Does a thrombin-based topical haemostatic agent reduce blood loss and transfusion requirements after total knee revision surgery? A randomized, controlled trial

Verfasser / Beitragende:
[Carlo Romanò, Lorenzo Monti, Nicola Logoluso, Delia Romanò, Lorenzo Drago]
Ort, Verlag, Jahr:
2015
Enthalten in:
Knee Surgery, Sports Traumatology, Arthroscopy, 23/11(2015-11-01), 3337-3342
Format:
Artikel (online)
ID: 605460477
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024 7 0 |a 10.1007/s00167-014-3153-8  |2 doi 
035 |a (NATIONALLICENCE)springer-10.1007/s00167-014-3153-8 
245 0 0 |a Does a thrombin-based topical haemostatic agent reduce blood loss and transfusion requirements after total knee revision surgery? A randomized, controlled trial  |h [Elektronische Daten]  |c [Carlo Romanò, Lorenzo Monti, Nicola Logoluso, Delia Romanò, Lorenzo Drago] 
520 3 |a Purpose: The aim of the present study was to assess the efficacy of a thrombin-based topical haemostatic in reducing blood requirements after total knee replacement (TKR) revision surgery. Methods: This prospective, randomized, controlled study was designed to evaluate the haemostatic efficacy and safety of a thrombin-based topical haemostatic (Floseal) versus standard treatment in patients receiving total knee revision arthroplasty. The decrease in haemoglobin values postsurgery and the blood units transfused were recorded. The decision to transfuse was made by a surgeon blinded to the patient's group allocation. Results: Forty-eight patients were enroled in the study; twenty-four patients each were randomized to the treatment and control groups, respectively. The median decrease in haemoglobin concentration on the first postoperative day was 2.2g/dL in the treatment group and 2.7g/dL in the control group. A significant reduction in units of blood transfused was also observed in the treatment group compared with the control group [1.1±1.13 (range 0-4) vs. 1.9±1.41 (range 0-5) blood units; P=0.04]. No major treatment-related adverse events were recorded in the study. Conclusions: This study shows that a thrombin-based topical haemostatic reduces the need for blood transfusion in TKR revision surgery. Clinical relevance: A thrombin-based topical haemostatic agent can be an appropriate solution to enhance haemostasis and vessel sealing at the operative site in TKR revision surgery, in order to reduce the need for blood transfusion after surgery. Level of evidence: II. 
540 |a Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg, 2014 
690 7 |a Floseal  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a Revision arthroplasty  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a Thrombin-based topical haemostatic  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a Total knee replacement  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a Transfusion  |2 nationallicence 
700 1 |a Romanò  |D Carlo  |u Department of Bone and Joint Infections and Reconstructive Surgery, IRCCS Orthopaedic Institute Galeazzi, Via Riccardo Galeazzi 4, 20161, Milan, Italy  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Monti  |D Lorenzo  |u Department of Bone and Joint Infections and Reconstructive Surgery, IRCCS Orthopaedic Institute Galeazzi, Via Riccardo Galeazzi 4, 20161, Milan, Italy  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Logoluso  |D Nicola  |u Department of Bone and Joint Infections and Reconstructive Surgery, IRCCS Orthopaedic Institute Galeazzi, Via Riccardo Galeazzi 4, 20161, Milan, Italy  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Romanò  |D Delia  |u Department of Bone and Joint Infections and Reconstructive Surgery, IRCCS Orthopaedic Institute Galeazzi, Via Riccardo Galeazzi 4, 20161, Milan, Italy  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Drago  |D Lorenzo  |u Laboratory of Clinical Chemistry and Microbiology, IRCCS Orthopedic Institute Galeazzi, Via Riccardo Galeazzi 4, 20161, Milan, Italy  |4 aut 
773 0 |t Knee Surgery, Sports Traumatology, Arthroscopy  |d Springer Berlin Heidelberg  |g 23/11(2015-11-01), 3337-3342  |x 0942-2056  |q 23:11<3337  |1 2015  |2 23  |o 167 
856 4 0 |u https://doi.org/10.1007/s00167-014-3153-8  |q text/html  |z Onlinezugriff via DOI 
898 |a BK010053  |b XK010053  |c XK010000 
900 7 |a Metadata rights reserved  |b Springer special CC-BY-NC licence  |2 nationallicence 
908 |D 1  |a research-article  |2 jats 
949 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |F NATIONALLICENCE  |b NL-springer 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 856  |E 40  |u https://doi.org/10.1007/s00167-014-3153-8  |q text/html  |z Onlinezugriff via DOI 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 700  |E 1-  |a Romanò  |D Carlo  |u Department of Bone and Joint Infections and Reconstructive Surgery, IRCCS Orthopaedic Institute Galeazzi, Via Riccardo Galeazzi 4, 20161, Milan, Italy  |4 aut 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 700  |E 1-  |a Monti  |D Lorenzo  |u Department of Bone and Joint Infections and Reconstructive Surgery, IRCCS Orthopaedic Institute Galeazzi, Via Riccardo Galeazzi 4, 20161, Milan, Italy  |4 aut 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 700  |E 1-  |a Logoluso  |D Nicola  |u Department of Bone and Joint Infections and Reconstructive Surgery, IRCCS Orthopaedic Institute Galeazzi, Via Riccardo Galeazzi 4, 20161, Milan, Italy  |4 aut 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 700  |E 1-  |a Romanò  |D Delia  |u Department of Bone and Joint Infections and Reconstructive Surgery, IRCCS Orthopaedic Institute Galeazzi, Via Riccardo Galeazzi 4, 20161, Milan, Italy  |4 aut 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 700  |E 1-  |a Drago  |D Lorenzo  |u Laboratory of Clinical Chemistry and Microbiology, IRCCS Orthopedic Institute Galeazzi, Via Riccardo Galeazzi 4, 20161, Milan, Italy  |4 aut 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 773  |E 0-  |t Knee Surgery, Sports Traumatology, Arthroscopy  |d Springer Berlin Heidelberg  |g 23/11(2015-11-01), 3337-3342  |x 0942-2056  |q 23:11<3337  |1 2015  |2 23  |o 167