Safety, pharmacokinetics and efficacy findings in an open-label, single-arm study of weekly paclitaxel plus lapatinib as first-line therapy for Japanese women with HER2-positive metastatic breast cancer

Verfasser / Beitragende:
[Kenichi Inoue, Katsumasa Kuroi, Satoru Shimizu, Yoshiaki Rai, Kenjiro Aogi, Norikazu Masuda, Takahiro Nakayama, Hiroji Iwata, Yuichiro Nishimura, Alison Armour, Yasutsuna Sasaki]
Ort, Verlag, Jahr:
2015
Enthalten in:
International Journal of Clinical Oncology, 20/6(2015-12-01), 1102-1109
Format:
Artikel (online)
ID: 605490554
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245 0 0 |a Safety, pharmacokinetics and efficacy findings in an open-label, single-arm study of weekly paclitaxel plus lapatinib as first-line therapy for Japanese women with HER2-positive metastatic breast cancer  |h [Elektronische Daten]  |c [Kenichi Inoue, Katsumasa Kuroi, Satoru Shimizu, Yoshiaki Rai, Kenjiro Aogi, Norikazu Masuda, Takahiro Nakayama, Hiroji Iwata, Yuichiro Nishimura, Alison Armour, Yasutsuna Sasaki] 
520 3 |a Background: Lapatinib is the human epidermal growth factor receptor 2 (HER2) targeting agent approved globally for HER2-positive metastatic breast cancer (MBC). The efficacy, safety and pharmacokinetics (PK) of lapatinib combined with paclitaxel (L+P) were investigated in this study, to establish clear evidence regarding the combination in Japanese patients. Methods: In this two-part, single-arm, open-label study, the tolerability of L+P as first-line treatment in Japanese patients with HER2-positive MBC was evaluated in six patients in the first part, and the safety, efficacy and PK were evaluated in a further six patients (making a total of twelve patients) in the second part. Eligible women were enrolled and received lapatinib 1500mg once daily and paclitaxel 80mg/m2 weekly for at least 6 cycles. Results: The only dose-limiting toxicity reported was Grade 3 diarrhea in one patient. The systemic exposure to maximum plasma concentration and area under the plasma concentration curve (AUC) for lapatinib, as well as the AUC of paclitaxel, were increased when combined. The most common adverse events (AEs) related to the study treatment were alopecia, diarrhea and decreased hemoglobin. The majority of drug-related AEs were Grade 1 or 2. The median overall survival was 35.6months (95% confidence interval 23.9, not reached). The response rate and clinical benefit rate were both 83% (95% confidence interval 51.6, 97.9). Conclusions: The L+P treatment was well tolerated in Japanese patients with HER2-positive MBC. Although the PK profiles of lapatinib and paclitaxel influenced each other, the magnitudes were not greatly different from those in non-Japanese patients. 
540 |a The Author(s), 2015 
690 7 |a Lapatinib  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a Paclitaxel  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a HER2  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a Metastatic breast cancer  |2 nationallicence 
700 1 |a Inoue  |D Kenichi  |u Division of Breast Oncology, Saitama Cancer Center, 780 Komuro, Ina-machi, Kita-adachi-gun, 362-0806, Saitama, Japan  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Kuroi  |D Katsumasa  |u Department of Breast Surgery, Tokyo Metropolitan Cancer and Infectious Diseases Center Komagome Hospital, Tokyo, Japan  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Shimizu  |D Satoru  |u Department of Breast Oncology and Endocrine Surgery, Kanagawa Cancer Center, Yokohama, Kanagawa, Japan  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Rai  |D Yoshiaki  |u Hakuaikai Medical Corporation, Sagara Hospital, Kagoshima, Japan  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Aogi  |D Kenjiro  |u Department of Surgery, National Hospital Organization Shikoku Cancer Center, Matsuyama, Japan  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Masuda  |D Norikazu  |u Department of Surgery, Breast Oncology, National Hospital Organization Osaka National Hospital, Osaka, Japan  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Nakayama  |D Takahiro  |u Department of Breast and Endocrine Surgery, Osaka University Graduate School of Medicine, Osaka, Japan  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Iwata  |D Hiroji  |u Department of Breast Oncology, Aichi Cancer Center Hospital, Nagoya, Japan  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Nishimura  |D Yuichiro  |u Development and Medical Affairs Division, GlaxoSmithKline K.K., Tokyo, Japan  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Armour  |D Alison  |u Research and Development, GlaxoSmithKline, Philadelphia, PA, USA  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Sasaki  |D Yasutsuna  |u Department of Medical Oncology, Saitama Medical University International Medical Center, Saitama, Japan  |4 aut 
773 0 |t International Journal of Clinical Oncology  |d Springer Japan  |g 20/6(2015-12-01), 1102-1109  |x 1341-9625  |q 20:6<1102  |1 2015  |2 20  |o 10147 
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950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 700  |E 1-  |a Inoue  |D Kenichi  |u Division of Breast Oncology, Saitama Cancer Center, 780 Komuro, Ina-machi, Kita-adachi-gun, 362-0806, Saitama, Japan  |4 aut 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 700  |E 1-  |a Kuroi  |D Katsumasa  |u Department of Breast Surgery, Tokyo Metropolitan Cancer and Infectious Diseases Center Komagome Hospital, Tokyo, Japan  |4 aut 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 700  |E 1-  |a Shimizu  |D Satoru  |u Department of Breast Oncology and Endocrine Surgery, Kanagawa Cancer Center, Yokohama, Kanagawa, Japan  |4 aut 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 700  |E 1-  |a Rai  |D Yoshiaki  |u Hakuaikai Medical Corporation, Sagara Hospital, Kagoshima, Japan  |4 aut 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 700  |E 1-  |a Aogi  |D Kenjiro  |u Department of Surgery, National Hospital Organization Shikoku Cancer Center, Matsuyama, Japan  |4 aut 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 700  |E 1-  |a Masuda  |D Norikazu  |u Department of Surgery, Breast Oncology, National Hospital Organization Osaka National Hospital, Osaka, Japan  |4 aut 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 700  |E 1-  |a Nakayama  |D Takahiro  |u Department of Breast and Endocrine Surgery, Osaka University Graduate School of Medicine, Osaka, Japan  |4 aut 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 700  |E 1-  |a Iwata  |D Hiroji  |u Department of Breast Oncology, Aichi Cancer Center Hospital, Nagoya, Japan  |4 aut 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 700  |E 1-  |a Nishimura  |D Yuichiro  |u Development and Medical Affairs Division, GlaxoSmithKline K.K., Tokyo, Japan  |4 aut 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 700  |E 1-  |a Armour  |D Alison  |u Research and Development, GlaxoSmithKline, Philadelphia, PA, USA  |4 aut 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 700  |E 1-  |a Sasaki  |D Yasutsuna  |u Department of Medical Oncology, Saitama Medical University International Medical Center, Saitama, Japan  |4 aut 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 773  |E 0-  |t International Journal of Clinical Oncology  |d Springer Japan  |g 20/6(2015-12-01), 1102-1109  |x 1341-9625  |q 20:6<1102  |1 2015  |2 20  |o 10147