Effect of drought stress on the photosynthesis of Acacia tortilis subsp. raddiana at the young seedling stage

Verfasser / Beitragende:
[S. Kebbas, S. Lutts, F. Aid]
Ort, Verlag, Jahr:
2015
Enthalten in:
Photosynthetica, 53/2(2015-06-01), 288-298
Format:
Artikel (online)
ID: 605481156
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024 7 0 |a 10.1007/s11099-015-0113-6  |2 doi 
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245 0 0 |a Effect of drought stress on the photosynthesis of Acacia tortilis subsp. raddiana at the young seedling stage  |h [Elektronische Daten]  |c [S. Kebbas, S. Lutts, F. Aid] 
520 3 |a Water stress usually impairs photosynthesis and plant growth. Acacia tortilis subsp. raddiana is well adapted to dry environments. The aim of the present study was to determine the impact of a progressive decrease in soil water content on photosynthetic-related parameters at the young seedling stage. Drought-induced plant responses occurred according to two types of kinetics. Water potential, stomatal conductance, and transpiration rates were rapidly affected by a decrease in soil water content, while chlorophyll fluorescence-related parameters and chlorophyll concentrations decreased only when soil water content was lower than 40%. The maximal efficiency of PSII photochemistry in the dark-adapted state remained unaffected by the treatment, whatever the stress duration. A. raddiana accumulated high concentrations of soluble sugars in relation to a stress-induced early stimulation of sucrose-phosphate synthase activity, while stimulation of invertase and sucrose synthase led to fructose accumulation only at the end of the stress period. We suggested that sugar accumulation may be involved in osmotic adjustment and protection of stressed tissues. A. raddiana was thus able to protect its photosynthetic machinery under drought conditions and may be considered as a promising species for revegetation of dry areas. 
540 |a The Institute of Experimental Botany, 2015 
690 7 |a gas exchange  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a growth parameters  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a stomata  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a sugar metabolism  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a water-use efficiency  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a Chl : chlorophyll  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a DM : dry mass  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a E : instantaneous transpiration  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a ED : density of epidermal pavement cells  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a ETR : electron transfer rate  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a F0 : the minimal fluorescence in the dark-adapted state  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a Fm : the maximal fluorescence in the dark-adapted state  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a FM : fresh mass  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a g s : stomatal conductance  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a LA : leaf area  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a NPQ : nonphotochemical quenching  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a P N : net photosynthesis  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a qP : photochemical quenching  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a RWC : relative water content  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a SD : stomatal density  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a SI : stomatal index  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a SLA : specific leaf area  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a SPS : sucrose-phosphate-synthase  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a SuSy : sucrose synthase  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a SWC : soil water content  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a WUE : water-use efficiency  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a ΨW : shoot water potential  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a ΨS : shoot osmotic potential  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a ΦPSII : actual PSII efficiency  |2 nationallicence 
700 1 |a Kebbas  |D S.  |u Département de Biologie, Faculté des Sciences de la Nature et de la Vie, Université Blida 1, route de Soumaa, BP 270, 09100, Blida, Algeria  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Lutts  |D S.  |u Groupe de Recherche en Physiologie Végétale, Earth and Life Institute, Université Catholique de Louvain, 5 Place Croix du Sud, 1348, Louvain-la-Neuve, Belgium  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Aid  |D F.  |u Equipe de Physiologie Végétale, LBPO, FSB, Université des Sciences et de la Technologie Houari Boumediene, BP 32 El Alia, 16111, Bab Ezzouar-Algiers, Algeria  |4 aut 
773 0 |t Photosynthetica  |d The Institute of Experimental Biology of the Czech Academy of Sciences  |g 53/2(2015-06-01), 288-298  |x 0300-3604  |q 53:2<288  |1 2015  |2 53  |o 11099 
856 4 0 |u https://doi.org/10.1007/s11099-015-0113-6  |q text/html  |z Onlinezugriff via DOI 
898 |a BK010053  |b XK010053  |c XK010000 
900 7 |a Metadata rights reserved  |b Springer special CC-BY-NC licence  |2 nationallicence 
908 |D 1  |a research-article  |2 jats 
949 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |F NATIONALLICENCE  |b NL-springer 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 856  |E 40  |u https://doi.org/10.1007/s11099-015-0113-6  |q text/html  |z Onlinezugriff via DOI 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 700  |E 1-  |a Kebbas  |D S.  |u Département de Biologie, Faculté des Sciences de la Nature et de la Vie, Université Blida 1, route de Soumaa, BP 270, 09100, Blida, Algeria  |4 aut 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 700  |E 1-  |a Lutts  |D S.  |u Groupe de Recherche en Physiologie Végétale, Earth and Life Institute, Université Catholique de Louvain, 5 Place Croix du Sud, 1348, Louvain-la-Neuve, Belgium  |4 aut 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 700  |E 1-  |a Aid  |D F.  |u Equipe de Physiologie Végétale, LBPO, FSB, Université des Sciences et de la Technologie Houari Boumediene, BP 32 El Alia, 16111, Bab Ezzouar-Algiers, Algeria  |4 aut 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 773  |E 0-  |t Photosynthetica  |d The Institute of Experimental Biology of the Czech Academy of Sciences  |g 53/2(2015-06-01), 288-298  |x 0300-3604  |q 53:2<288  |1 2015  |2 53  |o 11099