Reporting of patient-centred outcomes in heart failure trials: are patient preferences being ignored?

Verfasser / Beitragende:
[Jeanet Blom, Maya El Azzi, Daisy Wopereis, Liam Glynn, Christiane Muth, Mieke van Driel]
Ort, Verlag, Jahr:
2015
Enthalten in:
Heart Failure Reviews, 20/4(2015-07-01), 385-392
Format:
Artikel (online)
ID: 605478937
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024 7 0 |a 10.1007/s10741-015-9476-9  |2 doi 
035 |a (NATIONALLICENCE)springer-10.1007/s10741-015-9476-9 
245 0 0 |a Reporting of patient-centred outcomes in heart failure trials: are patient preferences being ignored?  |h [Elektronische Daten]  |c [Jeanet Blom, Maya El Azzi, Daisy Wopereis, Liam Glynn, Christiane Muth, Mieke van Driel] 
520 3 |a Older people often suffer from multiple diseases. Therefore, universal cross-disease outcomes (e.g. functional status, quality of life, overall survival) are more relevant than disease-specific outcomes, and a range of potential outcomes are needed for medical decision-making. To assess how patient-relevant outcomes have penetrated randomized controlled trials (RCTs), reporting of these outcomes was reviewed in heart failure trials that included patients with multimorbidity. We systematically reviewed RCTs (Jan 2011-June 2012) and evaluated reported outcomes. Heart failure was chosen as condition of interest as this is common among older patients with multimorbidity. The main outcome was the proportion of RCTs reporting all-cause mortality, all-cause hospital admission, and outcomes in four domains of health, i.e. functional, signs and symptoms, psychological, and social domains. Of the 106 included RCTs, 50 (47%) reported all-cause mortality and cardiovascular mortality and 29 (27%) reported all-cause hospitalization and cardiovascular hospitalization. Of all trials, 68 (64%) measured outcomes in the functional domain, 80 (75%) in the domain of signs and symptoms, 65 (61%) in the psychological domain, and 59 (56%) in the social domain. Disease-specific instruments were more often used than non-disease-specific instruments. This review shows increasing attention for more patient-relevant outcomes; this is promising and indicates more awareness of the importance of a variety of outcomes desirable for patients. However, patients' individual goal attainments were universally absent. For continued progress in patient-centred care, efforts are needed to develop these outcomes, study their merits and pitfalls, and intensify their use in research. 
540 |a The Author(s), 2015 
690 7 |a Heart failure  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a Patient-reported outcomes  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a Patient-centred  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a Multimorbidity  |2 nationallicence 
700 1 |a Blom  |D Jeanet  |u Department of Public Health and Primary Care (V0-P), Leiden University Medical Center, Postbox 9600, 2300 RC, Leiden, The Netherlands  |4 aut 
700 1 |a El Azzi  |D Maya  |u Discipline of General Practice, School of Medicine, The University of Queensland, Brisbane, Australia  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Wopereis  |D Daisy  |u Department of Public Health and Primary Care (V0-P), Leiden University Medical Center, Postbox 9600, 2300 RC, Leiden, The Netherlands  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Glynn  |D Liam  |u Discipline of General Practice, School of Medicine, National University of Ireland Galway, Galway, Ireland  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Muth  |D Christiane  |u Institute of General Practice, Johann Wolfgang Goethe University, Frankfurt am Main, Germany  |4 aut 
700 1 |a van Driel  |D Mieke  |u Discipline of General Practice, School of Medicine, The University of Queensland, Brisbane, Australia  |4 aut 
773 0 |t Heart Failure Reviews  |d Springer US; http://www.springer-ny.com  |g 20/4(2015-07-01), 385-392  |x 1382-4147  |q 20:4<385  |1 2015  |2 20  |o 10741 
856 4 0 |u https://doi.org/10.1007/s10741-015-9476-9  |q text/html  |z Onlinezugriff via DOI 
898 |a BK010053  |b XK010053  |c XK010000 
900 7 |a Metadata rights reserved  |b Springer special CC-BY-NC licence  |2 nationallicence 
908 |D 1  |a research-article  |2 jats 
949 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |F NATIONALLICENCE  |b NL-springer 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 856  |E 40  |u https://doi.org/10.1007/s10741-015-9476-9  |q text/html  |z Onlinezugriff via DOI 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 700  |E 1-  |a Blom  |D Jeanet  |u Department of Public Health and Primary Care (V0-P), Leiden University Medical Center, Postbox 9600, 2300 RC, Leiden, The Netherlands  |4 aut 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 700  |E 1-  |a El Azzi  |D Maya  |u Discipline of General Practice, School of Medicine, The University of Queensland, Brisbane, Australia  |4 aut 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 700  |E 1-  |a Wopereis  |D Daisy  |u Department of Public Health and Primary Care (V0-P), Leiden University Medical Center, Postbox 9600, 2300 RC, Leiden, The Netherlands  |4 aut 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 700  |E 1-  |a Glynn  |D Liam  |u Discipline of General Practice, School of Medicine, National University of Ireland Galway, Galway, Ireland  |4 aut 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 700  |E 1-  |a Muth  |D Christiane  |u Institute of General Practice, Johann Wolfgang Goethe University, Frankfurt am Main, Germany  |4 aut 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 700  |E 1-  |a van Driel  |D Mieke  |u Discipline of General Practice, School of Medicine, The University of Queensland, Brisbane, Australia  |4 aut 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 773  |E 0-  |t Heart Failure Reviews  |d Springer US; http://www.springer-ny.com  |g 20/4(2015-07-01), 385-392  |x 1382-4147  |q 20:4<385  |1 2015  |2 20  |o 10741