Increased levels of sperm protein 17 mRNA and circulating antibodies in periampullary carcinoma patients

Verfasser / Beitragende:
[Shivam Singh, Anoop Saraya, Rinu Sharma]
Ort, Verlag, Jahr:
2015
Enthalten in:
International Journal of Clinical Oncology, 20/4(2015-08-01), 736-744
Format:
Artikel (online)
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024 7 0 |a 10.1007/s10147-014-0762-7  |2 doi 
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245 0 0 |a Increased levels of sperm protein 17 mRNA and circulating antibodies in periampullary carcinoma patients  |h [Elektronische Daten]  |c [Shivam Singh, Anoop Saraya, Rinu Sharma] 
520 3 |a Background: Present-day diagnostic modalities for detecting periampullary carcinoma are suboptimal, and currently used proven markers lack specificity and sensitivity. Methods: In order to assess the diagnostic potential of sperm protein 17, a cancer testis antigen, quantitative real-time PCR was performed to evaluate the expression of sperm protein 17 in tissue and sera specimens collected from periampullary carcinoma patients and normal subjects. Additionally, circulating levels of anti-sperm protein 17 antibodies were determined in sera of periampullary carcinoma patients and normal subjects using ELISA. Results: Aberrant expression of sperm protein 17 was found in 14/15 (93%) periampullary cancer tissues when compared with distant matched nonmalignant tissues (P=0.006, Mann-Whitney U test). None of the distant matched nonmalignant tissues showed increased expression of sperm protein 17 mRNA. Area under the curve, sensitivity, and specificity were 0.791, 87, and 73%, respectively. Increased levels of sperm protein 17 mRNA were demonstrated in sera of periampullary carcinoma patients (P=0.020, Student's t test). Circulating levels of anti-sperm protein 17 antibody were found to be significantly elevated in 27/30 (90%) periampullary carcinoma patients (P<0.001, Student's t test). Area under the curve, sensitivity, and specificity were 0.954, 86.7, and 96.3%, respectively. Only two of the normal subjects (7%) showed elevated levels of anti-sperm protein 17 antibody. Conclusion: For the first time, our findings suggest that high levels of sperm protein 17 mRNA as well as increased circulating anti-sperm protein 17 antibodies can be used to distinguish periampullary cancer patients from healthy individuals, highlighting the diagnostic potential of sperm protein 17. 
540 |a Japan Society of Clinical Oncology, 2014 
690 7 |a Sp17  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a Periampullary carcinoma  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a Real-time PCR  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a ELISA  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a Sera  |2 nationallicence 
700 1 |a Singh  |D Shivam  |u University School of Biotechnology, Guru Gobind Singh Indraprastha University, Sector-16(c), Dwarka, 110078, New Delhi, India  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Saraya  |D Anoop  |u Department of Gastroenterology, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Ansari Nagar, 110029, New Delhi, India  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Sharma  |D Rinu  |u University School of Biotechnology, Guru Gobind Singh Indraprastha University, Sector-16(c), Dwarka, 110078, New Delhi, India  |4 aut 
773 0 |t International Journal of Clinical Oncology  |d Springer Japan  |g 20/4(2015-08-01), 736-744  |x 1341-9625  |q 20:4<736  |1 2015  |2 20  |o 10147 
856 4 0 |u https://doi.org/10.1007/s10147-014-0762-7  |q text/html  |z Onlinezugriff via DOI 
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900 7 |a Metadata rights reserved  |b Springer special CC-BY-NC licence  |2 nationallicence 
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949 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |F NATIONALLICENCE  |b NL-springer 
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950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 700  |E 1-  |a Singh  |D Shivam  |u University School of Biotechnology, Guru Gobind Singh Indraprastha University, Sector-16(c), Dwarka, 110078, New Delhi, India  |4 aut 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 700  |E 1-  |a Saraya  |D Anoop  |u Department of Gastroenterology, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Ansari Nagar, 110029, New Delhi, India  |4 aut 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 700  |E 1-  |a Sharma  |D Rinu  |u University School of Biotechnology, Guru Gobind Singh Indraprastha University, Sector-16(c), Dwarka, 110078, New Delhi, India  |4 aut 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 773  |E 0-  |t International Journal of Clinical Oncology  |d Springer Japan  |g 20/4(2015-08-01), 736-744  |x 1341-9625  |q 20:4<736  |1 2015  |2 20  |o 10147