The carbohydrate metabolism of scallop Chlamys farreri in the immune response against acute challenge of Vibrio anguillarum

Verfasser / Beitragende:
[Xingqiang Wang, Lingling Wang, Huan Zhang, Rui Liu, Linsheng Song]
Ort, Verlag, Jahr:
2015
Enthalten in:
Aquaculture International, 23/5(2015-10-01), 1141-1155
Format:
Artikel (online)
ID: 605464774
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024 7 0 |a 10.1007/s10499-014-9871-6  |2 doi 
035 |a (NATIONALLICENCE)springer-10.1007/s10499-014-9871-6 
245 0 4 |a The carbohydrate metabolism of scallop Chlamys farreri in the immune response against acute challenge of Vibrio anguillarum  |h [Elektronische Daten]  |c [Xingqiang Wang, Lingling Wang, Huan Zhang, Rui Liu, Linsheng Song] 
520 3 |a Carbohydrate metabolism may play an important role in maintaining cell homeostasis in bivalves. In the present study, the temporal variations in immune and carbohydrate metabolism parameters of Zhikong scallop Chlamys farreri under an acute Vibrio anguillarum challenge were investigated in order to better understand the energetic mechanisms of scallop immune defense. After bacterial challenge, reactive oxygen species, total antioxidant capacity, acid phosphatase activity, and transcripts of peptidoglycan recognition protein and heat-shock protein 70 in the hemolymph of scallops increased substantially within 96h. By contrast, the significantly increased malondialdehyde content was observed in the serum of challenged scallops. As far as carbohydrate metabolism was concerned, the expression levels of hexokinase, isocitrate dehydrogenase, and N-acetylglucosaminyltransferase VI in hemocytes of challenged scallops were significantly up-regulated within 192h. At 192h, the electron transport system budgets were significantly higher, while the glycogen contents were significantly lower in soft tissues of challenged scallops as compared to those of control. Moreover, the significantly increased glucose content concomitant with significantly up-regulated expressions of sodium glucose transporter 1 and glucose-regulated protein 78 was observed in the hemolymph at 24h after challenge. The above results demonstrated that bacterial challenge could induce acute immune responses and cause oxidative stress in scallops. During the bacterial stress period, scallops utilized glucose via anaerobic glycolysis and aerobic oxidation to meet the overall cost of immune response. Also, scallops might rely upon the metabolic pathways of glycogen degradation and gluconeogenesis to maintain glucose homeostasis in hemolymph. 
540 |a Springer International Publishing Switzerland, 2014 
690 7 |a Vibrio anguillarum  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a Glucose metabolism  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a Glucose transport  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a Glycogenolysis  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a Immune response  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a Zhikong scallop  |2 nationallicence 
700 1 |a Wang  |D Xingqiang  |u Key Laboratory of Experimental Marine Biology, Institute of Oceanology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 266071, Qingdao, China  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Wang  |D Lingling  |u Key Laboratory of Experimental Marine Biology, Institute of Oceanology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 266071, Qingdao, China  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Zhang  |D Huan  |u Key Laboratory of Experimental Marine Biology, Institute of Oceanology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 266071, Qingdao, China  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Liu  |D Rui  |u Key Laboratory of Experimental Marine Biology, Institute of Oceanology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 266071, Qingdao, China  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Song  |D Linsheng  |u Key Laboratory of Experimental Marine Biology, Institute of Oceanology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 266071, Qingdao, China  |4 aut 
773 0 |t Aquaculture International  |d Springer International Publishing  |g 23/5(2015-10-01), 1141-1155  |x 0967-6120  |q 23:5<1141  |1 2015  |2 23  |o 10499 
856 4 0 |u https://doi.org/10.1007/s10499-014-9871-6  |q text/html  |z Onlinezugriff via DOI 
898 |a BK010053  |b XK010053  |c XK010000 
900 7 |a Metadata rights reserved  |b Springer special CC-BY-NC licence  |2 nationallicence 
908 |D 1  |a research-article  |2 jats 
949 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |F NATIONALLICENCE  |b NL-springer 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 856  |E 40  |u https://doi.org/10.1007/s10499-014-9871-6  |q text/html  |z Onlinezugriff via DOI 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 700  |E 1-  |a Wang  |D Xingqiang  |u Key Laboratory of Experimental Marine Biology, Institute of Oceanology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 266071, Qingdao, China  |4 aut 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 700  |E 1-  |a Wang  |D Lingling  |u Key Laboratory of Experimental Marine Biology, Institute of Oceanology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 266071, Qingdao, China  |4 aut 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 700  |E 1-  |a Zhang  |D Huan  |u Key Laboratory of Experimental Marine Biology, Institute of Oceanology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 266071, Qingdao, China  |4 aut 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 700  |E 1-  |a Liu  |D Rui  |u Key Laboratory of Experimental Marine Biology, Institute of Oceanology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 266071, Qingdao, China  |4 aut 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 700  |E 1-  |a Song  |D Linsheng  |u Key Laboratory of Experimental Marine Biology, Institute of Oceanology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 266071, Qingdao, China  |4 aut 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 773  |E 0-  |t Aquaculture International  |d Springer International Publishing  |g 23/5(2015-10-01), 1141-1155  |x 0967-6120  |q 23:5<1141  |1 2015  |2 23  |o 10499