Role of sentinel lymph node biopsy in patients with Merkel cell carcinoma: statistical analysis of 403 reported cases

Verfasser / Beitragende:
[Yoshitsugu Shibayama, Shinichi Imafuku, Akira Takahashi, Juichiro Nakayama]
Ort, Verlag, Jahr:
2015
Enthalten in:
International Journal of Clinical Oncology, 20/1(2015-02-01), 188-193
Format:
Artikel (online)
ID: 605490295
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024 7 0 |a 10.1007/s10147-014-0685-3  |2 doi 
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245 0 0 |a Role of sentinel lymph node biopsy in patients with Merkel cell carcinoma: statistical analysis of 403 reported cases  |h [Elektronische Daten]  |c [Yoshitsugu Shibayama, Shinichi Imafuku, Akira Takahashi, Juichiro Nakayama] 
520 3 |a Background: Merkel cell carcinoma (MCC) is a rare cutaneous malignancy with a high rate of nodal metastasis. Sentinel lymph node biopsy (SLNB) is used in MCC and other cancers to identify regional node micrometastases in patients with clinically negative nodes; however, whether SLN status is associated with recurrence or prognosis in MCC is unclear. Methods: A statistical analysis was performed of 397 published cases of MCC with SLNB results from 22 reports and 6 new cases, in order to elucidate any correlation between SLN status and recurrence, and to determine false-negative rates for SLNB. Results: Of these 403 cases, 128 (31.8%) had positive SLNs; 16 of these 128 (12.5%) developed recurrence (6 nodal, 10 distant). Of 275 patients with negative SLNs, 27 (9.8%) developed recurrence (19 nodal, 8 distant). Patients with positive SLNs had a greater risk of distant metastasis (OR 2.82; P=0.037; 95% CI 1.089-7.347). The false-negative rate for SLNB in all 403 patients was 12.9%. Use of the immunohistochemical approach to diagnosis of micrometastasis with anti-CK20 antibody did not affect the false-negative rate. Conclusions: Patients with positive SLNs had a greater risk of distant metastasis in MCC; positive SLN was an important prognostic factor in MCC. Further studies using standardized, more-sensitive techniques to examine entire SLNs may decrease the false-negative rate, and improve the significance of SLNB in MCC. 
540 |a Japan Society of Clinical Oncology, 2014 
690 7 |a Merkel cell carcinoma  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a Sentinel lymph node  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a False negative  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a Recurrence  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a Meta-analysis  |2 nationallicence 
700 1 |a Shibayama  |D Yoshitsugu  |u Department of Dermatology, Faculty of Medicine, Fukuoka University, 7-45-1 Nanakuma, Jonan-ku, 814-0133, Fukuoka, Japan  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Imafuku  |D Shinichi  |u Department of Dermatology, Faculty of Medicine, Fukuoka University, 7-45-1 Nanakuma, Jonan-ku, 814-0133, Fukuoka, Japan  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Takahashi  |D Akira  |u Department of Dermatology, Faculty of Medicine, Fukuoka University, 7-45-1 Nanakuma, Jonan-ku, 814-0133, Fukuoka, Japan  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Nakayama  |D Juichiro  |u Department of Dermatology, Faculty of Medicine, Fukuoka University, 7-45-1 Nanakuma, Jonan-ku, 814-0133, Fukuoka, Japan  |4 aut 
773 0 |t International Journal of Clinical Oncology  |d Springer Japan  |g 20/1(2015-02-01), 188-193  |x 1341-9625  |q 20:1<188  |1 2015  |2 20  |o 10147 
856 4 0 |u https://doi.org/10.1007/s10147-014-0685-3  |q text/html  |z Onlinezugriff via DOI 
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900 7 |a Metadata rights reserved  |b Springer special CC-BY-NC licence  |2 nationallicence 
908 |D 1  |a research-article  |2 jats 
949 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |F NATIONALLICENCE  |b NL-springer 
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950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 700  |E 1-  |a Shibayama  |D Yoshitsugu  |u Department of Dermatology, Faculty of Medicine, Fukuoka University, 7-45-1 Nanakuma, Jonan-ku, 814-0133, Fukuoka, Japan  |4 aut 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 700  |E 1-  |a Imafuku  |D Shinichi  |u Department of Dermatology, Faculty of Medicine, Fukuoka University, 7-45-1 Nanakuma, Jonan-ku, 814-0133, Fukuoka, Japan  |4 aut 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 700  |E 1-  |a Takahashi  |D Akira  |u Department of Dermatology, Faculty of Medicine, Fukuoka University, 7-45-1 Nanakuma, Jonan-ku, 814-0133, Fukuoka, Japan  |4 aut 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 700  |E 1-  |a Nakayama  |D Juichiro  |u Department of Dermatology, Faculty of Medicine, Fukuoka University, 7-45-1 Nanakuma, Jonan-ku, 814-0133, Fukuoka, Japan  |4 aut 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 773  |E 0-  |t International Journal of Clinical Oncology  |d Springer Japan  |g 20/1(2015-02-01), 188-193  |x 1341-9625  |q 20:1<188  |1 2015  |2 20  |o 10147