Rheological properties of a straw layer

Verfasser / Beitragende:
[Ryszard Myhan, Ewelina Jachimczyk]
Ort, Verlag, Jahr:
2015
Enthalten in:
Rheologica Acta, 54/1(2015-01-01), 19-27
Format:
Artikel (online)
ID: 605466319
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024 7 0 |a 10.1007/s00397-014-0811-1  |2 doi 
035 |a (NATIONALLICENCE)springer-10.1007/s00397-014-0811-1 
245 0 0 |a Rheological properties of a straw layer  |h [Elektronische Daten]  |c [Ryszard Myhan, Ewelina Jachimczyk] 
520 3 |a The experiment was performed on a layer of straw whose thickness was equivalent to the load of 4kgm−2. Every straw sample was subjected to 15 strain cycles. A preliminary analysis of the results revealed that compression and decompression curves resemble the proper rational function, where selected parameters of that function were determined by the direction of strain and the number of strain cycles. Straw was described with the use of a rheological model where it was divided into layers subjected to elastic strain and internal friction proportional to the rate of displacement and deformation. Unknown model parameters were estimated based on an analysis of the equation describing the results of the experiment and the results produced by the model simulating the rheological properties of straw. The elastic modulus was directly proportional to load, and its value decreased in successive strain cycles. Internal friction was determined based on the loss of mechanical energy. In fluid dynamics, internal friction is associated with viscosity, whereas in fibrous materials such as straw, mechanical energy is lost mainly due to sliding friction. The losses were minimized in successive strain cycles. 
540 |a Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg, 2014 
690 7 |a Straw layer  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a Model  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a Rheological properties  |2 nationallicence 
700 1 |a Myhan  |D Ryszard  |u Faculty of Technical Sciences, University of Warmia and Mazury in Olsztyn, ul. Oczapowskiego 2, 10-719, Olsztyn, Poland  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Jachimczyk  |D Ewelina  |u Faculty of Technical Sciences, University of Warmia and Mazury in Olsztyn, ul. Oczapowskiego 2, 10-719, Olsztyn, Poland  |4 aut 
773 0 |t Rheologica Acta  |d Springer Berlin Heidelberg  |g 54/1(2015-01-01), 19-27  |x 0035-4511  |q 54:1<19  |1 2015  |2 54  |o 397 
856 4 0 |u https://doi.org/10.1007/s00397-014-0811-1  |q text/html  |z Onlinezugriff via DOI 
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900 7 |a Metadata rights reserved  |b Springer special CC-BY-NC licence  |2 nationallicence 
908 |D 1  |a research-article  |2 jats 
949 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |F NATIONALLICENCE  |b NL-springer 
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950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 700  |E 1-  |a Myhan  |D Ryszard  |u Faculty of Technical Sciences, University of Warmia and Mazury in Olsztyn, ul. Oczapowskiego 2, 10-719, Olsztyn, Poland  |4 aut 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 700  |E 1-  |a Jachimczyk  |D Ewelina  |u Faculty of Technical Sciences, University of Warmia and Mazury in Olsztyn, ul. Oczapowskiego 2, 10-719, Olsztyn, Poland  |4 aut 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 773  |E 0-  |t Rheologica Acta  |d Springer Berlin Heidelberg  |g 54/1(2015-01-01), 19-27  |x 0035-4511  |q 54:1<19  |1 2015  |2 54  |o 397