A randomized prospective controlled study with 5-year follow-up of cross-pin femoral fixation versus metal interference screw fixation in anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction

Verfasser / Beitragende:
[Patrick Björkman, Jerker Sandelin, Arsi Harilainen]
Ort, Verlag, Jahr:
2015
Enthalten in:
Knee Surgery, Sports Traumatology, Arthroscopy, 23/8(2015-08-01), 2353-2359
Format:
Artikel (online)
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024 7 0 |a 10.1007/s00167-014-3063-9  |2 doi 
035 |a (NATIONALLICENCE)springer-10.1007/s00167-014-3063-9 
245 0 2 |a A randomized prospective controlled study with 5-year follow-up of cross-pin femoral fixation versus metal interference screw fixation in anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction  |h [Elektronische Daten]  |c [Patrick Björkman, Jerker Sandelin, Arsi Harilainen] 
520 3 |a Purpose: The purpose of this study was to determine and compare mid- to long-term results of cross-pin versus metal interference screw fixation of ACL graft. Methods: In a prospective trial, 62 patients were randomized into two groups based on method of fixation. Transtibial drilling technique was used in the cross-pin and outside-in femoral drilling in the interference screw fixation group. Clinical and radiographical outcomes were assessed 2 and 5years postoperatively. Results: The study showed no clinically significant difference with respect to method of graft fixation. Mean anteroposterior side-to-side instrumented laxity difference was 2.4mm in the cross-pin group and 2.5mm in the screw group (n.s.). Median Tegner and mean Lysholm scores at 5years were 6 (range 3-9) and 92.2 (range 69-100) in the screw group and 7 (3-10) and 93.3 (82-100), respectively, in the cross-pin group. Radiographical osteoarthritis increased in both groups from 2 to 5years after reconstruction (p<0.05), especially in the medial and patellofemoral joint spaces. Widening of the drill tunnels continued from 2 to 5years without clinical significance. Conclusions and clinical relevance: The method of graft fixation did not yield a difference in clinical or radiographical outcome at 5years. Results were excellent in both groups. Level of evidence: I. 
540 |a Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg, 2014 
690 7 |a Anterior cruciate ligament  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a Ligament reconstruction  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a Graft fixation  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a Long-term follow-up  |2 nationallicence 
700 1 |a Björkman  |D Patrick  |u Helsinki University Central Hospital, Helsinki, Finland  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Sandelin  |D Jerker  |u ORTON Orthopaedic Hospital, Helsinki, Finland  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Harilainen  |D Arsi  |u ORTON Orthopaedic Hospital, Helsinki, Finland  |4 aut 
773 0 |t Knee Surgery, Sports Traumatology, Arthroscopy  |d Springer Berlin Heidelberg  |g 23/8(2015-08-01), 2353-2359  |x 0942-2056  |q 23:8<2353  |1 2015  |2 23  |o 167 
856 4 0 |u https://doi.org/10.1007/s00167-014-3063-9  |q text/html  |z Onlinezugriff via DOI 
898 |a BK010053  |b XK010053  |c XK010000 
900 7 |a Metadata rights reserved  |b Springer special CC-BY-NC licence  |2 nationallicence 
908 |D 1  |a research-article  |2 jats 
949 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |F NATIONALLICENCE  |b NL-springer 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 856  |E 40  |u https://doi.org/10.1007/s00167-014-3063-9  |q text/html  |z Onlinezugriff via DOI 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 700  |E 1-  |a Björkman  |D Patrick  |u Helsinki University Central Hospital, Helsinki, Finland  |4 aut 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 700  |E 1-  |a Sandelin  |D Jerker  |u ORTON Orthopaedic Hospital, Helsinki, Finland  |4 aut 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 700  |E 1-  |a Harilainen  |D Arsi  |u ORTON Orthopaedic Hospital, Helsinki, Finland  |4 aut 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 773  |E 0-  |t Knee Surgery, Sports Traumatology, Arthroscopy  |d Springer Berlin Heidelberg  |g 23/8(2015-08-01), 2353-2359  |x 0942-2056  |q 23:8<2353  |1 2015  |2 23  |o 167