounted for the majority of the cases of undercorrection. Level of evidence: Retrospective case series, Level IV. 
540 |a Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg, 2014 
690 7 |a Proximal tibial osteotomy  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a Tibial slope  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a Patellar height  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a Genu varum  |2 nationallicence 
700 1 |a Blackman  |D Andrew  |u Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Mayo Clinic, 200 1st St, SW, 55905, Rochester, MN, USA  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Krych  |D Aaron  |u Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Mayo Clinic, 200 1st St, SW, 55905, Rochester, MN, USA  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Engasser  |D William  |u Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Mayo Clinic, 200 1st St, SW, 55905, Rochester, MN, USA  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Levy  |D Bruce  |u Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Mayo Clinic, 200 1st St, SW, 55905, Rochester, MN, USA  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Stuart  |D Michael  |u Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Mayo Clinic, 200 1st St, SW, 55905, Rochester, MN, USA  |4 aut 
773 0 |t Knee Surgery, Sports Traumatology, Arthroscopy  |d Springer Berlin Heidelberg  |g 23/12(2015-12-01), 3487-3493  |x 0942-2056  |q 23:12<3487  |1 2015  |2 23  |o 167 
856 4 0 |u https://doi.org/10.1007/s00167-014-3187-y  |q text/html  |z Onlinezugriff via DOI 
898 |a BK010053  |b XK010053  |c XK010000 
900 7 |a Metadata rights reserved  |b Springer special CC-BY-NC licence  |2 nationallicence 
908 |D 1  |a research-article  |2 jats 
949 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |F NATIONALLICENCE  |b NL-springer 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 856  |E 40  |u https://doi.org/10.1007/s00167-014-3187-y  |q text/html  |z Onlinezugriff via DOI 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 700  |E 1-  |a Blackman  |D Andrew  |u Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Mayo Clinic, 200 1st St, SW, 55905, Rochester, MN, USA  |4 aut 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 700  |E 1-  |a Krych  |D Aaron  |u Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Mayo Clinic, 200 1st St, SW, 55905, Rochester, MN, USA  |4 aut 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 700  |E 1-  |a Engasser  |D William  |u Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Mayo Clinic, 200 1st St, SW, 55905, Rochester, MN, USA  |4 aut 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 700  |E 1-  |a Levy  |D Bruce  |u Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Mayo Clinic, 200 1st St, SW, 55905, Rochester, MN, USA  |4 aut 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 700  |E 1-  |a Stuart  |D Michael  |u Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Mayo Clinic, 200 1st St, SW, 55905, Rochester, MN, USA  |4 aut 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 773  |E 0-  |t Knee Surgery, Sports Traumatology, Arthroscopy  |d Springer Berlin Heidelberg  |g 23/12(2015-12-01), 3487-3493  |x 0942-2056  |q 23:12<3487  |1 2015  |2 23  |o 167