Physiological and biochemical responses to saline-alkaline stress in two halophytic grass species with different photosynthetic pathways

Verfasser / Beitragende:
[C. Guo, X. Wang, L. Chen, L. Ma, R. Wang]
Ort, Verlag, Jahr:
2015
Enthalten in:
Photosynthetica, 53/1(2015-03-01), 128-135
Format:
Artikel (online)
ID: 605480516
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024 7 0 |a 10.1007/s11099-015-0094-5  |2 doi 
035 |a (NATIONALLICENCE)springer-10.1007/s11099-015-0094-5 
245 0 0 |a Physiological and biochemical responses to saline-alkaline stress in two halophytic grass species with different photosynthetic pathways  |h [Elektronische Daten]  |c [C. Guo, X. Wang, L. Chen, L. Ma, R. Wang] 
520 3 |a We examined the physiological and biochemical responses of two halophytic grasses with different photosynthetic pathways, Puccinellia tenuiflora (C3) and Chloris virgata (C4), to saline-alkaline stresses. Plants were grown at different Na2CO3 concentrations (from 0 to 200 mM). Low Na2CO3 (< 12.5 mM) enhanced seed germination and plant growth, whereas high Na2CO3 concentrations (> 100 mM) reduced seed germination by 45% in P. tenuiflora and by 30% in C. virgata. Compared to C. virgata, P. tenuiflora showed lower net photosynthesis, stomatal conductance, intercellular CO2 concentration, and water-use efficiency under the same treatment. C. virgata exhibited also relatively higher ATP content, K+ concentration, and the K+/Na+ ratio under the stress treatments implying that salt tolerance may be the main mechanism for salt resistance in this species. Our results demonstrated that the C. virgata was relatively more resistant to saline-alkaline stress than the co-occurring P. tenuiflora; both two species adapt to their native saline-alkaline habitat by different physiological mechanisms. 
540 |a The Institute of Experimental Botany, 2015 
690 7 |a ATP content  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a gas exchange  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a membrane permeability  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a Na2CO3 stress  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a proline  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a salinity  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a C i : intercellular CO2 concentration  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a g s : stomatal conductance  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a E : transpiration rate  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a EC : electrical conductivity  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a P N : net photosynthetic rate  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a RDM : relative dry mass  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a REL : rate of electrolyte leakage  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a RPH : relative plant height  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a SGP : seed germination percentage  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a WUE : water-use efficiency  |2 nationallicence 
700 1 |a Guo  |D C.  |u State Key Laboratory of Vegetation and Environmental Change, Institute of Botany, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 20 Nanxincun, 100093, Xiangshan, Beijing, China  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Wang  |D X.  |u Department of Biology, Indiana University-Purdue University Indianapolis, 723 West Michigan Street, 46202, Indianapolis, Indiana, USA  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Chen  |D L.  |u College of Life Sciences, Hubei Normal University, 11 Cihu Road, 435002, Huangshi, Hubei, China  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Ma  |D L.  |u State Key Laboratory of Vegetation and Environmental Change, Institute of Botany, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 20 Nanxincun, 100093, Xiangshan, Beijing, China  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Wang  |D R.  |u State Key Laboratory of Vegetation and Environmental Change, Institute of Botany, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 20 Nanxincun, 100093, Xiangshan, Beijing, China  |4 aut 
773 0 |t Photosynthetica  |d The Institute of Experimental Biology of the Czech Academy of Sciences  |g 53/1(2015-03-01), 128-135  |x 0300-3604  |q 53:1<128  |1 2015  |2 53  |o 11099 
856 4 0 |u https://doi.org/10.1007/s11099-015-0094-5  |q text/html  |z Onlinezugriff via DOI 
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900 7 |a Metadata rights reserved  |b Springer special CC-BY-NC licence  |2 nationallicence 
908 |D 1  |a research-article  |2 jats 
949 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |F NATIONALLICENCE  |b NL-springer 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 856  |E 40  |u https://doi.org/10.1007/s11099-015-0094-5  |q text/html  |z Onlinezugriff via DOI 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 700  |E 1-  |a Guo  |D C.  |u State Key Laboratory of Vegetation and Environmental Change, Institute of Botany, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 20 Nanxincun, 100093, Xiangshan, Beijing, China  |4 aut 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 700  |E 1-  |a Wang  |D X.  |u Department of Biology, Indiana University-Purdue University Indianapolis, 723 West Michigan Street, 46202, Indianapolis, Indiana, USA  |4 aut 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 700  |E 1-  |a Chen  |D L.  |u College of Life Sciences, Hubei Normal University, 11 Cihu Road, 435002, Huangshi, Hubei, China  |4 aut 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 700  |E 1-  |a Ma  |D L.  |u State Key Laboratory of Vegetation and Environmental Change, Institute of Botany, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 20 Nanxincun, 100093, Xiangshan, Beijing, China  |4 aut 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 700  |E 1-  |a Wang  |D R.  |u State Key Laboratory of Vegetation and Environmental Change, Institute of Botany, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 20 Nanxincun, 100093, Xiangshan, Beijing, China  |4 aut 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 773  |E 0-  |t Photosynthetica  |d The Institute of Experimental Biology of the Czech Academy of Sciences  |g 53/1(2015-03-01), 128-135  |x 0300-3604  |q 53:1<128  |1 2015  |2 53  |o 11099