Chloroplast and photosystems: Impact of cadmium and iron deficiency

Verfasser / Beitragende:
[H. Bashir, M. Qureshi, M. Ibrahim, M. Iqbal]
Ort, Verlag, Jahr:
2015
Enthalten in:
Photosynthetica, 53/3(2015-09-01), 321-335
Format:
Artikel (online)
ID: 605480761
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024 7 0 |a 10.1007/s11099-015-0152-z  |2 doi 
035 |a (NATIONALLICENCE)springer-10.1007/s11099-015-0152-z 
245 0 0 |a Chloroplast and photosystems: Impact of cadmium and iron deficiency  |h [Elektronische Daten]  |c [H. Bashir, M. Qureshi, M. Ibrahim, M. Iqbal] 
520 3 |a Chloroplasts utilize photons from solar radiation to synthesize energy-rich molecules of ATPs and NADPHs, which are further used in active cellular processes. Multiprotein complexes (MPCs), including photosystems (PSII and PSI), and the cellular architecture responsible for generation of the proton motive force and the subsequent photophosphorylation, mediate the task of ATP and NADPH synthesis. Both photosystems and other multiprotein assemblies are embedded in thylakoid membranes. Advances in techniques used to study structural biology, biophysics, and comparative genomics and proteomics have enabled us to gain insights of structure, function, and localization of each individual component of the photosynthetic apparatus. An efficient coordination among MPCs is essential for normal functioning of photosynthesis, but there are various stressors that might directly or indirectly interact with photosynthetic components and processes. Cadmium is one of the toxic heavy metals that interact with photosynthetic components and damage photosystems and other MPCs in thylakoids. In plants, iron deficiency shows similar symptoms as those caused by Cd. Our article provides a general overview of chloroplast structure and a critical account of Cd-induced changes in photosystems and other MPCs in thylakoids, and suggests the possible mechanisms involved in mediating these changes. The connection between Cd-induced Fe deficiency and the elevated Cd toxicity under the Fe-deficient condition was also discussed. 
540 |a The Institute of Experimental Botany, 2015 
690 7 |a grana  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a light-harvesting complex  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a photosynthesis  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a stroma  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a thylakoids  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a MPC : multiprotein complex  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a TIC : translocons at inner membrane of chloroplast  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a TOC : translocons at outer membrane of chloroplast  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a BNP : blue native PAGE  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a SDS : sodium dodecylsulphate  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a PAGE : polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a pmf : proton motive force  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a PMF : peptide mass fingerprinting  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a iTRAQ : isobaric tag for relative and absolute quantitation  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a CP : chloroplast  |2 nationallicence 
700 1 |a Bashir  |D H.  |u Department of Biotechnology, Faculty of Natural Sciences, Jamia Millia Islamia, 110025, New Delhi, India  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Qureshi  |D M.  |u Department of Biotechnology, Faculty of Natural Sciences, Jamia Millia Islamia, 110025, New Delhi, India  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Ibrahim  |D M.  |u Botany & Microbiology Department, Science College, King Saud University, P.O. Box 2455, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Iqbal  |D M.  |u Department of Botany, Faculty of Science, Jamia Hamdard, 110062, New Delhi, India  |4 aut 
773 0 |t Photosynthetica  |d The Institute of Experimental Biology of the Czech Academy of Sciences  |g 53/3(2015-09-01), 321-335  |x 0300-3604  |q 53:3<321  |1 2015  |2 53  |o 11099 
856 4 0 |u https://doi.org/10.1007/s11099-015-0152-z  |q text/html  |z Onlinezugriff via DOI 
898 |a BK010053  |b XK010053  |c XK010000 
900 7 |a Metadata rights reserved  |b Springer special CC-BY-NC licence  |2 nationallicence 
908 |D 1  |a research-article  |2 jats 
949 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |F NATIONALLICENCE  |b NL-springer 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 856  |E 40  |u https://doi.org/10.1007/s11099-015-0152-z  |q text/html  |z Onlinezugriff via DOI 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 700  |E 1-  |a Bashir  |D H.  |u Department of Biotechnology, Faculty of Natural Sciences, Jamia Millia Islamia, 110025, New Delhi, India  |4 aut 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 700  |E 1-  |a Qureshi  |D M.  |u Department of Biotechnology, Faculty of Natural Sciences, Jamia Millia Islamia, 110025, New Delhi, India  |4 aut 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 700  |E 1-  |a Ibrahim  |D M.  |u Botany & Microbiology Department, Science College, King Saud University, P.O. Box 2455, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia  |4 aut 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 700  |E 1-  |a Iqbal  |D M.  |u Department of Botany, Faculty of Science, Jamia Hamdard, 110062, New Delhi, India  |4 aut 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 773  |E 0-  |t Photosynthetica  |d The Institute of Experimental Biology of the Czech Academy of Sciences  |g 53/3(2015-09-01), 321-335  |x 0300-3604  |q 53:3<321  |1 2015  |2 53  |o 11099