Total knee arthroplasty in patients with substantial deformities using primary knee components

Verfasser / Beitragende:
[J. De Muylder, J. Victor, O. Cornu, L. Kaminski, E. Thienpont]
Ort, Verlag, Jahr:
2015
Enthalten in:
Knee Surgery, Sports Traumatology, Arthroscopy, 23/12(2015-12-01), 3653-3659
Format:
Artikel (online)
ID: 605457603
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024 7 0 |a 10.1007/s00167-014-3269-x  |2 doi 
035 |a (NATIONALLICENCE)springer-10.1007/s00167-014-3269-x 
245 0 0 |a Total knee arthroplasty in patients with substantial deformities using primary knee components  |h [Elektronische Daten]  |c [J. De Muylder, J. Victor, O. Cornu, L. Kaminski, E. Thienpont] 
520 3 |a Purpose: Although advocated for severe varus and valgus deformities, constrained implant designs are associated with a number of disadvantages in total knee arthroplasty (TKA). Combining a minimally invasive surgical approach with an interchangeable posterior stabilized (PS) implant design may allow adequate soft tissue balancing with a minimal amount of constraint and without residual instability. Methods: Retrospectively 51 patients operated with the minimally invasive far medial subvastus approach for severe varus or valgus deformity, who underwent primary TKA with a fully interchangeable PS implant (Vanguard, Biomet Inc., Warsaw IN, USA) between 2009 and 2013 were examined. Soft tissue releases was performed using a piecrust needling technique. Preoperative alignment and surgical parameters were collected for all patients. All patients underwent preoperative and follow-up radiographic assessment and completed a battery of clinical assessments. Results: All procedures were performed successfully, with alignment improving from a preoperative mean (SD) varus deformity of 165° (3°) and a mean (SD) valgus deformity of 196° (4.5°) to an overall mean (SD) postoperative mechanical alignment of 179.5° (3.0°). Nine patients had postoperative varus, while three patients had a postoperative valgus deviation from neutral alignment >3°. The mean change in joint line position in extension was −0.0±0.6mm. Clinical scores at final follow-up were excellent for both groups. Conclusions: Good TKA outcomes can be achieved in patients with substantial varus or valgus deformities using a combination of a minimally invasive far medial subvastus approach, interchangeable PS implants and soft tissue releases with a piecrust needling technique. Level of evidence: III. 
540 |a European Society of Sports Traumatology, Knee Surgery, Arthroscopy (ESSKA), 2014 
690 7 |a Total knee arthroplasty  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a Minimally invasive surgery  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a Posterior stabilized  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a Prosthesis design  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a Joint deformity  |2 nationallicence 
700 1 |a De Muylder  |D J.  |u Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Cliniques universitaires Saint Luc-UCL, Av. Hippocrate 10, 1200, Brussels, Belgium  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Victor  |D J.  |u Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, UZ Gent, Ghent, Belgium  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Cornu  |D O.  |u Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Cliniques universitaires Saint Luc-UCL, Av. Hippocrate 10, 1200, Brussels, Belgium  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Kaminski  |D L.  |u Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Cliniques universitaires Saint Luc-UCL, Av. Hippocrate 10, 1200, Brussels, Belgium  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Thienpont  |D E.  |u Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Cliniques universitaires Saint Luc-UCL, Av. Hippocrate 10, 1200, Brussels, Belgium  |4 aut 
773 0 |t Knee Surgery, Sports Traumatology, Arthroscopy  |d Springer Berlin Heidelberg  |g 23/12(2015-12-01), 3653-3659  |x 0942-2056  |q 23:12<3653  |1 2015  |2 23  |o 167 
856 4 0 |u https://doi.org/10.1007/s00167-014-3269-x  |q text/html  |z Onlinezugriff via DOI 
898 |a BK010053  |b XK010053  |c XK010000 
900 7 |a Metadata rights reserved  |b Springer special CC-BY-NC licence  |2 nationallicence 
908 |D 1  |a research-article  |2 jats 
949 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |F NATIONALLICENCE  |b NL-springer 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 856  |E 40  |u https://doi.org/10.1007/s00167-014-3269-x  |q text/html  |z Onlinezugriff via DOI 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 700  |E 1-  |a De Muylder  |D J.  |u Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Cliniques universitaires Saint Luc-UCL, Av. Hippocrate 10, 1200, Brussels, Belgium  |4 aut 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 700  |E 1-  |a Victor  |D J.  |u Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, UZ Gent, Ghent, Belgium  |4 aut 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 700  |E 1-  |a Cornu  |D O.  |u Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Cliniques universitaires Saint Luc-UCL, Av. Hippocrate 10, 1200, Brussels, Belgium  |4 aut 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 700  |E 1-  |a Kaminski  |D L.  |u Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Cliniques universitaires Saint Luc-UCL, Av. Hippocrate 10, 1200, Brussels, Belgium  |4 aut 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 700  |E 1-  |a Thienpont  |D E.  |u Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Cliniques universitaires Saint Luc-UCL, Av. Hippocrate 10, 1200, Brussels, Belgium  |4 aut 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 773  |E 0-  |t Knee Surgery, Sports Traumatology, Arthroscopy  |d Springer Berlin Heidelberg  |g 23/12(2015-12-01), 3653-3659  |x 0942-2056  |q 23:12<3653  |1 2015  |2 23  |o 167