National total Survey of German adolescent Suicide in Prison

Verfasser / Beitragende:
[D. Radeloff, T. Lempp, E. Herrmann, M. Kettner, K. Bennefeld-Kersten, C. Freitag]
Ort, Verlag, Jahr:
2015
Enthalten in:
European Child & Adolescent Psychiatry, 24/2(2015-02-01), 219-225
Format:
Artikel (online)
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024 7 0 |a 10.1007/s00787-014-0568-1  |2 doi 
035 |a (NATIONALLICENCE)springer-10.1007/s00787-014-0568-1 
245 0 0 |a National total Survey of German adolescent Suicide in Prison  |h [Elektronische Daten]  |c [D. Radeloff, T. Lempp, E. Herrmann, M. Kettner, K. Bennefeld-Kersten, C. Freitag] 
520 3 |a Incarcerated adolescents are a high-risk group for suicidal behaviour, but data on completed suicide are scarce in this population. The present study aimed at calculating relative risks (RR) of suicide in detention and identifying age-related risk factors. We compared data of a German national total survey of completed suicide of young detainees (14 to <21years, N=79) during the years 2000-2010 with age- and gender-adjusted suicide deaths in non-incarcerated adolescents (N=3,484) and incarcerated adults (N=781). Prison suicide accounted for 2.3% of all suicide deaths in adolescents, but only 0.1% of this age group was detained. The RR=23.0 for adolescent suicide in detention exceeded the RR=7.7 of adults by far. In adults, suicide rates in pre-trial detention was fivefold higher than in criminal detention; suicide rates were more balanced in adolescent detainees. Our results underline the need for age-specific suicide prevention strategies in detention. 
540 |a Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg, 2014 
690 7 |a Suicide  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a Detention  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a Risk assessment  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a Mortality  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a Conduct disorders  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a Community mental health  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a SR : Suicide rate=suicide deaths per 100,000 person years  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a RR : Relative risk=ratio of the probability of an event occurring in an exposed group to the probability of the event occurring in a comparison group  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a Group YP : Adolescents (14 to <21years of age) in criminal detention or pre-trial detention (p=prison)  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a Group Y gp : Adolescents (14 to <21years of age) in the general population (GP) outside correctional facilities  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a Population Y : Group YP+Group YGP=adolescents (14 to <21years of age)  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a Group AP : Adults (≥21years of age) in criminal detention or pre-trial detention (p=prison)  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a Group AGP : Adults (≥21years of age) in the general population (GP) outside correctional facilities  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a Population A : Group AP+Group AGP=adults (≥21years of age)  |2 nationallicence 
700 1 |a Radeloff  |D D.  |u Department of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, Psychosomatics and Psychotherapy, Goethe University of Frankfurt, Deutschordenstrasse 50, 60528, Frankfurt, Germany  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Lempp  |D T.  |u Department of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, Psychosomatics and Psychotherapy, Goethe University of Frankfurt, Deutschordenstrasse 50, 60528, Frankfurt, Germany  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Herrmann  |D E.  |u Department of Medicine, Institute of Biostatistics and Mathematical Modeling, Goethe University Frankfurt, Frankfurt, Germany  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Kettner  |D M.  |u Institute of Forensic Medicine, University of Saarland Medical School, Homburg/Saar, Germany  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Bennefeld-Kersten  |D K.  |u Criminological Services, Institute of Justice in Lower Saxony, Celle, Germany  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Freitag  |D C.  |u Department of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, Psychosomatics and Psychotherapy, Goethe University of Frankfurt, Deutschordenstrasse 50, 60528, Frankfurt, Germany  |4 aut 
773 0 |t European Child & Adolescent Psychiatry  |d Springer Berlin Heidelberg  |g 24/2(2015-02-01), 219-225  |x 1018-8827  |q 24:2<219  |1 2015  |2 24  |o 787 
856 4 0 |u https://doi.org/10.1007/s00787-014-0568-1  |q text/html  |z Onlinezugriff via DOI 
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950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 700  |E 1-  |a Radeloff  |D D.  |u Department of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, Psychosomatics and Psychotherapy, Goethe University of Frankfurt, Deutschordenstrasse 50, 60528, Frankfurt, Germany  |4 aut 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 700  |E 1-  |a Lempp  |D T.  |u Department of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, Psychosomatics and Psychotherapy, Goethe University of Frankfurt, Deutschordenstrasse 50, 60528, Frankfurt, Germany  |4 aut 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 700  |E 1-  |a Herrmann  |D E.  |u Department of Medicine, Institute of Biostatistics and Mathematical Modeling, Goethe University Frankfurt, Frankfurt, Germany  |4 aut 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 700  |E 1-  |a Kettner  |D M.  |u Institute of Forensic Medicine, University of Saarland Medical School, Homburg/Saar, Germany  |4 aut 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 700  |E 1-  |a Bennefeld-Kersten  |D K.  |u Criminological Services, Institute of Justice in Lower Saxony, Celle, Germany  |4 aut 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 700  |E 1-  |a Freitag  |D C.  |u Department of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, Psychosomatics and Psychotherapy, Goethe University of Frankfurt, Deutschordenstrasse 50, 60528, Frankfurt, Germany  |4 aut 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 773  |E 0-  |t European Child & Adolescent Psychiatry  |d Springer Berlin Heidelberg  |g 24/2(2015-02-01), 219-225  |x 1018-8827  |q 24:2<219  |1 2015  |2 24  |o 787