Metabolic, immune responses in prawn ( Penaeus monodon ) exposed to ambient ammonia

Verfasser / Beitragende:
[Lishi Yang, Qibin Yang, Shigui Jiang, Yong Li, Falin Zhou, Tao Li, Jianhua Huang]
Ort, Verlag, Jahr:
2015
Enthalten in:
Aquaculture International, 23/4(2015-08-01), 1049-1062
Format:
Artikel (online)
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024 7 0 |a 10.1007/s10499-014-9863-6  |2 doi 
035 |a (NATIONALLICENCE)springer-10.1007/s10499-014-9863-6 
245 0 0 |a Metabolic, immune responses in prawn ( Penaeus monodon ) exposed to ambient ammonia  |h [Elektronische Daten]  |c [Lishi Yang, Qibin Yang, Shigui Jiang, Yong Li, Falin Zhou, Tao Li, Jianhua Huang] 
520 3 |a This article reports on the changes in the metabolic detoxification indices of the hepatopancreas, muscle, and gill tissues of juvenile prawn (body length of 5.0±0.5cm) of Penaeus monodon at different ammonia levels (at concentrations of 0, 10, 20, and 30mg/L) as well as the immune-related gene expressions of the prawn under elevated ammonia (30mg/L) stress. Results showed that glutamine synthetase (GS) activity and glutamine (Gln) content were higher in the muscle than those in the gill and hepatopancreas, not only at the normal level but also under stress. The GS activity and the Gln concentration at 96h were significantly higher than those in the control group (p<0.05) and positively correlated with the ammonia concentration from 0 to 48h. The gene expressions of C-lysozyme, antibacterial peptide (crustin), and antilipopolysaccharide factor in P. monodon were upregulated at the initial period and downregulated at the later period under high ammonia stress (30mg/L ammonia), except for the crustin gene in muscle, which maintained a continuous high expression from 0 to 96h (p<0.05). Our results confirmed that ammonia stress induced a detoxification metabolic pathway at least dependent on Gln synthesis in juvenile prawn. Body immunity was also activated at the initial period and decreased at the later period of high ammonia stress. Muscle is a sensitive tissue reflecting the ammonia stress state not only by physiological index but also by crustin mRNA level in juvenile prawn. 
540 |a Springer International Publishing Switzerland, 2014 
690 7 |a Penaeus monodon  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a Juvenile  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a Ammonia toxicity  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a Metabolic detoxification  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a Innate immunity  |2 nationallicence 
700 1 |a Yang  |D Lishi  |u Key Laboratory of South China Sea Fishery Resources Exploitation and Utilization, Ministry of Agriculture, The South China Sea Fisheries Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Fishery Sciences, 510300, Guangzhou, People's Republic of China  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Yang  |D Qibin  |u Key Laboratory of South China Sea Fishery Resources Exploitation and Utilization, Ministry of Agriculture, The South China Sea Fisheries Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Fishery Sciences, 510300, Guangzhou, People's Republic of China  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Jiang  |D Shigui  |u Key Laboratory of South China Sea Fishery Resources Exploitation and Utilization, Ministry of Agriculture, The South China Sea Fisheries Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Fishery Sciences, 510300, Guangzhou, People's Republic of China  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Li  |D Yong  |u Key Laboratory of South China Sea Fishery Resources Exploitation and Utilization, Ministry of Agriculture, The South China Sea Fisheries Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Fishery Sciences, 510300, Guangzhou, People's Republic of China  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Zhou  |D Falin  |u Key Laboratory of South China Sea Fishery Resources Exploitation and Utilization, Ministry of Agriculture, The South China Sea Fisheries Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Fishery Sciences, 510300, Guangzhou, People's Republic of China  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Li  |D Tao  |u Key Laboratory of South China Sea Fishery Resources Exploitation and Utilization, Ministry of Agriculture, The South China Sea Fisheries Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Fishery Sciences, 510300, Guangzhou, People's Republic of China  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Huang  |D Jianhua  |u Key Laboratory of South China Sea Fishery Resources Exploitation and Utilization, Ministry of Agriculture, The South China Sea Fisheries Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Fishery Sciences, 510300, Guangzhou, People's Republic of China  |4 aut 
773 0 |t Aquaculture International  |d Springer International Publishing  |g 23/4(2015-08-01), 1049-1062  |x 0967-6120  |q 23:4<1049  |1 2015  |2 23  |o 10499 
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950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 700  |E 1-  |a Yang  |D Lishi  |u Key Laboratory of South China Sea Fishery Resources Exploitation and Utilization, Ministry of Agriculture, The South China Sea Fisheries Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Fishery Sciences, 510300, Guangzhou, People's Republic of China  |4 aut 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 700  |E 1-  |a Yang  |D Qibin  |u Key Laboratory of South China Sea Fishery Resources Exploitation and Utilization, Ministry of Agriculture, The South China Sea Fisheries Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Fishery Sciences, 510300, Guangzhou, People's Republic of China  |4 aut 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 700  |E 1-  |a Jiang  |D Shigui  |u Key Laboratory of South China Sea Fishery Resources Exploitation and Utilization, Ministry of Agriculture, The South China Sea Fisheries Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Fishery Sciences, 510300, Guangzhou, People's Republic of China  |4 aut 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 700  |E 1-  |a Li  |D Yong  |u Key Laboratory of South China Sea Fishery Resources Exploitation and Utilization, Ministry of Agriculture, The South China Sea Fisheries Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Fishery Sciences, 510300, Guangzhou, People's Republic of China  |4 aut 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 700  |E 1-  |a Zhou  |D Falin  |u Key Laboratory of South China Sea Fishery Resources Exploitation and Utilization, Ministry of Agriculture, The South China Sea Fisheries Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Fishery Sciences, 510300, Guangzhou, People's Republic of China  |4 aut 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 700  |E 1-  |a Li  |D Tao  |u Key Laboratory of South China Sea Fishery Resources Exploitation and Utilization, Ministry of Agriculture, The South China Sea Fisheries Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Fishery Sciences, 510300, Guangzhou, People's Republic of China  |4 aut 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 700  |E 1-  |a Huang  |D Jianhua  |u Key Laboratory of South China Sea Fishery Resources Exploitation and Utilization, Ministry of Agriculture, The South China Sea Fisheries Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Fishery Sciences, 510300, Guangzhou, People's Republic of China  |4 aut 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 773  |E 0-  |t Aquaculture International  |d Springer International Publishing  |g 23/4(2015-08-01), 1049-1062  |x 0967-6120  |q 23:4<1049  |1 2015  |2 23  |o 10499