Selective mutism: follow-up study 1year after end of treatment

Verfasser / Beitragende:
[Beate Oerbeck, Murray Stein, Are Pripp, Hanne Kristensen]
Ort, Verlag, Jahr:
2015
Enthalten in:
European Child & Adolescent Psychiatry, 24/7(2015-07-01), 757-766
Format:
Artikel (online)
ID: 60547673X
LEADER caa a22 4500
001 60547673X
003 CHVBK
005 20210128100357.0
007 cr unu---uuuuu
008 210128e20150701xx s 000 0 eng
024 7 0 |a 10.1007/s00787-014-0620-1  |2 doi 
035 |a (NATIONALLICENCE)springer-10.1007/s00787-014-0620-1 
245 0 0 |a Selective mutism: follow-up study 1year after end of treatment  |h [Elektronische Daten]  |c [Beate Oerbeck, Murray Stein, Are Pripp, Hanne Kristensen] 
520 3 |a Cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT) is generally considered the recommended approach for selective mutism (SM). Prospective follow-up studies of treated SM and predictors of outcome are scarce. We have developed a CBT home and school-based intervention for children with SM previously found to increase speech in a pilot efficacy study and in a randomized controlled treatment study. In the present report we provide outcome data 1year after having completed the 6-month course of CBT for 24 children with SM, aged 3-9years (mean age 6.5years, 16 girls). Primary outcome measures were the teacher rated School Speech Questionnaire (SSQ) and diagnostic status. At follow-up, no significant decline was found on the SSQ scores. Age and severity of SM had a significant effect upon outcome, as measured by the SSQ. Eight children still fulfilled diagnostic criteria for SM, four were in remission, and 12 children were without diagnosis. Younger children improved more, as 78% of the children aged 3-5years did not have SM, compared with 33% of children aged 6-9years. Treatment gain was upheld at follow-up. Greater improvement in the younger children highlights the importance of an early intervention. 
540 |a The Author(s), 2014 
690 7 |a Selective mutism  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a Follow-up  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a Behavioural intervention  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a Social phobia  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a Childhood anxiety  |2 nationallicence 
700 1 |a Oerbeck  |D Beate  |u Department of Mental Health and Addiction, Oslo University Hospital, Nydalen, Po box 4959, 0424, Oslo, Norway  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Stein  |D Murray  |u University of California, La Jolla, San Diego, CA, USA  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Pripp  |D Are  |u Department of Biostatistics, Epidemiology and Health Economics, Oslo University Hospital, Oslo, Norway  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Kristensen  |D Hanne  |u Centre for Child and Adolescent Mental Health, Eastern and Southern Norway, Oslo, Norway  |4 aut 
773 0 |t European Child & Adolescent Psychiatry  |d Springer Berlin Heidelberg  |g 24/7(2015-07-01), 757-766  |x 1018-8827  |q 24:7<757  |1 2015  |2 24  |o 787 
856 4 0 |u https://doi.org/10.1007/s00787-014-0620-1  |q text/html  |z Onlinezugriff via DOI 
898 |a BK010053  |b XK010053  |c XK010000 
900 7 |a Metadata rights reserved  |b Springer special CC-BY-NC licence  |2 nationallicence 
908 |D 1  |a research-article  |2 jats 
949 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |F NATIONALLICENCE  |b NL-springer 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 856  |E 40  |u https://doi.org/10.1007/s00787-014-0620-1  |q text/html  |z Onlinezugriff via DOI 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 700  |E 1-  |a Oerbeck  |D Beate  |u Department of Mental Health and Addiction, Oslo University Hospital, Nydalen, Po box 4959, 0424, Oslo, Norway  |4 aut 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 700  |E 1-  |a Stein  |D Murray  |u University of California, La Jolla, San Diego, CA, USA  |4 aut 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 700  |E 1-  |a Pripp  |D Are  |u Department of Biostatistics, Epidemiology and Health Economics, Oslo University Hospital, Oslo, Norway  |4 aut 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 700  |E 1-  |a Kristensen  |D Hanne  |u Centre for Child and Adolescent Mental Health, Eastern and Southern Norway, Oslo, Norway  |4 aut 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 773  |E 0-  |t European Child & Adolescent Psychiatry  |d Springer Berlin Heidelberg  |g 24/7(2015-07-01), 757-766  |x 1018-8827  |q 24:7<757  |1 2015  |2 24  |o 787