Peri-tunnel bone loss: does it affect early tendon graft to bone tunnel healing after ACL reconstruction?

Verfasser / Beitragende:
[Pauline Lui, Yuk Lee, Tsui Mok, Yau Cheuk]
Ort, Verlag, Jahr:
2015
Enthalten in:
Knee Surgery, Sports Traumatology, Arthroscopy, 23/3(2015-03-01), 740-751
Format:
Artikel (online)
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024 7 0 |a 10.1007/s00167-013-2697-3  |2 doi 
035 |a (NATIONALLICENCE)springer-10.1007/s00167-013-2697-3 
245 0 0 |a Peri-tunnel bone loss: does it affect early tendon graft to bone tunnel healing after ACL reconstruction?  |h [Elektronische Daten]  |c [Pauline Lui, Yuk Lee, Tsui Mok, Yau Cheuk] 
520 3 |a Purpose: The clinical relevance and mechanisms of local bone loss early post-anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) reconstruction remain unclear. The early spatial and temporal changes of peri-tunnel bone, its molecular mechanisms and its relationships with graft-bone tunnel healing were investigated in a 12-week-old rat model. Methods: At various times, the reconstructed ACL complex was harvested for vivaCT imaging, biomechanical test, histology and immunohistochemical staining of CD68+ cells (a monocyte-macrophage lineage marker), MMP1 and MMP13. Results: The peri-tunnel bone resorbed simultaneously with improvement of graft-bone tunnel healing. There were 30.1±17.4, 46.8±10.5 and 81.5±12.3% loss of peri-tunnel BMD as well as 43.2±21.7, 78.7±8.5 and 92.4±17.7% loss of peri-tunnel bone volume/total volume (BV/TV) at week 6 at the distal femur, epiphysis and metaphysis of tibia, respectively. MMP1, MMP13 and CD68+ cells were expressed at the graft-bone tunnel interface and peri-tunnel bone and increased with time post-reconstruction at the tibia. The ultimate load and stiffness of the healing complex positively correlated with tibial tunnel bone formation and negatively correlated with tibial peri-tunnel bone. Tunnel BV/TV at the tibial metaphysis and epiphysis showed the highest correlation with ultimate load (ρ=0.591; p=0.001) and stiffness (ρ=0.427; p=0.026) of the complex, respectively. Conclusion: There was time-dependent loss of peri-tunnel bone early post-reconstruction, with the greatest loss occurring at the tibial metaphysis. This was consistent with high expression of MMP1, MMP13 and CD68+ cells at the graft-bone tunnel interface and the peri-tunnel region. The significant loss of peri-tunnel bone, though not critically affecting early tunnel healing, suggested the need to protect the knee joint early post-reconstruction. 
540 |a Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg, 2013 
690 7 |a Anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) reconstruction  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a Peri-tunnel bone loss  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a Tunnel healing  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a MMP  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a Monocyte-macrophage lineage marker  |2 nationallicence 
700 1 |a Lui  |D Pauline  |u Headquarter, Hospital Authority, 9/F, Rumsey Street Multi-Storey Carpark Building, 2 Rumsey Street, Hong Kong SAR, China  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Lee  |D Yuk  |u Department of Orthopaedics and Traumatology, Faculty of Medicine, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong SAR, China  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Mok  |D Tsui  |u Department of Orthopaedics and Traumatology, Faculty of Medicine, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong SAR, China  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Cheuk  |D Yau  |u Department of Orthopaedics and Traumatology, Faculty of Medicine, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong SAR, China  |4 aut 
773 0 |t Knee Surgery, Sports Traumatology, Arthroscopy  |d Springer Berlin Heidelberg  |g 23/3(2015-03-01), 740-751  |x 0942-2056  |q 23:3<740  |1 2015  |2 23  |o 167 
856 4 0 |u https://doi.org/10.1007/s00167-013-2697-3  |q text/html  |z Onlinezugriff via DOI 
898 |a BK010053  |b XK010053  |c XK010000 
900 7 |a Metadata rights reserved  |b Springer special CC-BY-NC licence  |2 nationallicence 
908 |D 1  |a research-article  |2 jats 
949 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |F NATIONALLICENCE  |b NL-springer 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 856  |E 40  |u https://doi.org/10.1007/s00167-013-2697-3  |q text/html  |z Onlinezugriff via DOI 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 700  |E 1-  |a Lui  |D Pauline  |u Headquarter, Hospital Authority, 9/F, Rumsey Street Multi-Storey Carpark Building, 2 Rumsey Street, Hong Kong SAR, China  |4 aut 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 700  |E 1-  |a Lee  |D Yuk  |u Department of Orthopaedics and Traumatology, Faculty of Medicine, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong SAR, China  |4 aut 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 700  |E 1-  |a Mok  |D Tsui  |u Department of Orthopaedics and Traumatology, Faculty of Medicine, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong SAR, China  |4 aut 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 700  |E 1-  |a Cheuk  |D Yau  |u Department of Orthopaedics and Traumatology, Faculty of Medicine, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong SAR, China  |4 aut 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 773  |E 0-  |t Knee Surgery, Sports Traumatology, Arthroscopy  |d Springer Berlin Heidelberg  |g 23/3(2015-03-01), 740-751  |x 0942-2056  |q 23:3<740  |1 2015  |2 23  |o 167