Are meniscal tears and articular cartilage injury predictive of inferior patient outcome after surgical reconstruction for the dislocated knee?

Verfasser / Beitragende:
[Alexander King, Aaron Krych, Matthew Prince, Paul Sousa, Michael Stuart, Bruce Levy]
Ort, Verlag, Jahr:
2015
Enthalten in:
Knee Surgery, Sports Traumatology, Arthroscopy, 23/10(2015-10-01), 3008-3011
Format:
Artikel (online)
ID: 605458502
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024 7 0 |a 10.1007/s00167-015-3671-z  |2 doi 
035 |a (NATIONALLICENCE)springer-10.1007/s00167-015-3671-z 
245 0 0 |a Are meniscal tears and articular cartilage injury predictive of inferior patient outcome after surgical reconstruction for the dislocated knee?  |h [Elektronische Daten]  |c [Alexander King, Aaron Krych, Matthew Prince, Paul Sousa, Michael Stuart, Bruce Levy] 
520 3 |a Purpose: A paucity of data exists on the effects of articular cartilage and meniscal injury in the setting of knee dislocations. The purpose of this study is to determine whether concomitant intra-articular injuries at the time of multiligament reconstruction for knee dislocation are associated with inferior outcomes. Methods: The records of patients who underwent surgical treatment for multiligament knee injury between 1992 and 2012 were retrospectively reviewed. Patients included had a PCL-based multiligament knee injury or a minimum of three disrupted ligaments, both indicative of knee dislocation. A logistic regression model was used to determine whether articular cartilage injuries (grade 2 involving ≥50% of the condylar width or greater, or any grade III/IV lesions) and meniscus tears are predictors of IKDC outcome scores collected at a minimum of 2years postoperatively. Results: Of the 121 patients who met inclusion criteria, 2-year minimum follow-up was available on 95 patients (79%). The cohort was 77% male and had a median age of 32years (16-62) at the time of surgery and was followed for an average of 6years. Articular cartilage injury was present in 40% of knees: medial femoral condyle (20%); medial tibial plateau (9%); lateral femoral condyle (5%); lateral tibial plateau (4%); patella (18%); trochlear (5%). Meniscal injury was present in 56% of patients (isolated medial, 22%; isolated lateral, 22%; combined, 12%). IKDC scores were significantly lower for patients with any cartilage damage (p=0.03), combined medial and lateral meniscus tears (p=0.02), medial-sided articular cartilage damage (p=0.03), medial femoral condyle (p=0.04) and trochlear (p=0.03) lesions. Conclusion: Articular cartilage damage and meniscus tears are frequently associated with a knee dislocation. This study showed IKDC scores were significantly lower for patients with cartilage damage or combined medial and lateral meniscus tears at mid-term follow-up of 6years. Level of evidence: IV. 
540 |a European Society of Sports Traumatology, Knee Surgery, Arthroscopy (ESSKA), 2015 
690 7 |a Knee  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a Dislocation  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a Multiligament  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a Reconstruction  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a Outcomes  |2 nationallicence 
700 1 |a King  |D Alexander  |u Department of Orthopedic Surgery and Sports Medicine, Mayo Clinic, 200 First Street SW, 55905, Rochester, MN, USA  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Krych  |D Aaron  |u Department of Orthopedic Surgery and Sports Medicine, Mayo Clinic, 200 First Street SW, 55905, Rochester, MN, USA  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Prince  |D Matthew  |u Department of Orthopedic Surgery and Sports Medicine, Mayo Clinic, 200 First Street SW, 55905, Rochester, MN, USA  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Sousa  |D Paul  |u Department of Orthopedic Surgery and Sports Medicine, Mayo Clinic, 200 First Street SW, 55905, Rochester, MN, USA  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Stuart  |D Michael  |u Department of Orthopedic Surgery and Sports Medicine, Mayo Clinic, 200 First Street SW, 55905, Rochester, MN, USA  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Levy  |D Bruce  |u Department of Orthopedic Surgery and Sports Medicine, Mayo Clinic, 200 First Street SW, 55905, Rochester, MN, USA  |4 aut 
773 0 |t Knee Surgery, Sports Traumatology, Arthroscopy  |d Springer Berlin Heidelberg  |g 23/10(2015-10-01), 3008-3011  |x 0942-2056  |q 23:10<3008  |1 2015  |2 23  |o 167 
856 4 0 |u https://doi.org/10.1007/s00167-015-3671-z  |q text/html  |z Onlinezugriff via DOI 
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900 7 |a Metadata rights reserved  |b Springer special CC-BY-NC licence  |2 nationallicence 
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950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 700  |E 1-  |a King  |D Alexander  |u Department of Orthopedic Surgery and Sports Medicine, Mayo Clinic, 200 First Street SW, 55905, Rochester, MN, USA  |4 aut 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 700  |E 1-  |a Krych  |D Aaron  |u Department of Orthopedic Surgery and Sports Medicine, Mayo Clinic, 200 First Street SW, 55905, Rochester, MN, USA  |4 aut 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 700  |E 1-  |a Prince  |D Matthew  |u Department of Orthopedic Surgery and Sports Medicine, Mayo Clinic, 200 First Street SW, 55905, Rochester, MN, USA  |4 aut 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 700  |E 1-  |a Sousa  |D Paul  |u Department of Orthopedic Surgery and Sports Medicine, Mayo Clinic, 200 First Street SW, 55905, Rochester, MN, USA  |4 aut 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 700  |E 1-  |a Stuart  |D Michael  |u Department of Orthopedic Surgery and Sports Medicine, Mayo Clinic, 200 First Street SW, 55905, Rochester, MN, USA  |4 aut 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 700  |E 1-  |a Levy  |D Bruce  |u Department of Orthopedic Surgery and Sports Medicine, Mayo Clinic, 200 First Street SW, 55905, Rochester, MN, USA  |4 aut 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 773  |E 0-  |t Knee Surgery, Sports Traumatology, Arthroscopy  |d Springer Berlin Heidelberg  |g 23/10(2015-10-01), 3008-3011  |x 0942-2056  |q 23:10<3008  |1 2015  |2 23  |o 167