Flow-induced crystallization of polypropylenes in capillary flow
Gespeichert in:
Verfasser / Beitragende:
[Maziar Derakhshandeh, Bashar Jazrawi, George Hatzikiriakos, Antonios Doufas, Savvas Hatzikiriakos]
Ort, Verlag, Jahr:
2015
Enthalten in:
Rheologica Acta, 54/3(2015-03-01), 207-221
Format:
Artikel (online)
Online Zugang:
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| 024 | 7 | 0 | |a 10.1007/s00397-014-0829-4 |2 doi |
| 035 | |a (NATIONALLICENCE)springer-10.1007/s00397-014-0829-4 | ||
| 245 | 0 | 0 | |a Flow-induced crystallization of polypropylenes in capillary flow |h [Elektronische Daten] |c [Maziar Derakhshandeh, Bashar Jazrawi, George Hatzikiriakos, Antonios Doufas, Savvas Hatzikiriakos] |
| 520 | 3 | |a In this paper, the flow-induced crystallization (FIC) behavior of various polypropylenes with different molecular characteristics was investigated using a capillary rheometer. The Cogswell analysis was applied on the capillary data to obtain the apparent extensional strain rate and strain as well as the apparent extensional viscosity. The extensional viscosity obtained using this method was in good agreement with the zero shear viscosity obtained using a cone-and-plate rotational rheometer (Anton Paar MCR-502). Extensional flow parameters did not influence crystallization kinetics in the capillary die. FIC was found to depend strongly on the length-to-diameter (L/D) ratio of the capillary die that is directly related to the residence time. It was also found that the crystallization kinetics were enhanced with increasing molecular weight, indicating the importance of high-end tail of molecular weight distribution (MWD) on FIC. Finally, temperature impacted the FIC behavior significantly since it alters the activation energy needed for the formation of macroscopic structures. | |
| 540 | |a Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg, 2014 | ||
| 690 | 7 | |a Capillary rheometer |2 nationallicence | |
| 690 | 7 | |a Contraction flow |2 nationallicence | |
| 690 | 7 | |a Crystallization |2 nationallicence | |
| 690 | 7 | |a Flow-induced orientation |2 nationallicence | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Derakhshandeh |D Maziar |u Department of Chemical and Biological Engineering, The University British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, Canada |4 aut | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Jazrawi |D Bashar |u Department of Chemical and Biological Engineering, The University British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, Canada |4 aut | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Hatzikiriakos |D George |u Department of Mechanical Engineering, The University British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, Canada |4 aut | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Doufas |D Antonios |u ExxonMobil Chemical Company, Baytown, TX, USA |4 aut | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Hatzikiriakos |D Savvas |u Department of Chemical and Biological Engineering, The University British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, Canada |4 aut | |
| 773 | 0 | |t Rheologica Acta |d Springer Berlin Heidelberg |g 54/3(2015-03-01), 207-221 |x 0035-4511 |q 54:3<207 |1 2015 |2 54 |o 397 | |
| 856 | 4 | 0 | |u https://doi.org/10.1007/s00397-014-0829-4 |q text/html |z Onlinezugriff via DOI |
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| 900 | 7 | |a Metadata rights reserved |b Springer special CC-BY-NC licence |2 nationallicence | |
| 908 | |D 1 |a research-article |2 jats | ||
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| 950 | |B NATIONALLICENCE |P 856 |E 40 |u https://doi.org/10.1007/s00397-014-0829-4 |q text/html |z Onlinezugriff via DOI | ||
| 950 | |B NATIONALLICENCE |P 700 |E 1- |a Derakhshandeh |D Maziar |u Department of Chemical and Biological Engineering, The University British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, Canada |4 aut | ||
| 950 | |B NATIONALLICENCE |P 700 |E 1- |a Jazrawi |D Bashar |u Department of Chemical and Biological Engineering, The University British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, Canada |4 aut | ||
| 950 | |B NATIONALLICENCE |P 700 |E 1- |a Hatzikiriakos |D George |u Department of Mechanical Engineering, The University British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, Canada |4 aut | ||
| 950 | |B NATIONALLICENCE |P 700 |E 1- |a Doufas |D Antonios |u ExxonMobil Chemical Company, Baytown, TX, USA |4 aut | ||
| 950 | |B NATIONALLICENCE |P 700 |E 1- |a Hatzikiriakos |D Savvas |u Department of Chemical and Biological Engineering, The University British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, Canada |4 aut | ||
| 950 | |B NATIONALLICENCE |P 773 |E 0- |t Rheologica Acta |d Springer Berlin Heidelberg |g 54/3(2015-03-01), 207-221 |x 0035-4511 |q 54:3<207 |1 2015 |2 54 |o 397 | ||