CT textural analysis of hepatic metastatic colorectal cancer: pre-treatment tumor heterogeneity correlates with pathology and clinical outcomes

Verfasser / Beitragende:
[Meghan Lubner, Nicholas Stabo, Sam Lubner, Alejandro del Rio, Chihwa Song, Richard Halberg, Perry Pickhardt]
Ort, Verlag, Jahr:
2015
Enthalten in:
Abdominal Imaging, 40/7(2015-10-01), 2331-2337
Format:
Artikel (online)
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024 7 0 |a 10.1007/s00261-015-0438-4  |2 doi 
035 |a (NATIONALLICENCE)springer-10.1007/s00261-015-0438-4 
245 0 0 |a CT textural analysis of hepatic metastatic colorectal cancer: pre-treatment tumor heterogeneity correlates with pathology and clinical outcomes  |h [Elektronische Daten]  |c [Meghan Lubner, Nicholas Stabo, Sam Lubner, Alejandro del Rio, Chihwa Song, Richard Halberg, Perry Pickhardt] 
520 3 |a Purpose: The purpose of the study was to determine if CT texture features of untreated hepatic metastatic colorectal cancer (CRC) relate to pathologic features and clinical outcomes. Methods: Tumor texture analysis was performed on single hepatic metastatic lesions on pre-treatment contrast-enhanced CT scans in 77 pts (mean age 58, 34F/43M) using a novel tool. Measures of heterogeneity, including entropy, kurtosis, skewness, mean, mean positive pixels (MPP), and standard deviation (SD) of pixel distribution histogram were derived with filter values corresponding to fine (spatial scaling factor (ssf) 2), medium (ssf 3, 4), and coarse textures (ssf 5, 6). Texture parameters were correlated with tumor grade, baseline serum CEA, and KRAS mutation status. Overall survival was also correlated using Cox proportional hazards models. Single-slice 2D vs. whole-tumor volumetric 3D texture analysis was compared in a subcohort of 20 patients. Results: Entropy, MPP, and SD at medium filtration levels were significantly associated with tumor grade (MPP ssf 3 P=0.002, SD ssf 3 P=0.004, entropy ssf 4 P=0.007). Skewness was negatively associated KRAS mutation (P=0.02). Entropy at coarse filtration levels was associated with survival (Hazard ratio (HR) for death 0.65, 95% CI 0.44-0.95, P=0.03). Texture results for 2D and 3D analysis were similar. Conclusions: CT texture features, particularly entropy, MPP, and SD, are significantly associated with tumor grade in untreated CRC liver metastases. Tumor entropy at coarse filters correlates with overall survival. Single-slice 2D texture analysis appears to be adequate. 
540 |a Springer Science+Business Media New York, 2015 
690 7 |a CT  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a Texture  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a Heterogeneity  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a Colorectal cancer  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a Metastases  |2 nationallicence 
700 1 |a Lubner  |D Meghan  |u Department of Radiology, University of Wisconsin School of Medicine and Public Health, E3/311 Clinical Sciences Center, 600 Highland Ave, 53792, Madison, WI, USA  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Stabo  |D Nicholas  |u Department of Radiology, University of Wisconsin School of Medicine and Public Health, E3/311 Clinical Sciences Center, 600 Highland Ave, 53792, Madison, WI, USA  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Lubner  |D Sam  |u Department of Internal Medicine (Sections Human Oncology and Gastroenterology), University of Wisconsin School of Medicine and Public Health, Madison, WI, USA  |4 aut 
700 1 |a del Rio  |D Alejandro  |u Department of Radiology, University of Wisconsin School of Medicine and Public Health, E3/311 Clinical Sciences Center, 600 Highland Ave, 53792, Madison, WI, USA  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Song  |D Chihwa  |u Department of Medical Physics, University of Wisconsin School of Medicine and Public Health, Madison, WI, USA  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Halberg  |D Richard  |u Department of Internal Medicine (Sections Human Oncology and Gastroenterology), University of Wisconsin School of Medicine and Public Health, Madison, WI, USA  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Pickhardt  |D Perry  |u Department of Radiology, University of Wisconsin School of Medicine and Public Health, E3/311 Clinical Sciences Center, 600 Highland Ave, 53792, Madison, WI, USA  |4 aut 
773 0 |t Abdominal Imaging  |d Springer US; http://www.springer-ny.com  |g 40/7(2015-10-01), 2331-2337  |x 0942-8925  |q 40:7<2331  |1 2015  |2 40  |o 261 
856 4 0 |u https://doi.org/10.1007/s00261-015-0438-4  |q text/html  |z Onlinezugriff via DOI 
898 |a BK010053  |b XK010053  |c XK010000 
900 7 |a Metadata rights reserved  |b Springer special CC-BY-NC licence  |2 nationallicence 
908 |D 1  |a research-article  |2 jats 
949 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |F NATIONALLICENCE  |b NL-springer 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 856  |E 40  |u https://doi.org/10.1007/s00261-015-0438-4  |q text/html  |z Onlinezugriff via DOI 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 700  |E 1-  |a Lubner  |D Meghan  |u Department of Radiology, University of Wisconsin School of Medicine and Public Health, E3/311 Clinical Sciences Center, 600 Highland Ave, 53792, Madison, WI, USA  |4 aut 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 700  |E 1-  |a Stabo  |D Nicholas  |u Department of Radiology, University of Wisconsin School of Medicine and Public Health, E3/311 Clinical Sciences Center, 600 Highland Ave, 53792, Madison, WI, USA  |4 aut 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 700  |E 1-  |a Lubner  |D Sam  |u Department of Internal Medicine (Sections Human Oncology and Gastroenterology), University of Wisconsin School of Medicine and Public Health, Madison, WI, USA  |4 aut 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 700  |E 1-  |a del Rio  |D Alejandro  |u Department of Radiology, University of Wisconsin School of Medicine and Public Health, E3/311 Clinical Sciences Center, 600 Highland Ave, 53792, Madison, WI, USA  |4 aut 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 700  |E 1-  |a Song  |D Chihwa  |u Department of Medical Physics, University of Wisconsin School of Medicine and Public Health, Madison, WI, USA  |4 aut 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 700  |E 1-  |a Halberg  |D Richard  |u Department of Internal Medicine (Sections Human Oncology and Gastroenterology), University of Wisconsin School of Medicine and Public Health, Madison, WI, USA  |4 aut 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 700  |E 1-  |a Pickhardt  |D Perry  |u Department of Radiology, University of Wisconsin School of Medicine and Public Health, E3/311 Clinical Sciences Center, 600 Highland Ave, 53792, Madison, WI, USA  |4 aut 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 773  |E 0-  |t Abdominal Imaging  |d Springer US; http://www.springer-ny.com  |g 40/7(2015-10-01), 2331-2337  |x 0942-8925  |q 40:7<2331  |1 2015  |2 40  |o 261