Recording axonal conduction to evaluate the integration of pluripotent cell-derived neurons into a neuronal network

Verfasser / Beitragende:
[Kenta Shimba, Koji Sakai, Yuzo Takayama, Kiyoshi Kotani, Yasuhiko Jimbo]
Ort, Verlag, Jahr:
2015
Enthalten in:
Biomedical Microdevices, 17/5(2015-10-01), 1-10
Format:
Artikel (online)
ID: 605480133
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024 7 0 |a 10.1007/s10544-015-9997-y  |2 doi 
035 |a (NATIONALLICENCE)springer-10.1007/s10544-015-9997-y 
245 0 0 |a Recording axonal conduction to evaluate the integration of pluripotent cell-derived neurons into a neuronal network  |h [Elektronische Daten]  |c [Kenta Shimba, Koji Sakai, Yuzo Takayama, Kiyoshi Kotani, Yasuhiko Jimbo] 
520 3 |a Stem cell transplantation is a promising therapy to treat neurodegenerative disorders, and a number of in vitro models have been developed for studying interactions between grafted neurons and the host neuronal network to promote drug discovery. However, methods capable of evaluating the process by which stem cells integrate into the host neuronal network are lacking. In this study, we applied an axonal conduction-based analysis to a co-culture study of primary and differentiated neurons. Mouse cortical neurons and neuronal cells differentiated from P19 embryonal carcinoma cells, a model for early neural differentiation of pluripotent stem cells, were co-cultured in a microfabricated device. The somata of these cells were separated by the co-culture device, but their axons were able to elongate through microtunnels and then form synaptic contacts. Propagating action potentials were recorded from these axons by microelectrodes embedded at the bottom of the microtunnels and sorted into clusters representing individual axons. While the number of axons of cortical neurons increased until 14days in vitro and then decreased, those of P19 neurons increased throughout the culture period. Network burst analysis showed that P19 neurons participated in approximately 80% of the bursting activity after 14days in vitro. Interestingly, the axonal conduction delay of P19 neurons was significantly greater than that of cortical neurons, suggesting that there are some physiological differences in their axons. These results suggest that our method is feasible to evaluate the process by which stem cell-derived neurons integrate into a host neuronal network. 
540 |a Springer Science+Business Media New York, 2015 
690 7 |a P19 embryonal carcinoma cells  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a Stem cells  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a Neuronal networks  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a Axonal conduction  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a Microelectrode array  |2 nationallicence 
700 1 |a Shimba  |D Kenta  |u Department of Human and Engineered Environmental Studies, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Room 1122, Faculty of Engineering Bldg., 14, 7-3-1 Hongo, Bunkyo-ku, 113-8656, Tokyo, Japan  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Sakai  |D Koji  |u Department of Human and Engineered Environmental Studies, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Room 1122, Faculty of Engineering Bldg., 14, 7-3-1 Hongo, Bunkyo-ku, 113-8656, Tokyo, Japan  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Takayama  |D Yuzo  |u Biotechnology Research Institute for Drug Discovery, National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology, Tsukuba Central 4, 1-1-1 Higashi, 305-8562, Tsukuba, Ibaraki, Japan  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Kotani  |D Kiyoshi  |u Research Center for Advanced Science and Technology, University of Tokyo, 4-6-1 Komaba, Meguro-ku, 153-8904, Tokyo, Japan  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Jimbo  |D Yasuhiko  |u Department of Precision Engineering, School of Engineering, University of Tokyo, 7-3-1 Hongo, Bunkyo-ku, 113-8656, Tokyo, Japan  |4 aut 
773 0 |t Biomedical Microdevices  |d Springer US; http://www.springer-ny.com  |g 17/5(2015-10-01), 1-10  |x 1387-2176  |q 17:5<1  |1 2015  |2 17  |o 10544 
856 4 0 |u https://doi.org/10.1007/s10544-015-9997-y  |q text/html  |z Onlinezugriff via DOI 
898 |a BK010053  |b XK010053  |c XK010000 
900 7 |a Metadata rights reserved  |b Springer special CC-BY-NC licence  |2 nationallicence 
908 |D 1  |a research-article  |2 jats 
949 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |F NATIONALLICENCE  |b NL-springer 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 856  |E 40  |u https://doi.org/10.1007/s10544-015-9997-y  |q text/html  |z Onlinezugriff via DOI 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 700  |E 1-  |a Shimba  |D Kenta  |u Department of Human and Engineered Environmental Studies, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Room 1122, Faculty of Engineering Bldg., 14, 7-3-1 Hongo, Bunkyo-ku, 113-8656, Tokyo, Japan  |4 aut 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 700  |E 1-  |a Sakai  |D Koji  |u Department of Human and Engineered Environmental Studies, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Room 1122, Faculty of Engineering Bldg., 14, 7-3-1 Hongo, Bunkyo-ku, 113-8656, Tokyo, Japan  |4 aut 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 700  |E 1-  |a Takayama  |D Yuzo  |u Biotechnology Research Institute for Drug Discovery, National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology, Tsukuba Central 4, 1-1-1 Higashi, 305-8562, Tsukuba, Ibaraki, Japan  |4 aut 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 700  |E 1-  |a Kotani  |D Kiyoshi  |u Research Center for Advanced Science and Technology, University of Tokyo, 4-6-1 Komaba, Meguro-ku, 153-8904, Tokyo, Japan  |4 aut 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 700  |E 1-  |a Jimbo  |D Yasuhiko  |u Department of Precision Engineering, School of Engineering, University of Tokyo, 7-3-1 Hongo, Bunkyo-ku, 113-8656, Tokyo, Japan  |4 aut 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 773  |E 0-  |t Biomedical Microdevices  |d Springer US; http://www.springer-ny.com  |g 17/5(2015-10-01), 1-10  |x 1387-2176  |q 17:5<1  |1 2015  |2 17  |o 10544