Gene-expression profiles correlate with the efficacy of anti-EGFR therapy and chemotherapy for colorectal cancer

Verfasser / Beitragende:
[Masahiro Inoue, Shin Takahashi, Hiroshi Soeda, Hideki Shimodaira, Mika Watanabe, Koh Miura, Iwao Sasaki, Shunsuke Kato, Chikashi Ishioka]
Ort, Verlag, Jahr:
2015
Enthalten in:
International Journal of Clinical Oncology, 20/6(2015-12-01), 1147-1155
Format:
Artikel (online)
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024 7 0 |a 10.1007/s10147-015-0841-4  |2 doi 
035 |a (NATIONALLICENCE)springer-10.1007/s10147-015-0841-4 
245 0 0 |a Gene-expression profiles correlate with the efficacy of anti-EGFR therapy and chemotherapy for colorectal cancer  |h [Elektronische Daten]  |c [Masahiro Inoue, Shin Takahashi, Hiroshi Soeda, Hideki Shimodaira, Mika Watanabe, Koh Miura, Iwao Sasaki, Shunsuke Kato, Chikashi Ishioka] 
520 3 |a Background: Comprehensive gene-expression analysis is very useful for classifying specific cancers into subgroups on the basis of their biological characteristics; it is used both prognostically and predictively. The purpose of this study was to classify unresectable advanced or recurrent colorectal cancer (CRC) by gene-expression profiling of formalin-fixed paraffin-embedded tissues and to correlate CRC subgroups with clinicopathological and molecular features and clinical outcomes. Methods: One hundred patients with advanced or recurrent CRC were enrolled. RNA extracted from FFPE tissues was subjected to gene-expression microarray analysis. Results: The patients were stratified into four subgroups (subtypes A1, A2, B1, and B2) by unsupervised hierarchical clustering. By use of principle-components analysis (PCA), the patients were divided into subtypes A and B on the basis of component 1 and into subtypes 1 and 2 on the basis of component 2. Subtype A was significantly enriched among patients without the KRAS mutation and with an earlier clinical stage at diagnosis. With regard to anti-EGFR therapy, progression-free survival (PFS) was better for patients in subtype A without the KRAS mutation than for those with the KRAS mutation (P=0.047). PFS for patients without the KRAS mutation in subtype B was comparable with that for patients with the KRAS mutation (P=0.55). Similar results were observed in a validation set. Conclusion: We found that gene-expression profiles enabled stratification of CRC patients into four subgroups. The efficacy of anti-EGFR therapy was correlated with component 1 from PCA. This comprehensive study may explain the heterogeneity of unresectable advanced or recurrent CRC and could be useful for identifying novel biomarkers for CRC treatment. 
540 |a Japan Society of Clinical Oncology, 2015 
690 7 |a Colorectal cancer  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a Comprehensive gene-expression analysis  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a Subtype classification  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a Anti-EGFR therapy  |2 nationallicence 
700 1 |a Inoue  |D Masahiro  |u Department of Clinical Oncology, Institute of Development, Aging and Cancer Tohoku University, 4-1 Seiryo-machi, Aobaku, 980-8575, Sendai, Japan  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Takahashi  |D Shin  |u Department of Clinical Oncology, Institute of Development, Aging and Cancer Tohoku University, 4-1 Seiryo-machi, Aobaku, 980-8575, Sendai, Japan  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Soeda  |D Hiroshi  |u Department of Clinical Oncology, Institute of Development, Aging and Cancer Tohoku University, 4-1 Seiryo-machi, Aobaku, 980-8575, Sendai, Japan  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Shimodaira  |D Hideki  |u Department of Clinical Oncology, Institute of Development, Aging and Cancer Tohoku University, 4-1 Seiryo-machi, Aobaku, 980-8575, Sendai, Japan  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Watanabe  |D Mika  |u Department of Pathology, Tohoku University Hospital, 1-1 Seiryo-machi, Aobaku, 980-8575, Sendai, Japan  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Miura  |D Koh  |u Department of Gastroenterological Surgery, Tohoku University Hospital, 1-1 Seiryo-machi, Aobaku, 980-8575, Sendai, Japan  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Sasaki  |D Iwao  |u Department of Gastroenterological Surgery, Tohoku University Hospital, 1-1 Seiryo-machi, Aobaku, 980-8575, Sendai, Japan  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Kato  |D Shunsuke  |u Department of Clinical Oncology, Institute of Development, Aging and Cancer Tohoku University, 4-1 Seiryo-machi, Aobaku, 980-8575, Sendai, Japan  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Ishioka  |D Chikashi  |u Department of Clinical Oncology, Institute of Development, Aging and Cancer Tohoku University, 4-1 Seiryo-machi, Aobaku, 980-8575, Sendai, Japan  |4 aut 
773 0 |t International Journal of Clinical Oncology  |d Springer Japan  |g 20/6(2015-12-01), 1147-1155  |x 1341-9625  |q 20:6<1147  |1 2015  |2 20  |o 10147 
856 4 0 |u https://doi.org/10.1007/s10147-015-0841-4  |q text/html  |z Onlinezugriff via DOI 
898 |a BK010053  |b XK010053  |c XK010000 
900 7 |a Metadata rights reserved  |b Springer special CC-BY-NC licence  |2 nationallicence 
908 |D 1  |a research-article  |2 jats 
949 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |F NATIONALLICENCE  |b NL-springer 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 856  |E 40  |u https://doi.org/10.1007/s10147-015-0841-4  |q text/html  |z Onlinezugriff via DOI 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 700  |E 1-  |a Inoue  |D Masahiro  |u Department of Clinical Oncology, Institute of Development, Aging and Cancer Tohoku University, 4-1 Seiryo-machi, Aobaku, 980-8575, Sendai, Japan  |4 aut 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 700  |E 1-  |a Takahashi  |D Shin  |u Department of Clinical Oncology, Institute of Development, Aging and Cancer Tohoku University, 4-1 Seiryo-machi, Aobaku, 980-8575, Sendai, Japan  |4 aut 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 700  |E 1-  |a Soeda  |D Hiroshi  |u Department of Clinical Oncology, Institute of Development, Aging and Cancer Tohoku University, 4-1 Seiryo-machi, Aobaku, 980-8575, Sendai, Japan  |4 aut 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 700  |E 1-  |a Shimodaira  |D Hideki  |u Department of Clinical Oncology, Institute of Development, Aging and Cancer Tohoku University, 4-1 Seiryo-machi, Aobaku, 980-8575, Sendai, Japan  |4 aut 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 700  |E 1-  |a Watanabe  |D Mika  |u Department of Pathology, Tohoku University Hospital, 1-1 Seiryo-machi, Aobaku, 980-8575, Sendai, Japan  |4 aut 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 700  |E 1-  |a Miura  |D Koh  |u Department of Gastroenterological Surgery, Tohoku University Hospital, 1-1 Seiryo-machi, Aobaku, 980-8575, Sendai, Japan  |4 aut 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 700  |E 1-  |a Sasaki  |D Iwao  |u Department of Gastroenterological Surgery, Tohoku University Hospital, 1-1 Seiryo-machi, Aobaku, 980-8575, Sendai, Japan  |4 aut 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 700  |E 1-  |a Kato  |D Shunsuke  |u Department of Clinical Oncology, Institute of Development, Aging and Cancer Tohoku University, 4-1 Seiryo-machi, Aobaku, 980-8575, Sendai, Japan  |4 aut 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 700  |E 1-  |a Ishioka  |D Chikashi  |u Department of Clinical Oncology, Institute of Development, Aging and Cancer Tohoku University, 4-1 Seiryo-machi, Aobaku, 980-8575, Sendai, Japan  |4 aut 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 773  |E 0-  |t International Journal of Clinical Oncology  |d Springer Japan  |g 20/6(2015-12-01), 1147-1155  |x 1341-9625  |q 20:6<1147  |1 2015  |2 20  |o 10147