Royal Dutch Shell in Nigeria: Where Do Responsibilities End?

Verfasser / Beitragende:
[Esther Hennchen]
Ort, Verlag, Jahr:
2015
Enthalten in:
Journal of Business Ethics, 129/1(2015-06-01), 1-25
Format:
Artikel (online)
ID: 605485798
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245 1 0 |a Royal Dutch Shell in Nigeria: Where Do Responsibilities End?  |h [Elektronische Daten]  |c [Esther Hennchen] 
520 3 |a This case study discusses the scope of responsibilities and the basis of legitimacy of multinational corporations (MNC) in a complex operating environment. In January 2013 a precedent was set when Shell was held liable in The Hague for oil pollution in the Niger Delta. The landmark ruling climaxed the ongoing dispute over the scope of Shell's responsibilities for both the company's positive and negative impact. Shell's was considered a forerunner in corporate social responsibility and had even assumed public responsibilities in a context of a public responsibility void. However, the company remained a regular target of civil society activism and legal proceedings concerned with malpractice. The court case attracted international attention for its novelty and increasing media and civil society pressure required immediate action. How can Shell respond to this negative publicity to keep its license to operate? What is the scope of the company's responsibilities in such a controversial human rights context? Students are expected to discuss these questions going beyond a simple moralistic or liability thinking. They are encouraged to take into account the complex structural processes that connect persons and institutions in very different social and geographical positions. The experiences of Shell are an excellent case in point since attention is drawn to the background conditions of globally operating companies, in which the isolation of perpetrators based on causality is not realistic. The case also reveals the particular challenges, which MNCs face in the context of increasing demands to take on public responsibilities while respecting their economic mandate. 
540 |a Springer Science+Business Media Dordrecht, 2014 
690 7 |a Corporate legitimacy  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a Corporate social responsibility  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a Political role of multinational companies  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a Public responsibility deficit  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a Public responsibility strategy  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a Sustainability  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a CD : Community development  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a CEO : Chief Executive Officer  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a CSR : Corporate social responsibility  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a ECCR : Ecumenical Council for Corporate Social Responsibility  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a EITI : Extractive Industry Transparency Initiative  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a FDI : Foreign direct investment  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a GDP : Gross domestic product  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a GGFR : Global Gas Flaring Reduction Partnership  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a GMoU : Global Memorandum of Understanding  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a GRI : Global Reporting Initiative  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a HDI : Human Development Index  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a HRCA : Human Rights Compliance Assessment  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a HSSE : Health, Safety, Security, the Environment  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a LNG : Liquefied natural gas  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a MDG : Millennium development goals  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a MNC : Multinational corporation  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a MOSOP : Movement for the survival of the Ogoni people  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a NGO : Non-governmental organization  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a NLNG : Nigeria Liquefied Natural Gas Company  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a NNPC : Nigerian National Petroleum Corporation  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a PIB : Petroleum Industry Bill  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a RDS : Royal Dutch Shell  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a SCD : Sustainable community development  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a SIR : Shell international renewables  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a SNEPCO : Shell Nigeria Exploration and Production Company  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a SNG : Shell Nigeria gas  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a SP : Social performance  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a SPDC : Shell Petroleum Development Company of Nigeria  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a UNCTAD : United Nations Commission on Trade and Development  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a UNEP : United Nations Environment Program  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a UNESCO : United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a VP : Voluntary Principles on Security and Human Rights  |2 nationallicence 
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