Lead-induced toxicity and interference in chlorophyll fluorescence in Talinum triangulare grown hydroponically

Verfasser / Beitragende:
[A. Kumar, M. Prasad]
Ort, Verlag, Jahr:
2015
Enthalten in:
Photosynthetica, 53/1(2015-03-01), 66-71
Format:
Artikel (online)
ID: 605480443
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024 7 0 |a 10.1007/s11099-015-0091-8  |2 doi 
035 |a (NATIONALLICENCE)springer-10.1007/s11099-015-0091-8 
245 0 0 |a Lead-induced toxicity and interference in chlorophyll fluorescence in Talinum triangulare grown hydroponically  |h [Elektronische Daten]  |c [A. Kumar, M. Prasad] 
520 3 |a We investigated the lead (Pb) effect on chlorophyll (Chl) fluorescence and photosynthetic electron transport system in Talinum triangulare (Jacq.) Willd. Plants were exposed to different concentrations of Pb(NO3)2 (i.e. 0, 0.25, 0.5, 0.75, 1.0, and 1.25 mM) for seven days in hydroponic experiments. Pb-treated leaves exhibited a relative decrease in Chl fluorescence induction curve, which resulted in the decrease of maximal fluorescence yield, maximal quantum yield, and effective quantum yield of PSII, while nonphotochemical quenching, quantum yield of regulated and nonregulated energy dissipation of PSII significantly increased during Pb stress. Furthermore, Pb concentrations also caused a decrease in maximal P700 change, photochemical quantum yield, nonphotochemical quantum yield, and ETR of PSI. We suggested that the changes in these parameters were a manifestation of Pb interference in the electron transport chain in both PSII and PSI. The sensitivity of PSII was greater than that of PSI in T. triangulare leaves. 
540 |a The Institute of Experimental Botany, 2015 
690 7 |a ceylon spinach  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a chlorophyll fluorescence  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a electron transport rate  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a lead  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a photosynthesis  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a photosystems  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a Chl : chlorophyll  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a ETRPSI : electron transport rate of PSI  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a ETRPSII : electron transport rate of PSII  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a Fs : steady-state fluorescence yield  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a Fm : maximal fluorescence yield  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a Fv/Fm : maximal PSII quantum yield  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a HMs : heavy metals  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a OEC : oxygen evolving complex  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a Pm : maximal P700 change  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a QA : primary electron acceptor of PSII  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a qN : coefficient of nonphotochemical quenching  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a qP : coefficient of photochemical quenching  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a RC : reaction center  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a ROS : reactive oxygen species  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a SP : saturation pulse  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a ΦPSII : effective PSII quantum yield  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a YPSI : photochemical quantum yield of PSI  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a YND : nonphotochemical quantum yield of PSI  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a YNO : quantum yields of nonregulated energy dissipation of PSII  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a YNPQ : quantum yields of regulated energy dissipation of PSII  |2 nationallicence 
700 1 |a Kumar  |D A.  |u Department of Plant Sciences, University of Hyderabad, 500046, Hyderabad, India  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Prasad  |D M.  |u Department of Plant Sciences, University of Hyderabad, 500046, Hyderabad, India  |4 aut 
773 0 |t Photosynthetica  |d The Institute of Experimental Biology of the Czech Academy of Sciences  |g 53/1(2015-03-01), 66-71  |x 0300-3604  |q 53:1<66  |1 2015  |2 53  |o 11099 
856 4 0 |u https://doi.org/10.1007/s11099-015-0091-8  |q text/html  |z Onlinezugriff via DOI 
898 |a BK010053  |b XK010053  |c XK010000 
900 7 |a Metadata rights reserved  |b Springer special CC-BY-NC licence  |2 nationallicence 
908 |D 1  |a research-article  |2 jats 
949 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |F NATIONALLICENCE  |b NL-springer 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 856  |E 40  |u https://doi.org/10.1007/s11099-015-0091-8  |q text/html  |z Onlinezugriff via DOI 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 700  |E 1-  |a Kumar  |D A.  |u Department of Plant Sciences, University of Hyderabad, 500046, Hyderabad, India  |4 aut 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 700  |E 1-  |a Prasad  |D M.  |u Department of Plant Sciences, University of Hyderabad, 500046, Hyderabad, India  |4 aut 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 773  |E 0-  |t Photosynthetica  |d The Institute of Experimental Biology of the Czech Academy of Sciences  |g 53/1(2015-03-01), 66-71  |x 0300-3604  |q 53:1<66  |1 2015  |2 53  |o 11099