4-step 4-h carboplatin desensitization protocol for patients with gynecological malignancies showing platinum hypersensitivity: a retrospective study

Verfasser / Beitragende:
[Naoto Takase, Koji Matsumoto, Takuma Onoe, Akihito Kitao, Maki Tanioka, Yoshitaka Kikukawa, Satoshi Yamaguchi, Kiyoshi Fujiwara, Shunichi Negoro]
Ort, Verlag, Jahr:
2015
Enthalten in:
International Journal of Clinical Oncology, 20/3(2015-06-01), 566-573
Format:
Artikel (online)
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024 7 0 |a 10.1007/s10147-014-0731-1  |2 doi 
035 |a (NATIONALLICENCE)springer-10.1007/s10147-014-0731-1 
245 0 0 |a 4-step 4-h carboplatin desensitization protocol for patients with gynecological malignancies showing platinum hypersensitivity: a retrospective study  |h [Elektronische Daten]  |c [Naoto Takase, Koji Matsumoto, Takuma Onoe, Akihito Kitao, Maki Tanioka, Yoshitaka Kikukawa, Satoshi Yamaguchi, Kiyoshi Fujiwara, Shunichi Negoro] 
520 3 |a Background: Platinum agents are essential for treating gynecological malignancies, particularly ovarian cancer. However, multiple carboplatin doses may cause hypersensitivity reactions (HSRs). Carboplatin desensitization prevents life-threatening HSRs and promotes the successful completion of planned chemotherapy. Methods: Since January 2010, carboplatin desensitization was performed at our institution. Solutions with 1/1000, 1/100, and 1/10 dilutions of carboplatin and an undiluted solution were prepared in 250mL of 5% glucose. Each solution was administered as a 1-h intravenous infusion (4-step 4-h protocol). This retrospective analysis was approved by the institutional review board. Results: From January 2010 to December 2013, 20 patients with gynecological malignancies (median age 62years, range 43-74years) received desensitization treatment. The International Federation of Gynecology and Obstetrics stages at presentation were I, II, III, and IV in 1, 1, 15, 13 patients, respectively. During first-line and second-line treatments, 3 and 17 patients, respectively, experienced carboplatin-induced HSRs. The median carboplatin cycle number was 11 (range 2-16). In the first desensitization cycle, 17 (85%) patients completed treatment without adverse events, 2 experienced Grade 1 HSRs but completed treatment, and 1 experienced Grade 3 HSR and discontinued treatment. The first desensitization cycle completion rate was 95%. Of 83 desensitization cycles administered, 79 (95.2%) were completed. No treatment-related deaths occurred. Conclusions: Most patients completed the planned chemotherapy. Our protocol could be conducted safely with shorter duration and simpler procedures than previous protocols. Carboplatin desensitization seems beneficial for patients with a history of carboplatin-induced HSRs; however, the risk of HSR recurrence still remains. Desensitization should therefore be performed only by well-trained staff. 
540 |a Japan Society of Clinical Oncology, 2014 
690 7 |a Ovarian cancer  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a Desensitization  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a Carboplatin  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a Hypersensitivity reaction  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a Gynecological malignancy  |2 nationallicence 
700 1 |a Takase  |D Naoto  |u Department of Medical Oncology, Hyogo Cancer Center, 13-70 Kitaoji-cho, 673-8558, Akashi, Hyogo, Japan  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Matsumoto  |D Koji  |u Department of Medical Oncology, Hyogo Cancer Center, 13-70 Kitaoji-cho, 673-8558, Akashi, Hyogo, Japan  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Onoe  |D Takuma  |u Department of Medical Oncology, Hyogo Cancer Center, 13-70 Kitaoji-cho, 673-8558, Akashi, Hyogo, Japan  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Kitao  |D Akihito  |u Department of General Medicine, Public Toyooka Hospital, 1094 Tobera, 668-8501, Toyooka, Hyogo, Japan  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Tanioka  |D Maki  |u Department of Medical Oncology, Hyogo Cancer Center, 13-70 Kitaoji-cho, 673-8558, Akashi, Hyogo, Japan  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Kikukawa  |D Yoshitaka  |u Department of Hematology, Kumamoto University School of Medicine, 860-8556, Kumamoto, Japan  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Yamaguchi  |D Satoshi  |u Department of Gynecology, Hyogo Cancer Center, 673-8558, Akashi, Hyogo, Japan  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Fujiwara  |D Kiyoshi  |u Department of Gynecology, Hyogo Cancer Center, 673-8558, Akashi, Hyogo, Japan  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Negoro  |D Shunichi  |u Department of Medical Oncology, Hyogo Cancer Center, 13-70 Kitaoji-cho, 673-8558, Akashi, Hyogo, Japan  |4 aut 
773 0 |t International Journal of Clinical Oncology  |d Springer Japan  |g 20/3(2015-06-01), 566-573  |x 1341-9625  |q 20:3<566  |1 2015  |2 20  |o 10147 
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950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 700  |E 1-  |a Takase  |D Naoto  |u Department of Medical Oncology, Hyogo Cancer Center, 13-70 Kitaoji-cho, 673-8558, Akashi, Hyogo, Japan  |4 aut 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 700  |E 1-  |a Matsumoto  |D Koji  |u Department of Medical Oncology, Hyogo Cancer Center, 13-70 Kitaoji-cho, 673-8558, Akashi, Hyogo, Japan  |4 aut 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 700  |E 1-  |a Onoe  |D Takuma  |u Department of Medical Oncology, Hyogo Cancer Center, 13-70 Kitaoji-cho, 673-8558, Akashi, Hyogo, Japan  |4 aut 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 700  |E 1-  |a Kitao  |D Akihito  |u Department of General Medicine, Public Toyooka Hospital, 1094 Tobera, 668-8501, Toyooka, Hyogo, Japan  |4 aut 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 700  |E 1-  |a Tanioka  |D Maki  |u Department of Medical Oncology, Hyogo Cancer Center, 13-70 Kitaoji-cho, 673-8558, Akashi, Hyogo, Japan  |4 aut 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 700  |E 1-  |a Kikukawa  |D Yoshitaka  |u Department of Hematology, Kumamoto University School of Medicine, 860-8556, Kumamoto, Japan  |4 aut 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 700  |E 1-  |a Yamaguchi  |D Satoshi  |u Department of Gynecology, Hyogo Cancer Center, 673-8558, Akashi, Hyogo, Japan  |4 aut 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 700  |E 1-  |a Fujiwara  |D Kiyoshi  |u Department of Gynecology, Hyogo Cancer Center, 673-8558, Akashi, Hyogo, Japan  |4 aut 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 700  |E 1-  |a Negoro  |D Shunichi  |u Department of Medical Oncology, Hyogo Cancer Center, 13-70 Kitaoji-cho, 673-8558, Akashi, Hyogo, Japan  |4 aut 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 773  |E 0-  |t International Journal of Clinical Oncology  |d Springer Japan  |g 20/3(2015-06-01), 566-573  |x 1341-9625  |q 20:3<566  |1 2015  |2 20  |o 10147