Water-deficiency effects on single leaf gas exchange and on C4 pathway enzymes of maize genotypes with differing abiotic stress tolerance

Verfasser / Beitragende:
[R. Sicher, J. Bunce, J. Barnaby, B. Bailey]
Ort, Verlag, Jahr:
2015
Enthalten in:
Photosynthetica, 53/1(2015-03-01), 3-10
Format:
Artikel (online)
ID: 605480486
LEADER caa a22 4500
001 605480486
003 CHVBK
005 20210128100415.0
007 cr unu---uuuuu
008 210128e20150301xx s 000 0 eng
024 7 0 |a 10.1007/s11099-015-0074-9  |2 doi 
035 |a (NATIONALLICENCE)springer-10.1007/s11099-015-0074-9 
245 0 0 |a Water-deficiency effects on single leaf gas exchange and on C4 pathway enzymes of maize genotypes with differing abiotic stress tolerance  |h [Elektronische Daten]  |c [R. Sicher, J. Bunce, J. Barnaby, B. Bailey] 
520 3 |a Responses to drought were studied using two maize inbred lines (B76 and B106) and a commercial maize hybrid (Zea mays L. cv. Silver Queen) with differing resistance to abiotic stress. Maize seedlings were grown in pots in controlled environment chambers for 17 days and watering was withheld from one half the plants for an additional 11 days. On the final treatment date, leaf water potentials did not differ among genotypes and were −0.84 and −1.49 MPa in the water sufficient and insufficient treatments, respectively. Greater rates of CO2 assimilation were retained by the stress tolerant maize inbred line, B76, in comparison to the other two genotypes 11 days after watering was withheld. Rates of CO2 assimilation for all three genotypes were unaffected by decreasing the measurement O2 concentration from 21 to 2% (v/v). Activities of phosphoenolpyruvate carboxylase (PEPC), NADP-malic enzyme (NADP-ME), and NADP malate dehydrogenase were inhibited from 25 to 49% by the water deficiency treatment. Genotypic differences also were detected for the activities of NADP-ME and for PEPC. Changes of transcript abundance for the three C4 pathway enzymes also varied among watering treatments and genotypes. However, examples where transcripts decreased due to drought were associated with the two stress susceptible genotypes. The above results showed that enzymes in the C4 photosynthetic pathway were less inhibited by drought in stress tolerant compared to stress susceptible maize genotypes. 
540 |a The Institute of Experimental Botany, 2015 
690 7 |a C4 photosynthesis  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a drought  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a enzyme activities  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a gene expression  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a phospho enol pyruvate carboxylase  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a g s (21) : stomatal conductance at 21% O2  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a g s (2) : stomatal conductance at 2% O2  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a NADP-MDH : NADP-dependent malate dehydrogenase  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a NADP-ME : NADP-dependent malic enzyme  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a PEPC : phosphoenolpyruvate carboxylase  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a P N(21) : net photosynthetic rates at 21% O2  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a P N(2) : net photosynthetic rates at 2% O2  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a Ψw : leaf water potential  |2 nationallicence 
700 1 |a Sicher  |D R.  |u Crop System and Global Change Laboratory, USDA-ARS, Building 001, Room 342, BARC-west, 10300 Baltimore Avenue, 20705, Beltsville, MD, USA  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Bunce  |D J.  |u Crop System and Global Change Laboratory, USDA-ARS, Building 001, Room 342, BARC-west, 10300 Baltimore Avenue, 20705, Beltsville, MD, USA  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Barnaby  |D J.  |u Crop System and Global Change Laboratory, USDA-ARS, Building 001, Room 342, BARC-west, 10300 Baltimore Avenue, 20705, Beltsville, MD, USA  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Bailey  |D B.  |u Sustainable Perennial Crops Laboratory, USDA-ARS, Building 001, Room 245, BARC-west, 10300 Baltimore Avenue, 20705, Beltsville, MD, USA  |4 aut 
773 0 |t Photosynthetica  |d The Institute of Experimental Biology of the Czech Academy of Sciences  |g 53/1(2015-03-01), 3-10  |x 0300-3604  |q 53:1<3  |1 2015  |2 53  |o 11099 
856 4 0 |u https://doi.org/10.1007/s11099-015-0074-9  |q text/html  |z Onlinezugriff via DOI 
898 |a BK010053  |b XK010053  |c XK010000 
900 7 |a Metadata rights reserved  |b Springer special CC-BY-NC licence  |2 nationallicence 
908 |D 1  |a research-article  |2 jats 
949 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |F NATIONALLICENCE  |b NL-springer 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 856  |E 40  |u https://doi.org/10.1007/s11099-015-0074-9  |q text/html  |z Onlinezugriff via DOI 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 700  |E 1-  |a Sicher  |D R.  |u Crop System and Global Change Laboratory, USDA-ARS, Building 001, Room 342, BARC-west, 10300 Baltimore Avenue, 20705, Beltsville, MD, USA  |4 aut 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 700  |E 1-  |a Bunce  |D J.  |u Crop System and Global Change Laboratory, USDA-ARS, Building 001, Room 342, BARC-west, 10300 Baltimore Avenue, 20705, Beltsville, MD, USA  |4 aut 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 700  |E 1-  |a Barnaby  |D J.  |u Crop System and Global Change Laboratory, USDA-ARS, Building 001, Room 342, BARC-west, 10300 Baltimore Avenue, 20705, Beltsville, MD, USA  |4 aut 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 700  |E 1-  |a Bailey  |D B.  |u Sustainable Perennial Crops Laboratory, USDA-ARS, Building 001, Room 245, BARC-west, 10300 Baltimore Avenue, 20705, Beltsville, MD, USA  |4 aut 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 773  |E 0-  |t Photosynthetica  |d The Institute of Experimental Biology of the Czech Academy of Sciences  |g 53/1(2015-03-01), 3-10  |x 0300-3604  |q 53:1<3  |1 2015  |2 53  |o 11099