On tail trend detection: modeling relative risk

Verfasser / Beitragende:
[Laurens de Haan, Albert Tank, Cláudia Neves]
Ort, Verlag, Jahr:
2015
Enthalten in:
Extremes, 18/2(2015-06-01), 141-178
Format:
Artikel (online)
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024 7 0 |a 10.1007/s10687-014-0207-8  |2 doi 
035 |a (NATIONALLICENCE)springer-10.1007/s10687-014-0207-8 
245 0 0 |a On tail trend detection: modeling relative risk  |h [Elektronische Daten]  |c [Laurens de Haan, Albert Tank, Cláudia Neves] 
520 3 |a The climate change dispute is about changes over time of environmental characteristics (such as rainfall). Some people say that a possible change is not so much in the mean but rather in the extreme phenomena (that is, the average rainfall may not change much but heavy storms may become more or less frequent). The paper studies changes over time in the probability that some high threshold is exceeded. The model is such that the threshold does not need to be specified, the results hold for any high threshold. For simplicity a certain linear trend is studied depending on one real parameter. Estimation and testing procedures (is there a trend?) are developed. Simulation results are presented. The method is applied to trends in heavy rainfall at 18 gauging stations across Germany and The Netherlands. A tentative conclusion is that the trend seems to depend on whether or not a station is close to the sea. 
540 |a Springer Science+Business Media New York, 2014 
690 7 |a Extreme value distribution  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a Regular variation  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a Extreme rainfall  |2 nationallicence 
700 1 |a de Haan  |D Laurens  |u Erasmus University Rotterdam and University of Lisbon, Rotterdam, Netherlands  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Tank  |D Albert  |u KNMI, Royal Netherlands Meteorological Institute, De Bilt, Netherlands  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Neves  |D Cláudia  |u CEAUL and University of Aveiro, Aveuro, Portugal  |4 aut 
773 0 |t Extremes  |d Springer US; http://www.springer-ny.com  |g 18/2(2015-06-01), 141-178  |x 1386-1999  |q 18:2<141  |1 2015  |2 18  |o 10687 
856 4 0 |u https://doi.org/10.1007/s10687-014-0207-8  |q text/html  |z Onlinezugriff via DOI 
898 |a BK010053  |b XK010053  |c XK010000 
900 7 |a Metadata rights reserved  |b Springer special CC-BY-NC licence  |2 nationallicence 
908 |D 1  |a research-article  |2 jats 
949 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |F NATIONALLICENCE  |b NL-springer 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 856  |E 40  |u https://doi.org/10.1007/s10687-014-0207-8  |q text/html  |z Onlinezugriff via DOI 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 700  |E 1-  |a de Haan  |D Laurens  |u Erasmus University Rotterdam and University of Lisbon, Rotterdam, Netherlands  |4 aut 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 700  |E 1-  |a Tank  |D Albert  |u KNMI, Royal Netherlands Meteorological Institute, De Bilt, Netherlands  |4 aut 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 700  |E 1-  |a Neves  |D Cláudia  |u CEAUL and University of Aveiro, Aveuro, Portugal  |4 aut 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 773  |E 0-  |t Extremes  |d Springer US; http://www.springer-ny.com  |g 18/2(2015-06-01), 141-178  |x 1386-1999  |q 18:2<141  |1 2015  |2 18  |o 10687