Fertilization regimes under hot conditions alter photosynthetic response of bean plants

Verfasser / Beitragende:
[I. Hassan, H. Abou Zeid, W. Taia, N. Haiba, A. Zahran, R. Badr, R. El Dakak, E. Shalaby]
Ort, Verlag, Jahr:
2015
Enthalten in:
Photosynthetica, 53/1(2015-03-01), 157-160
Format:
Artikel (online)
ID: 605480583
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024 7 0 |a 10.1007/s11099-015-0090-9  |2 doi 
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245 0 0 |a Fertilization regimes under hot conditions alter photosynthetic response of bean plants  |h [Elektronische Daten]  |c [I. Hassan, H. Abou Zeid, W. Taia, N. Haiba, A. Zahran, R. Badr, R. El Dakak, E. Shalaby] 
520 3 |a We examined the effects of foliar application of various nitrogen (urea) concentrations on gas-exchange and chlorophyll (Chl) fluorescence characteristics in bean plants treated by heat stress (42/30°C, day/night temperatures). Heat stress caused reductions in contents of Chl a, Chl b, and in maximum photochemical efficiency of PSII by 13, 20, and 27%, respectively, regardless of the N treatment. However, N fertilization caused significant increases in these parameters, especially at higher N concentrations. The net photosynthetic rate and stomatal conductance were enhanced by 32, 60, and 69% and by 25, 88, and 100% due to addition of 5, 10, and 15 mM N, respectively. However, gas-exchange parameters were reduced by 24% due to heat stress. N fertilization alleviated adverse effects of heat stress. 
540 |a The Institute of Experimental Botany, 2015 
690 7 |a heat stress  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a nitrogen fertilization  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a photosynthetic performance  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a Phaseolus vulgaris L  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a Chl : chlorophyll  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a FM : fresh mass  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a HS : heat stress  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a P N : net photosynthetic rate  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a g s : stomatal conductance to water vapour  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a qp : photochemical quenching coefficient  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a NPQ : nonphotochemical quenching  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a Fv/Fm : maximum photochemical efficiency of PSII  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a ROS : reactive oxygen species  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a ΦII : effective quantum yield of PSII photochemistry  |2 nationallicence 
700 1 |a Hassan  |D I.  |u Air Pollution Laboratory (APL), Centre of Excellence in Environmental Studies (CEES), King Abdulaziz University, P.O. Box 80216, 21589, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Abou Zeid  |D H.  |u Department of Botany, Faculty of Science, Alexandria University, 21526, El Shatby, Alexandria, Egypt  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Taia  |D W.  |u Department of Botany, Faculty of Science, Alexandria University, 21526, El Shatby, Alexandria, Egypt  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Haiba  |D N.  |u Department of Chemistry and Physics, Faculty of Education, Alexandria University, Alexandria, Egypt  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Zahran  |D A.  |u Department of Evaluation of Natural Sources, Institute of Environmental Studies and Research, University of Sadat City, Sadat City, Egypt  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Badr  |D R.  |u Department of Botany, Faculty of Science, Alexandria University, 21526, El Shatby, Alexandria, Egypt  |4 aut 
700 1 |a El Dakak  |D R.  |u Department of Botany, Faculty of Science, Alexandria University, 21526, El Shatby, Alexandria, Egypt  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Shalaby  |D E.  |u Department of Environmental Studies, Institute of Graduate Studies and Research, Alexandria University, Alexandria, Egypt  |4 aut 
773 0 |t Photosynthetica  |d The Institute of Experimental Biology of the Czech Academy of Sciences  |g 53/1(2015-03-01), 157-160  |x 0300-3604  |q 53:1<157  |1 2015  |2 53  |o 11099 
856 4 0 |u https://doi.org/10.1007/s11099-015-0090-9  |q text/html  |z Onlinezugriff via DOI 
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900 7 |a Metadata rights reserved  |b Springer special CC-BY-NC licence  |2 nationallicence 
908 |D 1  |a brief-communication  |2 jats 
949 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |F NATIONALLICENCE  |b NL-springer 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 856  |E 40  |u https://doi.org/10.1007/s11099-015-0090-9  |q text/html  |z Onlinezugriff via DOI 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 700  |E 1-  |a Hassan  |D I.  |u Air Pollution Laboratory (APL), Centre of Excellence in Environmental Studies (CEES), King Abdulaziz University, P.O. Box 80216, 21589, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia  |4 aut 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 700  |E 1-  |a Abou Zeid  |D H.  |u Department of Botany, Faculty of Science, Alexandria University, 21526, El Shatby, Alexandria, Egypt  |4 aut 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 700  |E 1-  |a Taia  |D W.  |u Department of Botany, Faculty of Science, Alexandria University, 21526, El Shatby, Alexandria, Egypt  |4 aut 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 700  |E 1-  |a Haiba  |D N.  |u Department of Chemistry and Physics, Faculty of Education, Alexandria University, Alexandria, Egypt  |4 aut 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 700  |E 1-  |a Zahran  |D A.  |u Department of Evaluation of Natural Sources, Institute of Environmental Studies and Research, University of Sadat City, Sadat City, Egypt  |4 aut 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 700  |E 1-  |a Badr  |D R.  |u Department of Botany, Faculty of Science, Alexandria University, 21526, El Shatby, Alexandria, Egypt  |4 aut 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 700  |E 1-  |a El Dakak  |D R.  |u Department of Botany, Faculty of Science, Alexandria University, 21526, El Shatby, Alexandria, Egypt  |4 aut 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 700  |E 1-  |a Shalaby  |D E.  |u Department of Environmental Studies, Institute of Graduate Studies and Research, Alexandria University, Alexandria, Egypt  |4 aut 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 773  |E 0-  |t Photosynthetica  |d The Institute of Experimental Biology of the Czech Academy of Sciences  |g 53/1(2015-03-01), 157-160  |x 0300-3604  |q 53:1<157  |1 2015  |2 53  |o 11099