Comparison of growth and digestive enzymes activity of kutum ( Rutilus kutum ) during ontogeny fed with live prey and artificial feed

Verfasser / Beitragende:
[Fatemeh Hassantabar, Abolghasem Fereidouni, Hossein Ouraji, Sedigheh Babaei, Ali Jafarpour]
Ort, Verlag, Jahr:
2015
Enthalten in:
Aquaculture International, 23/2(2015-04-01), 597-612
Format:
Artikel (online)
ID: 605464987
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024 7 0 |a 10.1007/s10499-014-9838-7  |2 doi 
035 |a (NATIONALLICENCE)springer-10.1007/s10499-014-9838-7 
245 0 0 |a Comparison of growth and digestive enzymes activity of kutum ( Rutilus kutum ) during ontogeny fed with live prey and artificial feed  |h [Elektronische Daten]  |c [Fatemeh Hassantabar, Abolghasem Fereidouni, Hossein Ouraji, Sedigheh Babaei, Ali Jafarpour] 
520 3 |a The effects of two diets, live prey (Artemia nauplii) and artificial diet, were evaluated on growth performance and digestive enzymes activities of kutum (Rutilus kutum) larvae during a period of 30days post hatching (dph). Larvae were stocked in 115-L aquariums at a density of 60 individual L−1 and fed ad libitum four times a day. According to the results, artificial feed fed group showed higher growth rate compared to Artemia nauplii fed group. However, the survival rate of larvae fed with Artemia nauplii was significantly higher than artificial diet. Pancreatic and intestinal enzymes were detected in kutum larvae before starting the first feeding. It is showing that enzyme synthesis in the early stages of development is not triggered by food ingestion but rather is genetically programmed. Fluctuations of the specific activity of pancreatic enzymes or intestinal enzymes were normally observed during larval development as a result of different metabolic and physiological events. Apart from fluctuations, the specific activity of trypsin and chymotrypsin in Artemia fed group was higher compared to artificial diet at the end of the rearing period. Artemia fed group exhibited a higher amylase value than artificial feed fed group. In the case of lipase, the same trend was recorded in larvae fed live food on 8dph. Conversely, the specific activity of alkaline phosphates and aminopeptidase N was significantly higher in artificial feed fed group, suggesting better developmental and nutritional status in former than the latter group. We can conclude that the kutum digestive tract is well adapted to carbohydrates digestion which confirms that digestive physiology of kutum is proximate to that of omnivorous species. 
540 |a Springer International Publishing Switzerland, 2014 
690 7 |a Kutum ( Rutilus kutum )  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a Enzyme activities  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a Alkaline phosphatase  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a Amylase  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a Aminopeptidase N  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a Trypsin  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a dph : Days post hatching  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a AP : Alkaline phosphatase  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a AN : Aminopeptidase N  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a U : Unit  |2 nationallicence 
700 1 |a Hassantabar  |D Fatemeh  |u Sari University of Agricultural Sciences and Natural Resources, Sari, Iran  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Fereidouni  |D Abolghasem  |u Fisheries Department, Sari University of Agricultural Sciences and Natural Resources, Khazar Abad, Km 9 Darya Boulvard, P.O. Box 578, Sari, Iran  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Ouraji  |D Hossein  |u Fisheries Department, Sari University of Agricultural Sciences and Natural Resources, Khazar Abad, Km 9 Darya Boulvard, P.O. Box 578, Sari, Iran  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Babaei  |D Sedigheh  |u Faculty of Natural Resources and Marine Sciences, Tarbiat Modares University, Noor, Mazandaran, Iran  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Jafarpour  |D Ali  |u Fisheries Department, Sari University of Agricultural Sciences and Natural Resources, Khazar Abad, Km 9 Darya Boulvard, P.O. Box 578, Sari, Iran  |4 aut 
773 0 |t Aquaculture International  |d Springer International Publishing  |g 23/2(2015-04-01), 597-612  |x 0967-6120  |q 23:2<597  |1 2015  |2 23  |o 10499 
856 4 0 |u https://doi.org/10.1007/s10499-014-9838-7  |q text/html  |z Onlinezugriff via DOI 
898 |a BK010053  |b XK010053  |c XK010000 
900 7 |a Metadata rights reserved  |b Springer special CC-BY-NC licence  |2 nationallicence 
908 |D 1  |a research-article  |2 jats 
949 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |F NATIONALLICENCE  |b NL-springer 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 856  |E 40  |u https://doi.org/10.1007/s10499-014-9838-7  |q text/html  |z Onlinezugriff via DOI 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 700  |E 1-  |a Hassantabar  |D Fatemeh  |u Sari University of Agricultural Sciences and Natural Resources, Sari, Iran  |4 aut 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 700  |E 1-  |a Fereidouni  |D Abolghasem  |u Fisheries Department, Sari University of Agricultural Sciences and Natural Resources, Khazar Abad, Km 9 Darya Boulvard, P.O. Box 578, Sari, Iran  |4 aut 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 700  |E 1-  |a Ouraji  |D Hossein  |u Fisheries Department, Sari University of Agricultural Sciences and Natural Resources, Khazar Abad, Km 9 Darya Boulvard, P.O. Box 578, Sari, Iran  |4 aut 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 700  |E 1-  |a Babaei  |D Sedigheh  |u Faculty of Natural Resources and Marine Sciences, Tarbiat Modares University, Noor, Mazandaran, Iran  |4 aut 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 700  |E 1-  |a Jafarpour  |D Ali  |u Fisheries Department, Sari University of Agricultural Sciences and Natural Resources, Khazar Abad, Km 9 Darya Boulvard, P.O. Box 578, Sari, Iran  |4 aut 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 773  |E 0-  |t Aquaculture International  |d Springer International Publishing  |g 23/2(2015-04-01), 597-612  |x 0967-6120  |q 23:2<597  |1 2015  |2 23  |o 10499