The increasing prevalence of reported diagnoses of childhood psychiatric disorders: a descriptive multinational comparison

Verfasser / Beitragende:
[Hjördis Atladottir, David Gyllenberg, Amanda Langridge, Sven Sandin, Stefan Hansen, Helen Leonard, Mika Gissler, Abraham Reichenberg, Diana Schendel, Jenny Bourke, Christina Hultman, Dorothy Grice, Joseph Buxbaum, Erik Parner]
Ort, Verlag, Jahr:
2015
Enthalten in:
European Child & Adolescent Psychiatry, 24/2(2015-02-01), 173-183
Format:
Artikel (online)
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024 7 0 |a 10.1007/s00787-014-0553-8  |2 doi 
035 |a (NATIONALLICENCE)springer-10.1007/s00787-014-0553-8 
245 0 4 |a The increasing prevalence of reported diagnoses of childhood psychiatric disorders: a descriptive multinational comparison  |h [Elektronische Daten]  |c [Hjördis Atladottir, David Gyllenberg, Amanda Langridge, Sven Sandin, Stefan Hansen, Helen Leonard, Mika Gissler, Abraham Reichenberg, Diana Schendel, Jenny Bourke, Christina Hultman, Dorothy Grice, Joseph Buxbaum, Erik Parner] 
520 3 |a The objective of this study is to compare the time trend of reported diagnoses of autism spectrum disorder (ASD), hyperkinetic disorder, Tourette's syndrome, and obsessive-compulsive disorder across four countries after standardizing the study period, diagnostic codes used to define the conditions and statistical analyses across countries. We use a population-based cohort, including all live-born children in Denmark, Finland, Sweden and Western Australia, from January 1, 1990, through December 31, 2007 and followed through December 31, 2011. The main outcome measure is age-specific prevalence of diagnoses reported to population-based registry systems in each country. We observe an increase in age-specific prevalence for reported diagnoses of all four disorders across birth-year cohorts in Denmark, Finland, Sweden, and (for ASD) Western Australia. Our results highlight the increase in the last 20years in the number of children and families in contact with health care systems for diagnosis and services for an array of childhood neuropsychiatric disorders, a phenomenon not limited to ASD. Also, the age of diagnosis of the studied disorders was often much higher than what is known of the typical age of onset of symptoms, and we observe limited leveling off in the incidence rate with increasing age. 
540 |a Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg, 2014 
690 7 |a Autism  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a ADHD  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a OCD  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a Tourette's syndrome  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a Prevalence  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a Time trend  |2 nationallicence 
700 1 |a Atladottir  |D Hjördis  |u Department of Pediatrics, Aarhus University Hospital, Aarhus, Denmark  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Gyllenberg  |D David  |u Department of Psychiatry, New York State Psychiatric Institute, Columbia University College of Physicians and Surgeons, New York, NY, USA  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Langridge  |D Amanda  |u Centre for Child Health Research, Telethon Institute for Child Health Research, University of Western Australia, Perth, WA, Australia  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Sandin  |D Sven  |u Department of Medical Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Hansen  |D Stefan  |u Section of Biostatistics, Department for Public Health, Aarhus University, Aarhus, Denmark  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Leonard  |D Helen  |u Centre for Child Health Research, Telethon Institute for Child Health Research, University of Western Australia, Perth, WA, Australia  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Gissler  |D Mika  |u National Institute for Health and Welfare, Helsinki, Finland  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Reichenberg  |D Abraham  |u Departments of Psychiatry and Preventive Medicine, and Seaver Center for Autism Research and Treatment, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY, USA  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Schendel  |D Diana  |u Section of Epidemiology, Department of Public Health, Aarhus University, Aarhus, Denmark  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Bourke  |D Jenny  |u Centre for Child Health Research, Telethon Institute for Child Health Research, University of Western Australia, Perth, WA, Australia  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Hultman  |D Christina  |u Department of Medical Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Grice  |D Dorothy  |u Division of Tics, OCD, and Related Disorders, Department of Psychiatry, and the Friedman Brain Institute, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY, USA  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Buxbaum  |D Joseph  |u Department of Psychiatry, Seaver Autism Center for Research and Treatment, and the Friedman Brain Institute, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY, USA  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Parner  |D Erik  |u Section of Biostatistics, Department for Public Health, Aarhus University, Aarhus, Denmark  |4 aut 
773 0 |t European Child & Adolescent Psychiatry  |d Springer Berlin Heidelberg  |g 24/2(2015-02-01), 173-183  |x 1018-8827  |q 24:2<173  |1 2015  |2 24  |o 787 
856 4 0 |u https://doi.org/10.1007/s00787-014-0553-8  |q text/html  |z Onlinezugriff via DOI 
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900 7 |a Metadata rights reserved  |b Springer special CC-BY-NC licence  |2 nationallicence 
908 |D 1  |a research-article  |2 jats 
949 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |F NATIONALLICENCE  |b NL-springer 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 856  |E 40  |u https://doi.org/10.1007/s00787-014-0553-8  |q text/html  |z Onlinezugriff via DOI 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 700  |E 1-  |a Atladottir  |D Hjördis  |u Department of Pediatrics, Aarhus University Hospital, Aarhus, Denmark  |4 aut 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 700  |E 1-  |a Gyllenberg  |D David  |u Department of Psychiatry, New York State Psychiatric Institute, Columbia University College of Physicians and Surgeons, New York, NY, USA  |4 aut 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 700  |E 1-  |a Langridge  |D Amanda  |u Centre for Child Health Research, Telethon Institute for Child Health Research, University of Western Australia, Perth, WA, Australia  |4 aut 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 700  |E 1-  |a Sandin  |D Sven  |u Department of Medical Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden  |4 aut 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 700  |E 1-  |a Hansen  |D Stefan  |u Section of Biostatistics, Department for Public Health, Aarhus University, Aarhus, Denmark  |4 aut 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 700  |E 1-  |a Leonard  |D Helen  |u Centre for Child Health Research, Telethon Institute for Child Health Research, University of Western Australia, Perth, WA, Australia  |4 aut 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 700  |E 1-  |a Gissler  |D Mika  |u National Institute for Health and Welfare, Helsinki, Finland  |4 aut 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 700  |E 1-  |a Reichenberg  |D Abraham  |u Departments of Psychiatry and Preventive Medicine, and Seaver Center for Autism Research and Treatment, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY, USA  |4 aut 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 700  |E 1-  |a Schendel  |D Diana  |u Section of Epidemiology, Department of Public Health, Aarhus University, Aarhus, Denmark  |4 aut 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 700  |E 1-  |a Bourke  |D Jenny  |u Centre for Child Health Research, Telethon Institute for Child Health Research, University of Western Australia, Perth, WA, Australia  |4 aut 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 700  |E 1-  |a Hultman  |D Christina  |u Department of Medical Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden  |4 aut 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 700  |E 1-  |a Grice  |D Dorothy  |u Division of Tics, OCD, and Related Disorders, Department of Psychiatry, and the Friedman Brain Institute, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY, USA  |4 aut 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 700  |E 1-  |a Buxbaum  |D Joseph  |u Department of Psychiatry, Seaver Autism Center for Research and Treatment, and the Friedman Brain Institute, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY, USA  |4 aut 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 700  |E 1-  |a Parner  |D Erik  |u Section of Biostatistics, Department for Public Health, Aarhus University, Aarhus, Denmark  |4 aut 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 773  |E 0-  |t European Child & Adolescent Psychiatry  |d Springer Berlin Heidelberg  |g 24/2(2015-02-01), 173-183  |x 1018-8827  |q 24:2<173  |1 2015  |2 24  |o 787