Selected nutrient profiles in first larvae and postlarvae of American lobster ( Homarus americanus )

Verfasser / Beitragende:
[Rémy Haché, Claude Pelletier, André Dumas]
Ort, Verlag, Jahr:
2015
Enthalten in:
Aquaculture International, 23/4(2015-08-01), 929-941
Format:
Artikel (online)
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024 7 0 |a 10.1007/s10499-014-9852-9  |2 doi 
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245 0 0 |a Selected nutrient profiles in first larvae and postlarvae of American lobster ( Homarus americanus )  |h [Elektronische Daten]  |c [Rémy Haché, Claude Pelletier, André Dumas] 
520 3 |a Initiatives to enhance natural stock of lobster imply the production of high-quality postlarvae. The aim of this study was to evaluate the physiological condition of postlarvae produced under hatchery conditions by comparing the nutrient profiles of larvae stage I and postlarvae stage IV of American lobster (Homarus americanus) fed frozen adult Artemia with a mixture of dry commercial products. Body sterols, acetone mobile polar lipids and phospholipids levels were lower in stage IV than in stage I, while cholesterol was nearly 400% higher in the former. The C20 mono-unsaturated acids and C22 n-3 decreased between stage I and IV in both neutral and polar lipids, while linoleic (18:2n-6 cis) and linolenic (18:3n-3) acids increased concomitantly. The levels of docosahexaenoic acid (DHA) in the polar fraction were twice lower in postlarvae compared to stage I larvae and almost completely depleted in the neutral fraction while eicosapentaenoic acid levels were reduced by nearly 30% in the polar lipids and by over 70% in the neutral lipids. Results suggested possible dietary phospholipids and DHA deficiencies that lead to the low levels observed in the postlarvae stage IV. 
540 |a Springer International Publishing Switzerland, 2014 
690 7 |a Lobster  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a Homarus americanus  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a Larvae  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a Postlarvae  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a Fatty acid  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a Hatchery  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a Frozen Artemia  |2 nationallicence 
700 1 |a Haché  |D Rémy  |u Institut de recherche sur les zones côtières, 232B rue de l'Église, E8S 1J2, Shippagan, NB, Canada  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Pelletier  |D Claude  |u Institut de recherche sur les zones côtières, 232B rue de l'Église, E8S 1J2, Shippagan, NB, Canada  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Dumas  |D André  |u Institut de recherche sur les zones côtières, 232B rue de l'Église, E8S 1J2, Shippagan, NB, Canada  |4 aut 
773 0 |t Aquaculture International  |d Springer International Publishing  |g 23/4(2015-08-01), 929-941  |x 0967-6120  |q 23:4<929  |1 2015  |2 23  |o 10499 
856 4 0 |u https://doi.org/10.1007/s10499-014-9852-9  |q text/html  |z Onlinezugriff via DOI 
898 |a BK010053  |b XK010053  |c XK010000 
900 7 |a Metadata rights reserved  |b Springer special CC-BY-NC licence  |2 nationallicence 
908 |D 1  |a research-article  |2 jats 
949 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |F NATIONALLICENCE  |b NL-springer 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 856  |E 40  |u https://doi.org/10.1007/s10499-014-9852-9  |q text/html  |z Onlinezugriff via DOI 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 700  |E 1-  |a Haché  |D Rémy  |u Institut de recherche sur les zones côtières, 232B rue de l'Église, E8S 1J2, Shippagan, NB, Canada  |4 aut 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 700  |E 1-  |a Pelletier  |D Claude  |u Institut de recherche sur les zones côtières, 232B rue de l'Église, E8S 1J2, Shippagan, NB, Canada  |4 aut 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 700  |E 1-  |a Dumas  |D André  |u Institut de recherche sur les zones côtières, 232B rue de l'Église, E8S 1J2, Shippagan, NB, Canada  |4 aut 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 773  |E 0-  |t Aquaculture International  |d Springer International Publishing  |g 23/4(2015-08-01), 929-941  |x 0967-6120  |q 23:4<929  |1 2015  |2 23  |o 10499