Clinical implications of a prostate-specific antigen bounce after radiation therapy for prostate cancer

Verfasser / Beitragende:
[Arash Naghavi, Tobin Strom, Kevin Nethers, Alex Cruz, Nicholas Figura, Kushagra Shrinath, Binglin Yue, Jongphil Kim, Matthew Biagioli, Daniel Fernandez, Randy Heysek, Richard Wilder]
Ort, Verlag, Jahr:
2015
Enthalten in:
International Journal of Clinical Oncology, 20/3(2015-06-01), 598-604
Format:
Artikel (online)
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024 7 0 |a 10.1007/s10147-014-0745-8  |2 doi 
035 |a (NATIONALLICENCE)springer-10.1007/s10147-014-0745-8 
245 0 0 |a Clinical implications of a prostate-specific antigen bounce after radiation therapy for prostate cancer  |h [Elektronische Daten]  |c [Arash Naghavi, Tobin Strom, Kevin Nethers, Alex Cruz, Nicholas Figura, Kushagra Shrinath, Binglin Yue, Jongphil Kim, Matthew Biagioli, Daniel Fernandez, Randy Heysek, Richard Wilder] 
520 3 |a Abstract : Background: The objectives are to determine predictors of a prostate-specific antigen (PSA) bounce, whether a PSA bounce after radiotherapy for prostate cancer is associated with biochemical disease-free survival (bDFS), and the time course to a PSA bounce versus a biochemical failure post-irradiation. Methods: Between July 2000 and December 2012, 691 prostate cancer patients without regional or distant metastases were treated with external beam radiation therapy and/or brachytherapy, and had at least 12months of follow-up. A PSA bounce was defined as a temporary PSA increase of ≥0.4ng/mL. bDFS was defined according to the nadir+2 definition. Results: The median follow-up was 42months. The median time to first PSA bounce was 17months (95% confidence interval 15-18months). In contrast, the median time to biochemical failure was 41months (95% confidence interval 28-53months). Two hundred and twenty-six of 691 (33%) patients had at least one PSA bounce with a median magnitude of 1.0ng/mL (range 0.4-17.0). A Gleason score of 6 (p<0.0001) predicted a PSA bounce on multivariate analysis. Patients with a PSA bounce experienced improved bDFS on multivariate analysis (p=0.002). Conclusions: Patients with a Gleason score of 6 were more likely to experience a PSA bounce which was associated with improved bDFS. A PSA bounce occurred sooner after radiotherapy than a biochemical failure. The authors recommend against performing prostate biopsies within 24-30months of radiotherapy since an elevated PSA may simply represent a benign PSA bounce. 
540 |a Japan Society of Clinical Oncology, 2014 
690 7 |a Prostatic neoplasms  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a Radiotherapy  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a Prostate-specific antigen  |2 nationallicence 
700 1 |a Naghavi  |D Arash  |u Department of Radiation Oncology, Moffitt Cancer Center, 12902 Magnolia Drive, 33612, Tampa, FL, USA  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Strom  |D Tobin  |u Department of Radiation Oncology, Moffitt Cancer Center, 12902 Magnolia Drive, 33612, Tampa, FL, USA  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Nethers  |D Kevin  |u Department of Radiation Oncology, Moffitt Cancer Center, 12902 Magnolia Drive, 33612, Tampa, FL, USA  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Cruz  |D Alex  |u Department of Radiation Oncology, Moffitt Cancer Center, 12902 Magnolia Drive, 33612, Tampa, FL, USA  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Figura  |D Nicholas  |u Department of Radiation Oncology, Moffitt Cancer Center, 12902 Magnolia Drive, 33612, Tampa, FL, USA  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Shrinath  |D Kushagra  |u Department of Radiation Oncology, Moffitt Cancer Center, 12902 Magnolia Drive, 33612, Tampa, FL, USA  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Yue  |D Binglin  |u Department of Biostatistics and Bioinformatics, H. Lee Moffitt Cancer Center and Research Institute, Tampa, FL, USA  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Kim  |D Jongphil  |u Department of Biostatistics and Bioinformatics, H. Lee Moffitt Cancer Center and Research Institute, Tampa, FL, USA  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Biagioli  |D Matthew  |u Department of Radiation Oncology, Moffitt Cancer Center, 12902 Magnolia Drive, 33612, Tampa, FL, USA  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Fernandez  |D Daniel  |u Department of Radiation Oncology, Moffitt Cancer Center, 12902 Magnolia Drive, 33612, Tampa, FL, USA  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Heysek  |D Randy  |u Department of Radiation Oncology, Moffitt Cancer Center, 12902 Magnolia Drive, 33612, Tampa, FL, USA  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Wilder  |D Richard  |u Department of Radiation Oncology, Moffitt Cancer Center, 12902 Magnolia Drive, 33612, Tampa, FL, USA  |4 aut 
773 0 |t International Journal of Clinical Oncology  |d Springer Japan  |g 20/3(2015-06-01), 598-604  |x 1341-9625  |q 20:3<598  |1 2015  |2 20  |o 10147 
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950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 700  |E 1-  |a Naghavi  |D Arash  |u Department of Radiation Oncology, Moffitt Cancer Center, 12902 Magnolia Drive, 33612, Tampa, FL, USA  |4 aut 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 700  |E 1-  |a Strom  |D Tobin  |u Department of Radiation Oncology, Moffitt Cancer Center, 12902 Magnolia Drive, 33612, Tampa, FL, USA  |4 aut 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 700  |E 1-  |a Nethers  |D Kevin  |u Department of Radiation Oncology, Moffitt Cancer Center, 12902 Magnolia Drive, 33612, Tampa, FL, USA  |4 aut 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 700  |E 1-  |a Cruz  |D Alex  |u Department of Radiation Oncology, Moffitt Cancer Center, 12902 Magnolia Drive, 33612, Tampa, FL, USA  |4 aut 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 700  |E 1-  |a Figura  |D Nicholas  |u Department of Radiation Oncology, Moffitt Cancer Center, 12902 Magnolia Drive, 33612, Tampa, FL, USA  |4 aut 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 700  |E 1-  |a Shrinath  |D Kushagra  |u Department of Radiation Oncology, Moffitt Cancer Center, 12902 Magnolia Drive, 33612, Tampa, FL, USA  |4 aut 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 700  |E 1-  |a Yue  |D Binglin  |u Department of Biostatistics and Bioinformatics, H. Lee Moffitt Cancer Center and Research Institute, Tampa, FL, USA  |4 aut 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 700  |E 1-  |a Kim  |D Jongphil  |u Department of Biostatistics and Bioinformatics, H. Lee Moffitt Cancer Center and Research Institute, Tampa, FL, USA  |4 aut 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 700  |E 1-  |a Biagioli  |D Matthew  |u Department of Radiation Oncology, Moffitt Cancer Center, 12902 Magnolia Drive, 33612, Tampa, FL, USA  |4 aut 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 700  |E 1-  |a Fernandez  |D Daniel  |u Department of Radiation Oncology, Moffitt Cancer Center, 12902 Magnolia Drive, 33612, Tampa, FL, USA  |4 aut 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 700  |E 1-  |a Heysek  |D Randy  |u Department of Radiation Oncology, Moffitt Cancer Center, 12902 Magnolia Drive, 33612, Tampa, FL, USA  |4 aut 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 700  |E 1-  |a Wilder  |D Richard  |u Department of Radiation Oncology, Moffitt Cancer Center, 12902 Magnolia Drive, 33612, Tampa, FL, USA  |4 aut 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 773  |E 0-  |t International Journal of Clinical Oncology  |d Springer Japan  |g 20/3(2015-06-01), 598-604  |x 1341-9625  |q 20:3<598  |1 2015  |2 20  |o 10147