Imaging of adrenal and renal hemorrhage
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| 024 | 7 | 0 | |a 10.1007/s00261-015-0453-5 |2 doi |
| 035 | |a (NATIONALLICENCE)springer-10.1007/s00261-015-0453-5 | ||
| 245 | 0 | 0 | |a Imaging of adrenal and renal hemorrhage |h [Elektronische Daten] |c [Nancy Hammond, Antonella Lostumbo, Sharon Adam, Erick Remer, Paul Nikolaidis, Vahid Yaghmai, Senta Berggruen, Frank Miller] |
| 520 | 3 | |a Hemorrhage of the kidneys and adrenal glands has many etiologies. In the adrenal glands, trauma, anticoagulation, stress, sepsis, surgery, and neoplasms are common causes of hemorrhage. In the kidneys, reasons for hemorrhage include trauma, bleeding diathesis, vascular diseases, infection, infarction, hemorrhagic cyst rupture, the Antopol-Goldman lesion, and neoplasms. Angiomyolipoma and renal cell carcinoma are the neoplasms most commonly associated with hemorrhage in the kidneys and adrenal cortical carcinoma, metastases, and pheochromocytoma are associated with hemorrhage in the adrenal glands. Understanding the computed tomography and magnetic resonance imaging features, and causes of hemorrhage in the kidneys and adrenal glands is critical. It is also important to keep in mind that mimickers of hemorrhage exist, including lymphoma in both the kidneys and adrenal glands, and melanoma metastases in the adrenal glands. Appropriate imaging follow-up of renal and adrenal hemorrhage should occur to exclude an underlying malignancy as the cause. If there is suspicion for malignancy that cannot be definitively diagnosed on imaging, surgery or biopsy may be warranted. Angiography may be indicated when there is a suspected underlying vascular disease. Unnecessary intervention, such as nephrectomy, may be avoided in patients with benign causes or no underlying disease. Appropriate management is dependent on accurate diagnosis of the cause of renal or adrenal hemorrhage and it is incumbent upon the radiologist to determine the etiology. | |
| 540 | |a Springer Science+Business Media New York, 2015 | ||
| 690 | 7 | |a Renal |2 nationallicence | |
| 690 | 7 | |a Adrenal |2 nationallicence | |
| 690 | 7 | |a Hemorrhage |2 nationallicence | |
| 690 | 7 | |a Magnetic resonance imaging |2 nationallicence | |
| 690 | 7 | |a Computed tomography |2 nationallicence | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Hammond |D Nancy |u Department of Radiology, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, 676 North St. Clair, Suite 800, 60611, Chicago, IL, USA |4 aut | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Lostumbo |D Antonella |u Department of Radiology, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, 676 North St. Clair, Suite 800, 60611, Chicago, IL, USA |4 aut | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Adam |D Sharon |u Department of Radiology, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, 676 North St. Clair, Suite 800, 60611, Chicago, IL, USA |4 aut | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Remer |D Erick |u Section of Abdominal Imaging, Imaging Institute, Cleveland Clinic, 9500 Euclid Avenue-A21, 44195, Cleveland, OH, USA |4 aut | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Nikolaidis |D Paul |u Department of Radiology, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, 676 North St. Clair, Suite 800, 60611, Chicago, IL, USA |4 aut | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Yaghmai |D Vahid |u Department of Radiology, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, 676 North St. Clair, Suite 800, 60611, Chicago, IL, USA |4 aut | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Berggruen |D Senta |u Department of Radiology, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, 676 North St. Clair, Suite 800, 60611, Chicago, IL, USA |4 aut | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Miller |D Frank |u Department of Radiology, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, 676 North St. Clair, Suite 800, 60611, Chicago, IL, USA |4 aut | |
| 773 | 0 | |t Abdominal Imaging |d Springer US; http://www.springer-ny.com |g 40/7(2015-10-01), 2747-2760 |x 0942-8925 |q 40:7<2747 |1 2015 |2 40 |o 261 | |
| 856 | 4 | 0 | |u https://doi.org/10.1007/s00261-015-0453-5 |q text/html |z Onlinezugriff via DOI |
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| 900 | 7 | |a Metadata rights reserved |b Springer special CC-BY-NC licence |2 nationallicence | |
| 908 | |D 1 |a review-article |2 jats | ||
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| 950 | |B NATIONALLICENCE |P 856 |E 40 |u https://doi.org/10.1007/s00261-015-0453-5 |q text/html |z Onlinezugriff via DOI | ||
| 950 | |B NATIONALLICENCE |P 700 |E 1- |a Hammond |D Nancy |u Department of Radiology, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, 676 North St. Clair, Suite 800, 60611, Chicago, IL, USA |4 aut | ||
| 950 | |B NATIONALLICENCE |P 700 |E 1- |a Lostumbo |D Antonella |u Department of Radiology, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, 676 North St. Clair, Suite 800, 60611, Chicago, IL, USA |4 aut | ||
| 950 | |B NATIONALLICENCE |P 700 |E 1- |a Adam |D Sharon |u Department of Radiology, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, 676 North St. Clair, Suite 800, 60611, Chicago, IL, USA |4 aut | ||
| 950 | |B NATIONALLICENCE |P 700 |E 1- |a Remer |D Erick |u Section of Abdominal Imaging, Imaging Institute, Cleveland Clinic, 9500 Euclid Avenue-A21, 44195, Cleveland, OH, USA |4 aut | ||
| 950 | |B NATIONALLICENCE |P 700 |E 1- |a Nikolaidis |D Paul |u Department of Radiology, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, 676 North St. Clair, Suite 800, 60611, Chicago, IL, USA |4 aut | ||
| 950 | |B NATIONALLICENCE |P 700 |E 1- |a Yaghmai |D Vahid |u Department of Radiology, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, 676 North St. Clair, Suite 800, 60611, Chicago, IL, USA |4 aut | ||
| 950 | |B NATIONALLICENCE |P 700 |E 1- |a Berggruen |D Senta |u Department of Radiology, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, 676 North St. Clair, Suite 800, 60611, Chicago, IL, USA |4 aut | ||
| 950 | |B NATIONALLICENCE |P 700 |E 1- |a Miller |D Frank |u Department of Radiology, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, 676 North St. Clair, Suite 800, 60611, Chicago, IL, USA |4 aut | ||
| 950 | |B NATIONALLICENCE |P 773 |E 0- |t Abdominal Imaging |d Springer US; http://www.springer-ny.com |g 40/7(2015-10-01), 2747-2760 |x 0942-8925 |q 40:7<2747 |1 2015 |2 40 |o 261 | ||