Montmorillonite interlayer surface chemistry: effect of magnesium ion substitution on cation adsorption

Verfasser / Beitragende:
[Lasse Lavikainen, Jukka Tanskanen, Timothy Schatz, Seppo Kasa, Tapani Pakkanen]
Ort, Verlag, Jahr:
2015
Enthalten in:
Theoretical Chemistry Accounts, 134/4(2015-04-01), 1-7
Format:
Artikel (online)
ID: 605487928
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024 7 0 |a 10.1007/s00214-015-1654-2  |2 doi 
035 |a (NATIONALLICENCE)springer-10.1007/s00214-015-1654-2 
245 0 0 |a Montmorillonite interlayer surface chemistry: effect of magnesium ion substitution on cation adsorption  |h [Elektronische Daten]  |c [Lasse Lavikainen, Jukka Tanskanen, Timothy Schatz, Seppo Kasa, Tapani Pakkanen] 
520 3 |a Montmorillonite is a clay mineral and the main component in bentonite clay, which is utilized in various applications including its planned use as a buffer material for long-term nuclear waste disposal. In the present paper, a quantum chemical study is presented providing an insight into montmorillonite structure and its surface chemistry, which plays a key role in understanding montmorillonite behavior at the molecular level. A model is first designed by calculating the positions of Mg-substitutions in the octahedral sheet of the layer structure. This model is then used to study (1) charge distribution in the system and (2) the energetics of Na+/Ca2+ cation adsorption on the interlayer surfaces. The results show and verify that the Mg-substitutions are positive charge deficits and the only significant charge defects in the structure. Therefore, the energetics of cation adsorption is found to correlate linearly with the inverse distances between cations and Mg-substitutions in a dry, fully periodic montmorillonite lattice. 
540 |a Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg, 2015 
690 7 |a Montmorillonite  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a Smectite  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a Phyllosilicate  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a Clay mineral  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a Bentonite  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a ESP : Electrostatic potential  |2 nationallicence 
700 1 |a Lavikainen  |D Lasse  |u Department of Chemistry, University of Eastern Finland, P.O. Box 111, 80101, Joensuu, Finland  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Tanskanen  |D Jukka  |u Department of Chemistry, University of Eastern Finland, P.O. Box 111, 80101, Joensuu, Finland  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Schatz  |D Timothy  |u B+Tech Oy, Laulukuja 4, 00420, Helsinki, Finland  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Kasa  |D Seppo  |u Posiva Oy, Olkiluoto, 27160, Eurajoki, Finland  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Pakkanen  |D Tapani  |u Department of Chemistry, University of Eastern Finland, P.O. Box 111, 80101, Joensuu, Finland  |4 aut 
773 0 |t Theoretical Chemistry Accounts  |d Springer Berlin Heidelberg  |g 134/4(2015-04-01), 1-7  |x 1432-881X  |q 134:4<1  |1 2015  |2 134  |o 214 
856 4 0 |u https://doi.org/10.1007/s00214-015-1654-2  |q text/html  |z Onlinezugriff via DOI 
898 |a BK010053  |b XK010053  |c XK010000 
900 7 |a Metadata rights reserved  |b Springer special CC-BY-NC licence  |2 nationallicence 
908 |D 1  |a research-article  |2 jats 
949 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |F NATIONALLICENCE  |b NL-springer 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 856  |E 40  |u https://doi.org/10.1007/s00214-015-1654-2  |q text/html  |z Onlinezugriff via DOI 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 700  |E 1-  |a Lavikainen  |D Lasse  |u Department of Chemistry, University of Eastern Finland, P.O. Box 111, 80101, Joensuu, Finland  |4 aut 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 700  |E 1-  |a Tanskanen  |D Jukka  |u Department of Chemistry, University of Eastern Finland, P.O. Box 111, 80101, Joensuu, Finland  |4 aut 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 700  |E 1-  |a Schatz  |D Timothy  |u B+Tech Oy, Laulukuja 4, 00420, Helsinki, Finland  |4 aut 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 700  |E 1-  |a Kasa  |D Seppo  |u Posiva Oy, Olkiluoto, 27160, Eurajoki, Finland  |4 aut 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 700  |E 1-  |a Pakkanen  |D Tapani  |u Department of Chemistry, University of Eastern Finland, P.O. Box 111, 80101, Joensuu, Finland  |4 aut 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 773  |E 0-  |t Theoretical Chemistry Accounts  |d Springer Berlin Heidelberg  |g 134/4(2015-04-01), 1-7  |x 1432-881X  |q 134:4<1  |1 2015  |2 134  |o 214