Effect of plant proteins and crystalline amino acid supplementation on postprandial plasma amino acid profiles and metabolic response in rainbow trout ( Oncorhynchus mykiss )
Gespeichert in:
Verfasser / Beitragende:
[Marine Rolland, Bodil Larsen, Jørgen Holm, Johanne Dalsgaard, Peter Skov]
Ort, Verlag, Jahr:
2015
Enthalten in:
Aquaculture International, 23/4(2015-08-01), 1071-1087
Format:
Artikel (online)
Online Zugang:
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| 024 | 7 | 0 | |a 10.1007/s10499-014-9865-4 |2 doi |
| 035 | |a (NATIONALLICENCE)springer-10.1007/s10499-014-9865-4 | ||
| 245 | 0 | 0 | |a Effect of plant proteins and crystalline amino acid supplementation on postprandial plasma amino acid profiles and metabolic response in rainbow trout ( Oncorhynchus mykiss ) |h [Elektronische Daten] |c [Marine Rolland, Bodil Larsen, Jørgen Holm, Johanne Dalsgaard, Peter Skov] |
| 520 | 3 | |a The use of aquafeeds formulated with plant protein sources supplemented with crystalline amino acids (CAAs) is believed to influence amino acid (AA) uptake patterns and AA metabolic fate. Oxygen consumption and ammonia excretion rates were measured in rainbow trout (468.5±86.5g) force fed 0.75% of their body mass with a diet based on either (1) fish meal (FM), (2) pea protein concentrate (PPC), or (3) pea protein concentrate supplemented with histidine, lysine, methionine and threonine (PPC+) to mimic FM AA profile. The specific dynamic action and nitrogen quotient (NQ) were calculated for 48h of the postprandial period. In parallel, plasma AA concentrations were measured in blood samples withdrawn from the caudal vein before and then 2, 4, 6, 8, 12, 20, 32 and 48h after feed administration. The unbalanced diet PPC had a significantly higher NQ compared to FM (0.29±0.09 and 0.18±0.04, respectively), and plasma profiles of essential AAs reflected the dietary deficiencies. Supplementation with CAA in diet PPC+ resulted in an intermediary NQ (0.21±0.04) and significantly affected plasma AA profiles, presenting greater and faster rises followed by sharp decreases compared to FM. The strongest effect was observed for methionine, presenting threefold higher concentrations at peak time for PPC+ compared to FM (297.0±77.0 and 131.8±39.0nmolml−1, respectively). The differences in AA availability and metabolic profile in the pea diets compared to the FM diet were believed to be caused by an unbalanced dietary AA profile and CAA supplementation, rather than inclusion of plant protein concentrate. | |
| 540 | |a Springer International Publishing Switzerland, 2014 | ||
| 690 | 7 | |a Essential amino acid |2 nationallicence | |
| 690 | 7 | |a Non-essential amino acid |2 nationallicence | |
| 690 | 7 | |a Ammonia excretion |2 nationallicence | |
| 690 | 7 | |a Respirometry |2 nationallicence | |
| 690 | 7 | |a SDA |2 nationallicence | |
| 690 | 7 | |a AA : Amino acid |2 nationallicence | |
| 690 | 7 | |a ACC : Acclimation |2 nationallicence | |
| 690 | 7 | |a ANF : Anti-nutritional factor |2 nationallicence | |
| 690 | 7 | |a CAA : Crystalline amino acid |2 nationallicence | |
| 690 | 7 | |a DM : Dry matter |2 nationallicence | |
| 690 | 7 | |a EAA : Essential amino acid |2 nationallicence | |
| 690 | 7 | |a FM : Fish meal |2 nationallicence | |
| 690 | 7 | |a NEAA : Non-essential amino acid |2 nationallicence | |
| 690 | 7 | |a NQ : Nitrogen quotient |2 nationallicence | |
| 690 | 7 | |a PI : Protein intake |2 nationallicence | |
| 690 | 7 | |a PPC : Pea protein concentrate |2 nationallicence | |
| 690 | 7 | |a SDA : Specific dynamic action |2 nationallicence | |
| 690 | 7 | |a TAN : Total ammonia nitrogen |2 nationallicence | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Rolland |D Marine |u BioMar A/S, Mylius Erichsensvej 35, 7330, Brande, Denmark |4 aut | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Larsen |D Bodil |u DTU Aqua, Section for Aquaculture, The North Sea Research Center, Technical University of Denmark, P.O. Box 101, 9850, Hirtshals, Denmark |4 aut | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Holm |D Jørgen |u BioMar A/S, Mylius Erichsensvej 35, 7330, Brande, Denmark |4 aut | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Dalsgaard |D Johanne |u DTU Aqua, Section for Aquaculture, The North Sea Research Center, Technical University of Denmark, P.O. Box 101, 9850, Hirtshals, Denmark |4 aut | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Skov |D Peter |u DTU Aqua, Section for Aquaculture, The North Sea Research Center, Technical University of Denmark, P.O. Box 101, 9850, Hirtshals, Denmark |4 aut | |
| 773 | 0 | |t Aquaculture International |d Springer International Publishing |g 23/4(2015-08-01), 1071-1087 |x 0967-6120 |q 23:4<1071 |1 2015 |2 23 |o 10499 | |
| 856 | 4 | 0 | |u https://doi.org/10.1007/s10499-014-9865-4 |q text/html |z Onlinezugriff via DOI |
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| 900 | 7 | |a Metadata rights reserved |b Springer special CC-BY-NC licence |2 nationallicence | |
| 908 | |D 1 |a research-article |2 jats | ||
| 949 | |B NATIONALLICENCE |F NATIONALLICENCE |b NL-springer | ||
| 950 | |B NATIONALLICENCE |P 856 |E 40 |u https://doi.org/10.1007/s10499-014-9865-4 |q text/html |z Onlinezugriff via DOI | ||
| 950 | |B NATIONALLICENCE |P 700 |E 1- |a Rolland |D Marine |u BioMar A/S, Mylius Erichsensvej 35, 7330, Brande, Denmark |4 aut | ||
| 950 | |B NATIONALLICENCE |P 700 |E 1- |a Larsen |D Bodil |u DTU Aqua, Section for Aquaculture, The North Sea Research Center, Technical University of Denmark, P.O. Box 101, 9850, Hirtshals, Denmark |4 aut | ||
| 950 | |B NATIONALLICENCE |P 700 |E 1- |a Holm |D Jørgen |u BioMar A/S, Mylius Erichsensvej 35, 7330, Brande, Denmark |4 aut | ||
| 950 | |B NATIONALLICENCE |P 700 |E 1- |a Dalsgaard |D Johanne |u DTU Aqua, Section for Aquaculture, The North Sea Research Center, Technical University of Denmark, P.O. Box 101, 9850, Hirtshals, Denmark |4 aut | ||
| 950 | |B NATIONALLICENCE |P 700 |E 1- |a Skov |D Peter |u DTU Aqua, Section for Aquaculture, The North Sea Research Center, Technical University of Denmark, P.O. Box 101, 9850, Hirtshals, Denmark |4 aut | ||
| 950 | |B NATIONALLICENCE |P 773 |E 0- |t Aquaculture International |d Springer International Publishing |g 23/4(2015-08-01), 1071-1087 |x 0967-6120 |q 23:4<1071 |1 2015 |2 23 |o 10499 | ||