Preoperative risk stratification for cancer-specific survival of patients with upper urinary tract urothelial carcinoma treated by nephroureterectomy

Verfasser / Beitragende:
[Kazutoshi Fujita, Motohide Uemura, Yoshiyuki Yamamoto, Go Tanigawa, Wataru Nakata, Mototaka Sato, Akira Nagahara, Hiroshi Kiuchi, Yasutomo Nakai, Kiyomi Matsumiya, Seiji Yamaguchi, Norio Nonomura]
Ort, Verlag, Jahr:
2015
Enthalten in:
International Journal of Clinical Oncology, 20/1(2015-02-01), 156-163
Format:
Artikel (online)
ID: 605490384
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024 7 0 |a 10.1007/s10147-014-0695-1  |2 doi 
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245 0 0 |a Preoperative risk stratification for cancer-specific survival of patients with upper urinary tract urothelial carcinoma treated by nephroureterectomy  |h [Elektronische Daten]  |c [Kazutoshi Fujita, Motohide Uemura, Yoshiyuki Yamamoto, Go Tanigawa, Wataru Nakata, Mototaka Sato, Akira Nagahara, Hiroshi Kiuchi, Yasutomo Nakai, Kiyomi Matsumiya, Seiji Yamaguchi, Norio Nonomura] 
520 3 |a Background: This study aimed to identify preoperative parameters for predicting cancer-specific survival (CSS) in patients with upper urinary tract urothelial carcinoma (UTUC) who have undergone radical nephroureterectomy (RNU). Methods: The preoperative clinical and laboratory records of 357 UTUC patients who underwent RNU at three different institutions were retrospectively reviewed (256, training set; 101, test set). Univariate and multivariate analyses were performed on the training set data to identify preoperative prognostic factors, using which a risk stratification model was developed. The model was validated using test set data. Results: In univariate analysis, clinical T stage classification and preoperative concentrations of hemoglobin, C-reactive protein, sodium, and albumin showed significant association with CSS. Multivariate analysis showed that low preoperative sodium and hemoglobin concentrations were significantly associated with a poor prognosis. A risk stratification model was developed using the preoperative sodium (<141mEq/L) and hemoglobin concentrations (below normal). Three subgroups were formed depending on the presence of no (favorable group), one (intermediate), or two (poor) prognostic factors, and the 5-year CSS estimates were found to be 96.5, 75.5, and 47.0%, respectively (P<0.01). The risk model was significantly associated with the adverse pathological findings of stage pT3 or more and lymphovascular invasion (P=0.005). Conclusion: We identified low preoperative sodium and hemoglobin concentrations as prognostic factors for patients with UTUC treated with RNU. Our risk stratification model may help physicians design a therapeutic strategy. 
540 |a Japan Society of Clinical Oncology, 2014 
690 7 |a Prognosis  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a Upper urinary tract urothelial carcinoma  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a Nephroureterectomy  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a Sodium  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a Hemoglobin  |2 nationallicence 
700 1 |a Fujita  |D Kazutoshi  |u Department of Urology, Osaka University Graduate School of Medicine, 2-2 Yamada-oka, 565-0871, Suita, Osaka, Japan  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Uemura  |D Motohide  |u Department of Urology, Osaka University Graduate School of Medicine, 2-2 Yamada-oka, 565-0871, Suita, Osaka, Japan  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Yamamoto  |D Yoshiyuki  |u Department of Urology, Osaka Police Hospital, Osaka, Japan  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Tanigawa  |D Go  |u Department of Urology, Osaka General Medical Center, Osaka, Japan  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Nakata  |D Wataru  |u Department of Urology, Osaka University Graduate School of Medicine, 2-2 Yamada-oka, 565-0871, Suita, Osaka, Japan  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Sato  |D Mototaka  |u Department of Urology, Osaka University Graduate School of Medicine, 2-2 Yamada-oka, 565-0871, Suita, Osaka, Japan  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Nagahara  |D Akira  |u Department of Urology, Osaka University Graduate School of Medicine, 2-2 Yamada-oka, 565-0871, Suita, Osaka, Japan  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Kiuchi  |D Hiroshi  |u Department of Urology, Osaka University Graduate School of Medicine, 2-2 Yamada-oka, 565-0871, Suita, Osaka, Japan  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Nakai  |D Yasutomo  |u Department of Urology, Osaka University Graduate School of Medicine, 2-2 Yamada-oka, 565-0871, Suita, Osaka, Japan  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Matsumiya  |D Kiyomi  |u Department of Urology, Osaka Police Hospital, Osaka, Japan  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Yamaguchi  |D Seiji  |u Department of Urology, Osaka General Medical Center, Osaka, Japan  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Nonomura  |D Norio  |u Department of Urology, Osaka University Graduate School of Medicine, 2-2 Yamada-oka, 565-0871, Suita, Osaka, Japan  |4 aut 
773 0 |t International Journal of Clinical Oncology  |d Springer Japan  |g 20/1(2015-02-01), 156-163  |x 1341-9625  |q 20:1<156  |1 2015  |2 20  |o 10147 
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900 7 |a Metadata rights reserved  |b Springer special CC-BY-NC licence  |2 nationallicence 
908 |D 1  |a research-article  |2 jats 
949 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |F NATIONALLICENCE  |b NL-springer 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 856  |E 40  |u https://doi.org/10.1007/s10147-014-0695-1  |q text/html  |z Onlinezugriff via DOI 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 700  |E 1-  |a Fujita  |D Kazutoshi  |u Department of Urology, Osaka University Graduate School of Medicine, 2-2 Yamada-oka, 565-0871, Suita, Osaka, Japan  |4 aut 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 700  |E 1-  |a Uemura  |D Motohide  |u Department of Urology, Osaka University Graduate School of Medicine, 2-2 Yamada-oka, 565-0871, Suita, Osaka, Japan  |4 aut 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 700  |E 1-  |a Yamamoto  |D Yoshiyuki  |u Department of Urology, Osaka Police Hospital, Osaka, Japan  |4 aut 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 700  |E 1-  |a Tanigawa  |D Go  |u Department of Urology, Osaka General Medical Center, Osaka, Japan  |4 aut 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 700  |E 1-  |a Nakata  |D Wataru  |u Department of Urology, Osaka University Graduate School of Medicine, 2-2 Yamada-oka, 565-0871, Suita, Osaka, Japan  |4 aut 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 700  |E 1-  |a Sato  |D Mototaka  |u Department of Urology, Osaka University Graduate School of Medicine, 2-2 Yamada-oka, 565-0871, Suita, Osaka, Japan  |4 aut 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 700  |E 1-  |a Nagahara  |D Akira  |u Department of Urology, Osaka University Graduate School of Medicine, 2-2 Yamada-oka, 565-0871, Suita, Osaka, Japan  |4 aut 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 700  |E 1-  |a Kiuchi  |D Hiroshi  |u Department of Urology, Osaka University Graduate School of Medicine, 2-2 Yamada-oka, 565-0871, Suita, Osaka, Japan  |4 aut 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 700  |E 1-  |a Nakai  |D Yasutomo  |u Department of Urology, Osaka University Graduate School of Medicine, 2-2 Yamada-oka, 565-0871, Suita, Osaka, Japan  |4 aut 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 700  |E 1-  |a Matsumiya  |D Kiyomi  |u Department of Urology, Osaka Police Hospital, Osaka, Japan  |4 aut 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 700  |E 1-  |a Yamaguchi  |D Seiji  |u Department of Urology, Osaka General Medical Center, Osaka, Japan  |4 aut 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 700  |E 1-  |a Nonomura  |D Norio  |u Department of Urology, Osaka University Graduate School of Medicine, 2-2 Yamada-oka, 565-0871, Suita, Osaka, Japan  |4 aut 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 773  |E 0-  |t International Journal of Clinical Oncology  |d Springer Japan  |g 20/1(2015-02-01), 156-163  |x 1341-9625  |q 20:1<156  |1 2015  |2 20  |o 10147