Fearing the worst: the importance of uncertainty for inequality

Verfasser / Beitragende:
[Keith Blackburn, David Chivers]
Ort, Verlag, Jahr:
2015
Enthalten in:
Economic Theory, 60/2(2015-10-01), 345-370
Format:
Artikel (online)
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024 7 0 |a 10.1007/s00199-015-0876-9  |2 doi 
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245 0 0 |a Fearing the worst: the importance of uncertainty for inequality  |h [Elektronische Daten]  |c [Keith Blackburn, David Chivers] 
520 3 |a We present an overlapping generations model in which aspirational agents face uncertainty about the returns to human capital investment. This uncertainty implies the prospect that aspirations will not be fulfilled, the probability of which is greater the lower is the human capital endowment of an agent. We show that agents with sufficiently low human capital endowments may experience such a strong influence of loss aversion that they abstain from human capital investment. We further show how this behaviour may be transmitted through successive generations to cause initial inequalities to persist. These results do not rely on any credit market imperfections, though they may appear as if they do. 
540 |a Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg, 2015 
690 7 |a Inequality  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a Uncertainty  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a Aspirations  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a Loss aversion  |2 nationallicence 
700 1 |a Blackburn  |D Keith  |u Department of Economics, Centre for Growth and Business Cycles Research, University of Manchester, M13 9PL, Manchester, UK  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Chivers  |D David  |u Exeter College, University of Oxford, OX1 3DP, Oxford, UK  |4 aut 
773 0 |t Economic Theory  |d Springer Berlin Heidelberg  |g 60/2(2015-10-01), 345-370  |x 0938-2259  |q 60:2<345  |1 2015  |2 60  |o 199 
856 4 0 |u https://doi.org/10.1007/s00199-015-0876-9  |q text/html  |z Onlinezugriff via DOI 
898 |a BK010053  |b XK010053  |c XK010000 
900 7 |a Metadata rights reserved  |b Springer special CC-BY-NC licence  |2 nationallicence 
908 |D 1  |a research-article  |2 jats 
949 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |F NATIONALLICENCE  |b NL-springer 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 856  |E 40  |u https://doi.org/10.1007/s00199-015-0876-9  |q text/html  |z Onlinezugriff via DOI 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 700  |E 1-  |a Blackburn  |D Keith  |u Department of Economics, Centre for Growth and Business Cycles Research, University of Manchester, M13 9PL, Manchester, UK  |4 aut 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 700  |E 1-  |a Chivers  |D David  |u Exeter College, University of Oxford, OX1 3DP, Oxford, UK  |4 aut 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 773  |E 0-  |t Economic Theory  |d Springer Berlin Heidelberg  |g 60/2(2015-10-01), 345-370  |x 0938-2259  |q 60:2<345  |1 2015  |2 60  |o 199