Is the posterior cruciate ligament necessary for medial pivot knee prostheses with regard to postoperative kinematics?

Verfasser / Beitragende:
[Chao-Hua Fang, Chia-Ming Chang, Yu-Shu Lai, Wen-Chuan Chen, Da-Yong Song, Colin McClean, Hao-Yuan Kao, Tie-Bing Qu, Cheng-Kung Cheng]
Ort, Verlag, Jahr:
2015
Enthalten in:
Knee Surgery, Sports Traumatology, Arthroscopy, 23/11(2015-11-01), 3375-3382
Format:
Artikel (online)
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024 7 0 |a 10.1007/s00167-014-3249-1  |2 doi 
035 |a (NATIONALLICENCE)springer-10.1007/s00167-014-3249-1 
245 0 0 |a Is the posterior cruciate ligament necessary for medial pivot knee prostheses with regard to postoperative kinematics?  |h [Elektronische Daten]  |c [Chao-Hua Fang, Chia-Ming Chang, Yu-Shu Lai, Wen-Chuan Chen, Da-Yong Song, Colin McClean, Hao-Yuan Kao, Tie-Bing Qu, Cheng-Kung Cheng] 
520 3 |a Purpose: Excellent clinical and kinematical performance is commonly reported after medial pivot knee arthroplasty. However, there is conflicting evidence as to whether the posterior cruciate ligament should be retained. This study simulated how the posterior cruciate ligament, post-cam mechanism and medial tibial insert morphology may affect postoperative kinematics. Methods: After the computational intact knee model was validated according to the motion of a normal knee, four TKA models were built based on a medial pivot prosthesis; PS type, modified PS type, CR type with PCL retained and CR type with PCL sacrificed. Anteroposterior translation and axial rotation of femoral condyles on the tibia during 0°-135° knee flexion were analyzed. Results: There was no significant difference in kinematics between the intact knee model and reported data for a normal knee. In all TKA models, normal motion was almost fully restored, except for the CR type with PCL sacrificed. Sacrificing the PCL produced paradoxical anterior femoral translation and tibial external rotation during full flexion. Conclusion: Either the posterior cruciate ligament or post-cam mechanism is necessary for medial pivot prostheses to regain normal kinematics after total knee arthroplasty. The morphology of medial tibial insert was also shown to produce a small but noticeable effect on knee kinematics. Level of evidence: V. 
540 |a European Society of Sports Traumatology, Knee Surgery, Arthroscopy (ESSKA), 2014 
690 7 |a Total knee arthroplasty  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a Posterior cruciate ligament  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a Medial pivot  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a Kinematics  |2 nationallicence 
700 1 |a Fang  |D Chao-Hua  |u Department of Joint Surgery, The 6th Hospital of Ningbo, Ningbo, Zhejiang, China  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Chang  |D Chia-Ming  |u Department of Biomedical Engineering, National Yang Ming University, Taipei, Taiwan  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Lai  |D Yu-Shu  |u Orthopaedic Device Research Center, National Yang Ming University, Taipei, Taiwan  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Chen  |D Wen-Chuan  |u Orthopaedic Device Research Center, National Yang Ming University, Taipei, Taiwan  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Song  |D Da-Yong  |u Naton Institute of Medical Technology, Beijing, China  |4 aut 
700 1 |a McClean  |D Colin  |u Department of Biomedical Engineering, National Yang Ming University, Taipei, Taiwan  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Kao  |D Hao-Yuan  |u School of Biological Science and Medical Engineering, Beijing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics, Beijing, China  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Qu  |D Tie-Bing  |u Department of Orthopaedics, Beijing Chao-Yang Hospital, Affiliated Hospital of Capital Medical University, 8 Gongren Tiyuchang Nanlu, Chaoyang District, 100020, Beijing, China  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Cheng  |D Cheng-Kung  |u Department of Biomedical Engineering, National Yang Ming University, Taipei, Taiwan  |4 aut 
773 0 |t Knee Surgery, Sports Traumatology, Arthroscopy  |d Springer Berlin Heidelberg  |g 23/11(2015-11-01), 3375-3382  |x 0942-2056  |q 23:11<3375  |1 2015  |2 23  |o 167 
856 4 0 |u https://doi.org/10.1007/s00167-014-3249-1  |q text/html  |z Onlinezugriff via DOI 
898 |a BK010053  |b XK010053  |c XK010000 
900 7 |a Metadata rights reserved  |b Springer special CC-BY-NC licence  |2 nationallicence 
908 |D 1  |a research-article  |2 jats 
949 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |F NATIONALLICENCE  |b NL-springer 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 856  |E 40  |u https://doi.org/10.1007/s00167-014-3249-1  |q text/html  |z Onlinezugriff via DOI 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 700  |E 1-  |a Fang  |D Chao-Hua  |u Department of Joint Surgery, The 6th Hospital of Ningbo, Ningbo, Zhejiang, China  |4 aut 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 700  |E 1-  |a Chang  |D Chia-Ming  |u Department of Biomedical Engineering, National Yang Ming University, Taipei, Taiwan  |4 aut 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 700  |E 1-  |a Lai  |D Yu-Shu  |u Orthopaedic Device Research Center, National Yang Ming University, Taipei, Taiwan  |4 aut 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 700  |E 1-  |a Chen  |D Wen-Chuan  |u Orthopaedic Device Research Center, National Yang Ming University, Taipei, Taiwan  |4 aut 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 700  |E 1-  |a Song  |D Da-Yong  |u Naton Institute of Medical Technology, Beijing, China  |4 aut 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 700  |E 1-  |a McClean  |D Colin  |u Department of Biomedical Engineering, National Yang Ming University, Taipei, Taiwan  |4 aut 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 700  |E 1-  |a Kao  |D Hao-Yuan  |u School of Biological Science and Medical Engineering, Beijing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics, Beijing, China  |4 aut 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 700  |E 1-  |a Qu  |D Tie-Bing  |u Department of Orthopaedics, Beijing Chao-Yang Hospital, Affiliated Hospital of Capital Medical University, 8 Gongren Tiyuchang Nanlu, Chaoyang District, 100020, Beijing, China  |4 aut 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 700  |E 1-  |a Cheng  |D Cheng-Kung  |u Department of Biomedical Engineering, National Yang Ming University, Taipei, Taiwan  |4 aut 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 773  |E 0-  |t Knee Surgery, Sports Traumatology, Arthroscopy  |d Springer Berlin Heidelberg  |g 23/11(2015-11-01), 3375-3382  |x 0942-2056  |q 23:11<3375  |1 2015  |2 23  |o 167